Sophocle's Choices In Antigone

Improved Essays
Sophocles, in Antigone, says mankind tends to make poor choices because we are engulfed in arrogance; we are deaf to reason and can’t see the purpose of the gods’ laws.
Mankind is gifted; we are allowed to make our own choices. Whether those choices affect our future in a positive or negative way is up to us. Additionally, the choices we make reflect upon us and reveal our characters. For example, Ismene is able to choose her path between assisting in the burial of her brother, Polyneices, or leaving his body out to rot. “You must decide…,” Antigone announces, “will [you] help me or not” (Sophocles Prologue l. 29 emphasis added). Ismene is able to decide her future; she is presented with many options that will affect both her and those involved
…show more content…
Notably, when we are arrogant, we become isolated and can only hear our own voice. We then become deaf to others opinions and, ultimately, can’t comprehend the logic behind their motives. For example, in Haemon’s speech to his father he states, “reason is God’s crowning gift to man, and you are right to warn me against losing mine” (Scene 4 ll. 52-3 emphasis added). God has gifted us with the power to reason through our decisions and choose the most logical path. Additionally, if Haemon were to lose his reason, he would become prideful just like Creon. They wouldn’t be able to find the helpfulness in one another’s opinions. For instance, during Haemon’s speech he announces, “there are other men who can reason...and their opinions might be helpful.” (ll. 55-6). Haemon claims that Creon isn’t a man who knows everything. There are other people who can reason through their choices and come up with a logical conclusion. In fact, someone else’s opinion might be much more helpful than the clouded reasoning of the all arrogant King Creon. However, Creon’s pride won’t allow him to listen to other’s opinions as he is destined to be right; there is no reasoning behind Creon’s judgments. Furthermore, earlier in the play, Antigone is brought to Creon and the Choragus claims, “like father, like daughter: both headstrong, deaf to reason!” (Scene 2 ll. 75-6). Antigone’s prideful attitude has brought her to be deaf to reason. She feels satisfied after burying Polyneices and looks at death “headstrong.” Moreover, Antigone thinks her decision of burying Polyneices was right because she was obeying the laws of the gods’. However, she’s acting prideful in her mortal life and isn’t using reason to guide her choices. Instead of looking at death “headstrong,” Antigone should’ve apologised for breaking Creon’s edict and gave him a logical response to her actions. But, our pride prevents us from evolving and we

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The qualities of strong will and determination has lead many people to ultimate success. It is human nature to be influenced by people with lots of passion and drive; Antigone exemplified strong will and determination, which eventually led off on those around her. Her ambiguous personality transformed her and the lives of other. In the play Sophocles Antigone, Antigone’s fiery determination towards her brothers and the gods changes Ismene’s ability to only see what is wrong, Creon strong desire for power, and Haimon ability to stand up to his father. Throughout the play Antigone’s strength of mind affects many others and inspires them to demonstrate the passion she has.…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The play Antigone by Sophocles presents a case of the conflicting perspectives between the protagonist and the antagonist. The contrasting notions are evident regarding religion, duty, country and family. The contrasting views are occasioned by the sense of pride among the characters who believe their stance to be right as compared to the attitude of the other. However, the play partly promotes some of the conflicting perspectives while it also leaves the audience to choose on the stances to promote. To enable the reader to make a decision, it is observable that the perspectives taken by the two characters have dire consequents.…

    • 102 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When it comes to the notions of the law in Sophocles’ Antigone, most of us will readily agree that there were many contrasting beliefs among the characters. However, where this agreement usually ends is on the question of whether the law of the divine or the law of man is superior. The many instances in which the law of the divine and the law of man clash in Sophocles’ Antigone, and the many instances in which the laws of the gods are disobeyed in Homer’s the Odyssey suggest that the law of the divine always prevails above all else. To begin with, in Sophocles’ Antigone, religion and the state are not necessarily in alignment and are often contradicting each other.…

    • 1697 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In other words, Antigone pays back Creon, for his attempt to help her, by disrespecting and resisting his laws that were meant to maintain order in the state. This is absolutely illogical, because one would not usually harm a person offering help, but Antigone’s action was a natural result caused by her inability to be open-minded, due to her audacity. Antigone continues to challenge Creon by saying “There is nothing you can say that I would wish to hear.” Antigone’s clear statement combined with her strong diction reveal her determination and unwillingness to revisit her decision by any logical argument or help offered by anyone. The stubbornness in the passage reveals that Antigone is completely blocking people’s advice, even if they were to act for her own benefit.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creon Voice In Antigone

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Creon doesn’t even want to hear Haimon’s advice, and instead, he completely stops Haimon from talking before listening to him to see if his ideas are worthwhile. Rather than using his authority to establish justified laws and keep the citizens of Thebes safe, Creon declares his power for another reason - he wants to make it apparent that he should be the only individual that is obeyed or looked up to. In this moment, when Creon quickly and abruptly obstructs Haimon from speaking, it becomes evident that he wants to hold all of the that is available. He doesn’t want others to think that they have the potential to gain control, which is why he publicizes the fact that he is the one and only voice to make orders in Thebes. This displays how Creon,…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creon Flaws

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Creon is extremely prideful and arrogant, believing he alone is right and that he does not need to take any advice from a subject. Creon questions that Antigone would have the boldness to defy his law (Sophocles 498). Creon is angry that Antigone would even have the nerve to break his law that he values over what the gods decreed. Creon accuses his son of telling him that Thebes is to tell him how to rule (Sophocles 821). Haemon tries to reason with his father that his city is against him in his decision to execute Antigone.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the great Martin Luther King, Jr. once said “Every man must decide whether he will walk in the light of creative altruism or in the darkness of destructive selfishness.” Martin Luther King, Jr. and Sophocles both had the same idea of selfishness causing destruction Sophocles just wrote a play displaying that idea instead of saying it. In Antigone the famous play written by Sophocles, Antigone and her sister Ismene also Oedipus’s children decide to return to Thebes with the intention of helping their brothers, Eteocles and Polynices to avoid the fate that displays they will kill each other in a battle for the throne of Thebes. But upon her arrival in Thebes, Antigone learns that both of her brothers are dead. Eteocles has been given an…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Justice In Antigone Analysis

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited

    Santirocco, author of “Justice in Sophocles’ Antigone,” states, “ [Antigone and Creon are a lot alike] both are isolated, both are stubborn, both respond to others, including those who love them, in the same imperious way, and both doom themself and others by their actions. The greatest similarity, though, lies in their pursuit of justice” (186). Antigone knows from the beginning what her morals are, which are steering her actions. She felt she was on the side of justice for what she did, and leaving her brother out to rot in her eyes was unjust. Antigone knew the punishment that lied ahead, but because her love and relationship with her brother was strong she was unconcerned of the consequence.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The German philosopher Hegel construed the play “Antigone” as “the tragic collision of right against right, with both sides equally justified.” This play was written by Sophocles, a Greek playwright, around 441 BC and gives us insight into his mindset on society and culture. The central conflict rises from the clash of the main character, Antigone, and her uncle, King Creon, over the role of man’s laws and god’s laws in society. Antigone’s two brothers Polyneices and Eteocles had slain each other in battle over the throne. King Creon, who was loyal to Eteocles, rendered Polyneices a traitor and decreed that his body shall not receive a burial.…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An example of this is when he gets into an argument with his son Haimon regarding Antigone. When Haimon suggests that Antigone might be correct in her dismissal of the law, Creon rejects the idea saying “You consider it right for a man of my years and experience to go to school to a boy?” (362). Throughout the play, Creon is stubborn, even arrogant at times and refuses to listen to anyone else’s reasoning or opinion. Because both Creon and Antigone are steadfast in their position and unwilling to waiver, there is absolute certainty that this will end in destruction.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After everyone finally told Creon that he was wrong for stoning Antigone he finally started to realize that he made a mistake, making an irreversible mistake is an example of being a tragic hero. “That is true… it troubles me, oh it is hard to give in! but it is worse to risk everything for stubborn pride. ”After listening to teiresias and now the choragus Creon finally realized that he has made an irreversible mistake by stoning Antigone, he now realizes that it was a result of his arrogant pride which is hubris, another example of being a tragic hero. Creon feels really bad now since his actions has lead to the death of his son Haemon and Antigone, he realized that he has made an irreversible mistake which is an example of a tragic hero.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In a greek tragedy “Antigone, Sophocles argues that insight is more valuable than eyesight by showing the consequences of blindness to the truth. He uses Tiresias the blind prophet as the basis of insight, he who does not have literal sight sees the inner nature of things. Creon the King of Thebes is used as an example of someone who has who has sight but is blind figuratively to the reality surrounding him. Creon is not the only character who is blind to something. Antigone the protagonist of the play is blind to the importance of Creon 's decisions.…

    • 1285 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The liar, or person who says one thing and means another, in the Sophocles trilogy is Creon. He has exhibited many times having his actions for the city of Thebes, but in reality he is being selfish about his power. Creon has also shown his selfish and sarcastic moments towards his family regardless of how close they are to him. Firstly, Creon’s decree to not allow Polynices to be buried inside of the city because he was a tyrant shows how deep down he used this as a reason to remove any power from that side of his family completely.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pride, indeed, undergirds the primary conflicts in Antigone, and Creon realizes that his abuse of authority and power as a result of his hubris emerges as a source of self-destruction rather than strength. Indeed, both Haimon and Antigone take their own lives, which is what causes Creon to have an epiphany and see the errors of his ways. Creon proves unable to shed his hubris and empathize with Antigone, as he cannot see the world through the eyes of others. He falls from a position of great wealth and immense power by standing up for what he believes in despite what the…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ancient Greece is known for many things; their philosophies, legends and most importantly, theater. Greek theater is one of the major features of Greek culture, as it displayed various aspects of how the Greeks led their lives. Antigone is a tragedy written by the playwright Sophocles, and is the third of his three Theban plays. Each of these plays have common elements and themes which Sophocles displays using his characters. An example of this is shown in the way Sophocles highlights the detrimental effects of gender inequalities found in early Greek culture through the character Ismene, portraying her as a stereotypical female character who believes she is not strong enough to stand up to man, unable to make decisions for herself and how…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays