The Status Of Women In Pride And Prejudice By Jane Austen

Improved Essays
The role of women evolved through time. In Jane Austen’s novel of manners, Pride and Prejudice, the author suggests that women’s absolute role in English society of the early 19th century is to consolidate their social status exclusively through marriage. Marriage provides financial and social benefits and mothers will lead their daughters to marry judiciously in order to consolidate their social status. To begin with, marriage provides financial benefits to women which can improve their social status. Often, women will marry out of necessity rather than out of love to ensure a promising future. When Charlotte Collins explains to Elizabeth her decision to marry Mr. Collins, she reveals that she is “not a romantic” (Austen 123) and “ask[s] …show more content…
For instance, Lydia Wickham flaunts the fact that she is a married woman who benefits from her new social status. She mentions to Jane that she must go lower because as a married woman, she herself is more important in society (300). In this quote, Jane Austen clearly indicates that a married woman has a superior status to a single woman. As Jane is the eldest, she naturally should have more influence than Lydia. However, since Lydia is a married woman now, she undoubtedly is considered a person of higher rank. Additionally, women would often disregard their husband’s flaws in order to preserve their marriage because unmarried women do not have a future. At one point, Elizabeth acknowledges Charlotte’s firm resolution to secure her union with Mr. Collins. When Mr. Collins expressed indecent remarks, “Charlotte wisely did not hear.” (154). Hence, Charlotte puts up with her husband’s disgraceful comments in order to preserve her marriage with Mr. Collins because divorcing would degrade her current social status. In this quote, Jane Austen criticizes the English society of the early 19th century as a male dominated society where women have trouble defining themselves. In the society of Pride and Prejudice, the female characters are often subject to men and are not able to articulate a specific role in society. Lastly, women are determined to be or remain married in order to benefit from a superior

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Without thinking highly of either men or matrimony, marriage had always been her object: it was the only honorable provision for well-educated young women of small fortune” (Austen 117). Charlotte knew that marrying Mr. Collins would give her the best opportunity for a good and comfortable…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The sad part about Charlotte’s situation is that she married for love, not money. She simply states to Elizabeth: “‘I am not romantic you know. I never was. I ask only a comfortable home; and considering Mr. Collins’s character, connections, and situation in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state” (Austen 85).…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This argument between Charlotte and Lizzie suggest that marriage is no business. It is not as necessary as it is emphasize in Austen’s novel. Another example is Jane’s pursuing her fashion career over Bing Lee. Early in the narrative Lizzie tells the viewers, “It frustrates our mom to no end that…

    • 1756 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Luzemma Garza Professor Estess HON 2101 13 March 2018 Working Title (Low Key) In Pride and Prejudice, through the use free indirect discourse Jane Austen immerses the audience in the novel’s reality by setting the tone, describe characters, as well as em/sympathize with them. Free indirect discourse sets the tone of the novel (at several (key) points) with irony. Free indirect discourse is evident in the first sentence “ it is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife “(I.1).…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Misogynist Women

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In almost every society that had been established before the 1900th century, there were laws or rules governing men and women and how each should be treated. Women, as seen in these societies, were looked down upon and not treated equally as men did. Men held most of the rights that every person should have and left women with basic human rights. Throughout most of the duration of these civilization, the status of women in relation to that of men didn’t change and men were always seen as superior. In the novel, Pride and Prejudice written by Jane Austen, we see how society treated women through what she had experienced in her life.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marriage is an important milestone in one’s life. It is a union of two people who vow to remain together and love one another until death does them apart. In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen emphasizes the prominence of marriage based on loved rather than other influences. Through the experiences of Lydia and Wickham, Charlotte and Collins, and Elizabeth and Darcy, Austen criticizes marriages based on infatuation, convenience and money, and emphasizes that marriage can only be successful if they are founded on mutual love. Jane Austen criticizes the various different marriages in the novel.…

    • 1563 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social rules are not written, but everyone must have knowledge of them and follow them when the time is appropriated, however, the social decorum that is followed during the early nineteenth century are rules that should not be broken. In such times the women were expected to act certain ways and to respond in accordance to the social decorum. Elizabeth, who resides in the landed gentry’s social class, during the early nineteenth century was expected to become a wife, which is the only socially acceptable course of action to take for a women; as working in a profession would deem them unworthy. During Mr. Collins stay at Longbourn, he proposes to Elizabeth in hope to impress Lady Catherine, however, Elizabeth responds, “I thank you again and again for the honour you have done me in your proposals, but to accept them is absolutely impossible. My feelings in every respect forbid it.…

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Darcy, eventually causing him to put her on the upper hand instead of Caroline. To portray Elizabeth’s feminist views on marriage, Austen again endeavors to bring Charlotte Lucas, an intimate friend of Elizabeth into light. Both Elizabeth and Charlotte confides in their non concurring opinions about matrimony to each other. Charlotte, desperate to find a husband seeks an opportunity to charm Mr. Collins immediately, upon Elizabeth turning down his proposal. She is also convinced that "happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance and so even with an unlikeable man, marriage is a risk always worth taking".…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Jane Austen's novel, Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth Bennett and Charlotte Lucas have contrary ideals when it comes to marriage. Elizabeth wants to marry for love, passion and happiness. While Charlotte wants to marry for wealth, social standing and security. With very different views on marriage reoccuring in the book, it is clear that marriage is an exceedingly prominent theme throughout the novel. It is shown through exceptionally diverse point of views that are contrastable between two women.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Elizabeth Bennet Marriage

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Pride and Prejudice is a representative of the realistic novel. It undeniably plays a significant role in the history of British literature. The author, Jane Austen is one of the greatest women writers in the world. The novel shows vivid and complicated relationships between characters and reflect the importance of marriage for women in the early nineteenth century. Austen mainly depicts two disparate marriage attitudes between Elizabeth Bennet and Charlotte Lucas.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Other women could identify with Charlotte who was all about securing her life with shelter, protection, and money from a man whether she loved him or not. Even in present times women are pressured into being married, but it’s nothing like it was back then. Jane Austen…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender roles are defined in Austen’s writing, in Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth and her sisters have to marry or possibly become cleaning ladies for families. In Emma, Miss Woodhouse can find a husband or live with her father through her adulthood. Unlike today, going to college to get an education and peruse a career is not a priority for a young woman in 19th century England. Austen is not an anti-men novelist but she does want women and men to be seen as equals in society. The two novels show Austen’s opinions and gives perspective to they limited options that women have in this time.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being a satirical novel, Jane Austen 's Pride and Prejudice is filled with scenes depicting the social norms and standards of the 19th century and how ridiculous some of them were, the majority prodding at the conditions of their social class structure or genders. Once scene critiquing both of these aspects is Mr Collins ' proposal to Elizabeth. Analyzing the standards of women only marrying for superficial purposes, women being told that they 're worth relied on them being married to men in classes above their original ones, and men not being able to understand the word "no" Austen was able to portray these standards in a way where they were easily seen as over the top and ridiculous, while portrayed in the world where these actions were the norm and were expected. Even after two centuries, remnants of these standards can be found in today 's dating culture. Mr Collins ' proposal to Elizabeth read as less of a heartfelt "spur of the moment" address and more of a speech he rehearsed over and over again, keeping everything the same except switching out one girl 's name…

    • 1069 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Importance of Social Class with Pride and Prejudice In Pride and Prejudice, Austen reveals the values of the characters and the society in which they live at the scene of the Netherfield Ball. This scene connects to the theme of barriers between social classes. Social class plays as a very important role in Jane Austen's work Pride and Prejudice. She demonstrates this through the Bennets.…

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This essay will argue why Jane Austen`s Pride and Prejudice does not support the idea of a companionate marriage. The novel does not support a companionate marriage because it involves characters marrying for the economic realities of marriage and for the benefit of their social class rather than for love and equality. Marriage in the novel can be seen as more than the act of falling in love and making the most serious commitment in one`s life. It requires characters to enter a legal contract, not just for the economic realities that come with a marriage but because society requires them to make this commitment. Firstly, this essay will argue that finance becomes a crucial issue in the arrangement of the marriage of Charlotte and Mr. Collins…

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays