Lastly, the memoir of Catalina de Erauso titled Lieutenant Nun: Transvestite in the New World brings to light the concept of subjective identity in regards to gender. The book also largely focuses on a colonialist narrative due to Catalina’s travels from Spain to Latin America. Catalina played with different gender roles through the gendered performance of masculinity and honor, along with what is deemed as cross-dressing. However, one can learn a lot from Catalina’s life in regards to their travels to the ‘New World’ as a conquistador.…
She cannot be contained within these institutions; she exposes their gaps and contradictions; she signifies a radical absence. Her desire functions as excess within the heterosexual economy. Hence she positions herself outside these institutions, or creates space within them. She also creates a narrative or textual space in which she interrogates accepted norms of textuality and sexuality, and constitutes herself as subject” (Zimmerman 4).…
In the chapter of Girls in Guyland: Eyes on the Guys, Kimmel implies that girls play a huge role in the world of boys (Kimmel 245). As a female, I fully understand that women influence guys behaviors and help continue the distasteful behavior. Kimmel states that “ Girls are necessary to Guyland. They enable us, legitimate guy’s behaviors, normalize it, and make it seem natural…” (Kimmel 245).…
Cultural construction of sexuality can be defined as the view that perceptions and attitudes towards sexuality varies due to the diversification in values and practices amongst various cultures. In this essay, I will argue that sexuality is culturally constructed and explore the different ways in which it is perceived and understood, as well as analysing the reasons for these differences. Firstly, I will look at sexually restrictive cultures and discuss how religion and ethos cause some cultures to have strict morals and beliefs regarding sexuality. Secondly, I will go on to look at sexually permissive cultures and explore how some cultures have greater freedom and openness towards sexuality, exploring the alternative connotations of sexual…
“Kinder, Kuche, Kirche,” is an infamous and old German quote supposedly referring to a woman’s place in German society as children, kitchen, and church. Disgraceful and chauvinistic, this expression demonstrates the understanding of gender roles that existed in Germany as well as the western world in the early 19th century. Nowadays, this would probably cause an uproar among all layers of modern society if any one person was brave enough to remotely think to proclaim such a saying in public. However, despite the fact that we are now two centuries ahead of this said expression, an unpleasant surprise is that we—modern people living in the 21st century—are still guided by gender stereotypes about appropriate gender roles pertaining to both men…
This raises attention to another topic which is love as we see in during the entire book that the soldiers during the war never felt this feeling, because they were too emotionally invested in the war. The only interaction soldiers had with women was at the strip club or in the villages they were clearing…
Sexism shows itself repeatedly in literature, from the overly masculine, emotionless male hero to the women being portrayed as either weak and pitiful–or evil and seductive–making it a topic that is impossible to overlook. But at times, it is hard to determine whether or not the author is being deliberately sexist or is subconsciously influenced by the era in which he/she is writing. In Brave New World, gender goes alongside class in creating a world full of gender-based bias and stereotypes. Since the book was published in 1932, this was a time where men in particular may have been unaware of how influenced they were by the patriarchal culture of the time. Brave New World is a textbook example of sexism in literature, but gender roles and…
The second part of the essay will focus on the representation of female characters in the single. Some of the images refer to both racist and sexist perceptions, thus this section elaborates on some of the ideas mentioned in the first part and introducing new…
Glaspell intends these men and women to be representatives of their sexes. She shows the differences between men and women and their pros and cons. Most importantly, Glaspell shows the reader that the differences between men and women are definitely not…
• The first concept covered in the novel is the inequality between the women and men of Flatland. The author, Edwin Abbott, was brought up during the Victorian times and it seems that this influenced the sexual discrimination that took place in the novel. In Flatland, the women are presented as unable of comprehending the education that is given to the males. While reading one may notice that women’s representation in Flatland is just a line, implying that they are meant to be ignored.…
George Orwell’s 1984 is an oppressive world that drains the citizens that live under the INGSOC regime. The citizens of Oceania become repurposed by the Inner Party into tools that exist to perpetuate the class disparity between the Inner Party and the Proles. To summarize, sexuality’s importance to the narrative of 1984 concentrates on the dynamic thematic representations throughout the novel. This essay will highlight several examples of sexuality and sexual expression within 1984 and how sexuality is an act of freedom against oppression. Winston’s sexual past Winston acts as a window for Orwell to emphasize the importances of the state’s control over sexuality.…
Early on in Annie John, the mid-twentieth century Antigua narrative, there arrive a conflict between the main character Annie and her manners teacher, “someone who knew all about manners and how to meet and greet important people of the world” (AJ 27-28). This incident prefigures many other complications and troubles that she has in dealing with gender and sexual inequalities of the African-Caribbean females under British colonial rule. The Autobiography of My Mother also signals that Xuela too, in early twentieth century Dominica, will have multiple struggles with her deep resentment and rebellion against gender and sexual inequality under British patriarchal colonial rule. The reason for Annie’s and Xuela’s rejection of British colonial rule seems to be inspired by their discernment…
Voltaire’s Candide: Women’s Role in Society Women during the 1700s, the time period during which the novel is set, understood they had very little power; and it was only through men that they could exert any influence. Women at this time were seen as mere objects that acted as conciliation prizes for the gain of power and their sole use was for reproduction. Maintaining the duty of tiding the home and looking after the children, no outlet for an education or a chance to make a voice for themselves. Men acted as the leading voice in society, making all substantial decisions for women. The hierarchy of genders was ever so present and was based on the physical differences between men and women.…
Gender is a key concept in Anthropology. Gender is known as something you define yourself as (notes). While sex is framed as a biological concept (notes). Anthropological research on cultural variations to develop a definition for gender, in return to such casual biological predestination. The more anthropologist discovered and learned about other cultures, the more certain patterns developed.…
Introduction There is a widespread trend today of the increasingly pervasive presence of sexuality in one form or another prevalent all over popular culture and particularly advertising today. This practice, and the central importance sexuality has been given in everyday expressions of popular culture, has become quite embedded in the public life, and is having some important effects on the social development of people, especially young people. This paper will explore the current state of the depictions of sexuality and eroticism in the modern-day popular culture and advertising media, and what kinds of social and cultural responses are evolving to it. It concludes that the ubiquitous pervasiveness of the sexualization of popular culture will continue with its gender imbalance and distorted beliefs of sexuality it engenders that must be addressed in the future. Discussion Today sex has permeated every aspect of public life and popular culture, especially in the media, where…