By the time Martin Luther King, Jr. was born the American legal process developed a complex system that perpetuated the precept of black inferiority and white superiority. Specifically, with the help …show more content…
He, like his parents, sought higher education and at the age of 15 attended Morehouse College-the alma mater of his father and grandfather. It was here where he was introduced to Henry David Thoreau and his essay “On Civil Disobedience.” A work that would sit in the back of King’s mind throughout his career and would influence King to take up the idea of peaceful protest. It was also at Morehouse where saw in life of his mentors Dr. Mays and Dr. George Kelsey how one’s deep religiosity and modern critical mind could be brought together and function as a unit. This witness contributed his entrance into Crozer Seminary, where King stepped into the power of the social philosophical traditions. Most notably was Walter Rauschenbusch’s Christianity and the Social Crisis that helped king theologically frame his previous experiences as a young black male growing up in the South under Jim Crow. It was also during this time where King was introduced to Marxism and the flaws of capitalism and the power of mass social consciousness as a means for larger societal change. Lastly it is important to note Gandhi, the figure that gave King the vehicle that would become the defining marker of the Civil Rights Movement. It was the practical use of love and nonviolence that helped King envision the true radical nature of the gospel combined with his desire for basic civil rights. King was a …show more content…
King was not a born a leader but was someone who was formed by a long tradition that sought to change the landscape in which we live. He was born into a movement that sat on a bedrock of Socratic questioning, building upon philosophical and Marxist traditions, power-conflict perspectives, organizational and theological theories. Through his educational backgrounds and networks he became versed with new theoretical and policy approaches to resolve institutional breakdowns and was given access to leaders who thrive on being maladjusted to injustice, and being unpopular for the sake of truth. It was through this community that he learned to allow suffering to speak loudly and poignantly because in many ways all of humanity is suffering to speak. Dr. king used his sociological lens to see the happenings on the street, and to form that knowledge into a call for the American people to get to work-aggravating their efforts for the sake of God’s