Rosa Parks And The Mongomery Bus Boycott Essay

Superior Essays
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott. “Everyone living together in peace and harmony and love… that’s the goal we seek. And I think that the more people there are who reach that state of mind, the better we will all be.” Picture this, Monday December 1, 1955, 5:30, and forty-two-year-old Rosa Parks had just got done working hard as a tailor’s assistant. (Aretha 11). She boarded the city bus in Court Square, and in 1955 the first 10 seats on every Montgomery city bus were reserved for white people only. Montgomery city law stated that blacks could sit anywhere behind the white only section; they could be compelled to surrender their seat for a white passenger only if another was available in the black section. (Hull) Slavery was outlawed …show more content…
By default she was elected as secretary, but she was so shy that she later said no to the position. She stayed at a volunteer position for the next 12 years, arranged meetings, mailed letters, made payments, answered phones, and issued press releases. She thrived, though the work was demanding. It was her hobby, something she could put her energy and she education into, everyone knew she was truly dedicated. Of all the cases that Rosa dealt with, one in particular stuck out, Recy Taylor. Miss Taylor was walking back from church when a car pulled up nect to her. The car was filled with six white men who drug her into the car at gun point. The six men ripped her clothes off and took turns raping her. Even though the driver confessed and gave out the names of all the men that participated a grand jury declared that all men involved were innocent. Rosa knew this was going to be one of the greatest difficulties that the NAACP would have to overcome. They were all white southern men and women of the jury, who would not convict whites of being violent against blacks. But if the tables were turned and blacks were accused of being any kind of violent towards whites they out be convicted with only the tiniest bit of evidence. The Scottsboro Boys case for example, they were …show more content…
She had been suffering from dementia foe several years. 50 years earlier, she didn’t know that just by sitting down and refusing to stand, she would change many lives. “ Detroit Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick spoke for many black Americans when he told the Press that he felt a personal connection with Rosa, adding, ‘She stood up by sitting down. I’m only standing here because of her.’ Rosa may have disagreed.” On October 27 the United States Senate Honored Rosa by allowing her body to be buried in the United States capitol. Her funeral was on November 2nd, and 50,000 people came to pay their respects. Rosa was buried between her husband and mother, and her is simply engraved “Rosa L. Parks, Wife, 1913-2005.” Rosa was a true inspiration, and she truly changed the United States. If you stop and think where we might be if she moved from her seat when she was asked, or if she abided by the segregation rules, Blacks might still be battling for their rights

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Civil Rights Act 1866

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Parks was on her way home from work while riding on a city bus when she was asked to give up her seat to a white woman. Rosa responded that she was tired of giving in to others when she deserved to remain in her seat because she was there first (“Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott”). This kerfuffle caused a pastor named Martin Luther King, Jr., a porter named Edgar Nixon, and a minister named Ralph Abernathy to form the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA). The M.I.A. planned a citywide bus boycott and to either skip work and school or walk. The morning of Rosa Parks’s trial, hundreds of protesters stood outside the courthouse awaiting the results of the trial.…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On December 1, 1955, they got another chance to make their case. That evening, 42-year-old Rosa Parks boarded the Cleveland Avenue bus to go home from an exhausting day at work. She sat in the first row of the "colored" section in the middle of the bus. As the bus traveled its route, all the seats it the white section filled up, then several more white passengers boarded the bus. The bus driver noted that there were several white men standing and demanded that Parks and several other African Americans give up their seats.…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Montgomery bus boycott begantook place on December 5, 1955, and lasted until December 21, 1956. It all started when, Rosa Parks got arrested for refusing to give up her seat. She was arrested because of the Montgomery, Alabama, ordinance that required blacks to sit in the back of the bus and if the white section of the bus was full, the African Americans must yield their seats to white people. The day Rosa Parks was arrested the whole white section of the bus was full, and a white male made Rosa give up her seat. She refused.…

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Montgomery bus boycott took place in Montgomery Alabama. December 1, 1955 Rosa Parks 42 years old was on her way home from work. She took a seat at the front of the bus, because there were no chairs at the back of the bus were the colored people was supposed to sit. The bus driver asked Rosa to give up here sit to a white woman and she would move.…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emmett Till Essay Thesis

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This helped begin a movement of racial justice and helped end the madness. One hundred days after the tragic murder, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white woman and go the back of the bus. This started the one year Montgomery Bus Boycott. Nine years after this congress passed a law that outlawed any form racial discrimination and segregation. “I thought about Emmett Till, and i couldn’t go (do the back of the bus) - Rosa…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Bus Boycott Outline

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Montgomery Alabama bus boycott, 1955 The Montgomery Bus Boycott of Montgomery, Alabama is known as the crucial catalyst that jump-started the Civil Rights Movement. When Rosa Parks, a well-respected secretary of the local NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People) refused to give up her seat on the bus to a white man as she returned home from work, Parks was arrested. In 1955, African Americans were still required by a Montgomery, Alabama, city ordinance to sit in the back half of city buses and to give their seats to white riders if the front half of the bus, reserved for whites, was full. Martin Luther King Jr. organized the Montgomery bus boycott of 1955, which began a chain reaction of similar boycotts…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Montgomery bus Boycott A woman named Rosa Parks was arrested and treated badly by the Montgomery police. In 1955 women who rode the buses in Montgomery were arrested for refusing to give up their seats to white men and women. Another woman named Jo Ann Robinson made handbills and handed them out to college students, that handbill told people to stay off the buses for one whole day. Instead of staying on the buses for one day, Martin Luther King, Jr boycotted the buses for a whole year.…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Montgomery Bus Boycott, which began with Rosa Parks' refusal to give up a seat on a city bus, started the Civil Rights Movement and has continued to affect American society today. This influential event has changed the social views of Americans and has shown what they are capable of, while introducing men and women who are now familiarly known across the nation. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was making her way home from the Montgomery Fair Department Store. Parks had been new in town, and had found a job as a seamstress' assistant.…

    • 1610 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She had refused to give up her seat for a white guy because “her feet were tired”. She intentionally meant that where she is from they are treating poorly. In history.net stated Parks act of defiance and the Montgomery Boycott became important symbols of the modern civil rights movement. Rosa had contributed on civil rights to strengthen variety of people. In addition parks didn't include violence in her refusal but protested peacefully.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rosa Parks refused to leave her seat on a public bus and was arrested; this action was in direct violation of the Jim Crow laws. Following her arrest, Martin Luther King Jr. led the Montgomery Bus Boycott, leading to action by the Supreme Court; bus segregation was declared unconstitutional in 1956. Rosa Parks is “a symbol of dignity and strength in the face of discrimination” (Korpe, "Rosa Parks and Civil Disobedience"). By implementing civil disobedience, the government laws were improved and provided more rights for African-Americans. These nonviolent actions sparked peaceful protest in other people and progressed the path to racial…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rosa Parks is the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People member credited with the launch of the Bus Boycotts. This protest by the black community occurred after she violated a city ordinance in refusing to give her seat to a white man on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama. “Parks—who had lost her job and experienced harassment all year—became known as ‘the mother of the civil rights movement’.4” She was known for being the mother of the civil rights movement because of how persistent she was, regardless of what harassment she went through, it did not stop…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A white male told Rosa Parks to get up and for her to let him have her seat; but Rosa Parks thought it was morally wrong and she refused to give up her seat. With her doing that, she brought a difference for African Americans. She had always wanted for African Americans to have the same rights as white people do since she was a little girl. When she refused to give up her seat to the white male, she didn’t know what will happen to her. Rosa Parks just stood up for what she believed in not giving a single thought about what will happen next.…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theoharis’ biography of Rosa Parks aims to expose the life of the activist in a realistic, often harsh, way that illuminates the true life of this woman without any myths. Theoharis builds a case that Rosa Parks’ role in the Montgomery bus boycott was misunderstood in history. She combats the stereotypes of Rosa Parks by creating a common theme around the connotations of the word “tired”, highlights the notion that the issue of the bus boycott centered around gender issues and stereotypes of the time, and provides evidence that Rosa Parks’ impact on the Montgomery bus boycott was undermined. Theoharis creates a common theme throughout the novel around the idea of being tired.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As read in the book, Rosa Parks courageous effort to stand up for herself made a huge difference in the role of segregation. Rosa Parks was arrested on December 1st for refusing to leave her seat for a white man. Mrs. Robinson took notice of this as well as Claudette’s incident and knew it was time for a change. She stated that “This has to be stopped. Negroes have rights, too, for if Negroes did not ride the buses, they could no operate.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Growing up in a racist world it helped her gain a purpose. Rosa Parks was not included with the white people, she was not able to do what some of the white people were able to do; including sit on the bus without giving up their seat for a white person. In Montgomery, Alabama December 1st, 1955 Rosa Parks refused…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays