Senwosret III In Ancient Egypt

Great Essays
Austin Zudeck
Egypt of the Pharaohs: The Middle Kingdom
Section 2
May 8, 2016

Senwosret III: Ruthless and Autocratic

Senwosret III was a ruthless and autocratic king. During his long reign, he vanquished his rivals and enforced loyalty among his subordinates, instituting a new ideology of royal power and divine kingship. In The Cycle of Songs in Honor of Senwosret III, The Semna Stelae and The Instructions Of A Man For His Son (First Selection), Senwosret III is depicted as respected, partially through the spectrum of fear, as well as the result of his effectiveness to rule with a stern order. Additionally, Senwosret III had aims to make a clear distinction of the ruling class from the noble class, making noting the separation of power
…show more content…
Again, there is a lack of dispersion in credit, which enables Senwosret III to take claim of every and all things great, thus elevating the divine kingship further. According to the song, King Senwosret III made firm on the offerings of the gods, fixed the boundaries for the citizens, increased the shares of his fathers before him, protected the traditions for all of Egypt, extended the portion of the riverbanks, brought his recruits to manhood, granted the old youth, and protected Egypt and kept it united. It is clear that there is no acknowledgements towards any other party, including the Gods, as it is Senwosret III that has made their offerings come to fruition. Additionally, in this song in particular, Senwosret III sets a clear divide between his noble council and himself, as it is his might and his might alone that has won [the council’s] increase, assumed to be in stature or monetary measures (The Cycle of Songs in Honor of Senwosret III: Song 2). Another example of Senwosret III’s attempts to further his rule above all the rest, including his noble council, is depicted in the Nomarch’s tombs. Briefly talked about in Lecture 12 were the Nomarch tombs prior to Senwosret III’s reign, and subsequently the fact that once he started ruling, the Nomarch’s did not have lavish tombs resemblant of the king’s royal tombs anymore. This is a further separation of the nobility from the king himself, as even in death, there is a difference in the status of the king and the lesser people, despite them still being of noble stature. Additionally, the king is the only human form of the gods, and the only person that can communicate with the gods, which creates a hierarchy right from the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    A masterpiece of Middle Kingdom royal sculpture named King Senwosret III is on view in Old Kingdom to 18th Dynasty, Egyptian Galleries, 3rd Floor at the Brooklyn Museum. King Senworset III was a great pharaoh and is considered to be perhaps the most powerful Egyptian ruler. He ruled from approximately 1836-1818 B.C.E during a time of great power and prosperity and was the fifth monarch of the Twelfth Dynasty of the Middle Kingdom. Senusret was this king's birth name, which means, "Man of Goddess Wosret", he was also sometimes referred to as Senwosret III and Senusert III, or by the Greeks, Sesostris III. This artpiece was made out of Granite, it is one of the most durable stones used in artistic and architectural applications, including…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Senwosret III

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ¥ The temple is very similar to King Khafre’s mortuary temple. It has granite pillards that form a colonnade around a central courtyard. ¥ Senwosret III wore a pleated linen head cloth which was called a nemes headdress. It is surmounted by cobra, which represents the goddess Udjo, one of the protector’s of the king.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were many pharaohs of Egypt including, Tut, Zozer, and Khufu, but there are some that need to be recognized. The first one is a pharaoh named Menes who brang Egypt together, then there was Hatshepsut who expanded borders and sent out explorers to trade with others, and finally there was Akhenaten who changed art and religion in egypt and may have started monotheism. If we didn’t have these pharaohs the world would be a much different place now because Egypt might not have been what it is today. We learn about many pharaohs in history in school, but these pharaohs were the most important. These Kings and Queen were staples of Egypt’s economy then and now.…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite what many think, the pharaohs of ancient Egypt did not succeed each other as an unbroken, patrilineal chain by any means. By the Eighteenth Dynasty, the state of kingship had recovered is authority from the Asiatic ruling of the Second Intermediate Period. Hatshepsut, one of the most well-known female kings of Egypt, is a clear outlier to what one would expect from a typical pharaoh. Her story, in summary, involves her gaining control over administration after King Thutmose II, her husband and step-brother, dies, and using that as a stepping stone to claim solitary kingship rather than continuing a life of co-regency – meaning, shared kingship – with Thutmose III, the originally intended male heir and her step-son. This essay will analyze…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Ancient Egypt

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The bringer of Heaven, Ancient Egypt as its gift… what is the Nile River? The Nile was a source of water. It separated the black land, Egypt, and the red land, the Sahara Desert. The Nile River shaped Ancient Egypt by providing a slice of Heaven and a way to survive.…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ancient Egypt DBQ

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Ancient Egypt was one of the world’s most developed civilizations for almost 3,000 years. In fact, four of the world's most important ancient cultures are known as the river civilizations. They were called the river civilizations because of the powerful influence a large river system had on the lives of people. The river system the Egyptians had to live off of was called the Nile River. Vitally important to Ancient Egypt, the Nile River provided significant social, cultural, and economic development.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The most famous Pharaoh of Egypt’s 18th dynasty has to be King Tutankhamen. The riches of his tomb have given him international fame and recognition , but in a historical sense his accomplishes cannot be compared to those of Ahmose I. Ahmose I accomplished something that Pharaohs before him could not and that was then continued by his Successor. Although the lack of riches in his tomb could not allow him to have the modern recognition that King Tutankhamen he is rich in his history. Before Ahmose I was Pharaoh, Egypt was going through its second intermediate period where Egypt was not unified and foreigners were ruling the Delta.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Egyptian Disruption In the year 1352 BC a pharaoh named Amenhotep IV came to power in Egypt. He inherited a peaceful nation at the height of its prosperity from his father Amenhotep III. However, he attempted to lead a religious, political and artistic revolution that was so disruptive that he was met with resistance from nearly every level.…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hatshepsut was depicted (at her own orders) as a male in many images and sculptures. She remained largely unknown to scholars until the 19th century. Her true stories from history finally came into fruition and then showed up in textbooks and other resources. Hatshepsut was born in the 18th Dynasty. This Dynasty is also referred to as the New Kingdom.…

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While no evidence exists demonstrating that Sinuhe from The Story of Sinuhe is an actual person and while The Tale of the Eloquent Peasant is clearly fiction, both works of Egyptian literature are rooted in some form of historical fact in that they were likely written by Egyptian elite and, therefore, they can give us important insights into Egyptian social life, how Egyptians viewed their society and the greater world, and how different classes in Egypt might have interacted. Namely, both pieces serve as obvious propaganda pieces for the Egyptian pharaoh –highlighting the relationship between the king and the lower tiers of society and setting up defined traits for how the pharaoh was supposed to be perceived in Egyptian society. However,…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ramses II

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Was Ramses II A Hero & Villian? Known to the Ancient Egyptians as “Ramses The Great”, his command was above all to the extent, whereas he could be compared to a God walking among Humans. But this was just a facade that the Ancient Egyptians enforced throughout their lives and actions. Not only did his rule effect the Ancient Egyptians, Ramses II was known throughout the entire Middle East (of Africa) and his image was not that of a hero nor villain - but both.…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pharaohs in culture were believed to be semi-divine beings who represented Gods while they were on Earth. Chosen by the Gods, Pharaohs were given the right to rule. This honor is what led many of them to become successful rulers, besides the one case of the biblical Pharaoh. Mesopotamian rulers, while also being chosen by Gods, did not treat their appointment as seriously as the Egyptians did. Based off of Hammurabi’s Code and the “Epic of Gilgamesh”, we can concluded that many, if not all Mesopotamian rulers were harsh rulers.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    During the New Kingdom, the Egyptians have succeed many times. The “...New Kingdom, the period during which Egypt reached the height of its power and glory.” (Burstein and Shek, 97). During that time they traded with other Kingdoms and brought back tremendous wealth to the pharaoh. And they also battled the Hyksos.…

    • 96 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Pyramids are filled with mysteries, such as the real reason they were built, who built them, and many more. Some say the Pyramids were built for Pharaohs and others say that they were built as an alien spaceship. Many say, that the pyramids were built by groups of men, up to 10,000 at a time. Others say that they were built with the large groups, however the men were all under the control of a God.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    An ancient Egyptian temple at Abu Simbel had a granary that could store enough grain to feed 20,000 people for a year (Fernandez-Armesto 56-65). The ancient Egyptians, like all of the other river valley civilizations were completely dependent on agriculture for food and wealth, as Fernandez-Armesto says, “without agriculture, people could have no security of life.” Without agriculture people would not know where their next meal would come from, but with agriculture they would always know where their next meal was coming from. For the Egyptians, wheat and barley were the most commonly grown crops, these crops were used to make bread and beer of the civilization. The ancient Egyptian were known as “bread eaters” by people living around Egypt,…

    • 1661 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays