Power And Justice In The Crucible By Arthur Miller

Improved Essays
The people of Salem value power more than justice. Discuss.

Intro
The story of “The Crucible”, written by Arthur Miller, highlights how the members of Salem idolise power over the values and justice they follow. This is emphasised through the themes of absolute morality, redemption, and struggle/conflict, surrounding the characters such John Procter, Hale, Danforth and Abigail, as well as the social hierarchy of the Puritan society in Salem, and how some rise above skirmish for power the novel focuses on.

Paragraph 1
The theme of absolute morality is emphasised through dialogue and mannerism of Danforth and by extension the other members of the town. This theme is show in its full extent through Danforth’s statement in act 2, specifically
…show more content…
This theme is highlighted best through these characters, as their journey and therefore redemption is forefront in the story and integral in the development in their characters from beginning until end. As seen in the Hale’s statement of “I came into this village bridegroom to his beloved”, emphasising him as someone wrapped up in the ideals of Puritan society, and their values, and how “where I turned the eye of bright faith, blood followed up”. This expresses the character development and evolution of Hale, through his acceptance and realisation of himself and the town. This evolution and redemption is also shown through Procter experience, especially surrounding him revealing his adultery to disprove the witchcraft in the town, highlighted in his plead, “I have made a bell of my honour! I have rung the doom of my good name”. Miller’s use of exclamation, expresses how important and significant this change for Procter is. He has progressed beyond his previous self and has recognised his shortcomings as a person, in the attempt at justice for those who are accused, redeeming himself from the sinful actions that partook in with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Character is what defines us as a person through our everyday life, not only our victorious moments but also our difficult times. There are two different people in life, the ones’ who meet change and the ones’ who stay at a standstill. The Crucible is a play involving Salem and victims of witchcraft, who suffers extreme consequences. Parris is a reverend who has high authority in church, however his reputation is put on the line as his daughter, Abigail and niece are caught dancing with slave Tituba in the woods naked. Throughout the story, Parris is static as he encounters little change and become more paranoid at the thought of his place in church being degraded due to Abigail’s uncharitable act.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reputation in the Puritan society was highly valuable, as seen in the play, such as John Proctor’s confession. Because of this, change in opinions and .. (help) in a Puritan society was unlikely. Change, however, demonstrates character development. Characters such as John Proctor, Reverend Hale, and Mary Warren show development throughout the play in which Hale acknowledges his mistakes, Proctor sacrifices…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In both Danvers and Salem, the community is expected to be what is considered an ideal citizen. Because the pressure is so harsh, it is when the standards of conformity are not met that the community self-destructs. Had there been no intense need to conform, those who were different would not have had the power to corrupt the communities as they did. Their need blinded the viewers ability to act on their own independent thought and instead follow what the courtroom or media instructed them to. And as readers see that the consequences fro this behavior are intolerable—death in the crucible and the deconstruction of a school in conversion.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The powerless can attempt to become powerful by working in unison and taking advantage of the emotions of others. Throughout history, leaders have gained their strengths by influencing the fears and beliefs of people in society. Even in the Salem Witch Trials, the ones who were originally the most subservient, the female children, gained dominance through trickery and immoral actions. They lacked authority because of their social status as females and children, but rose in power through devious methods. In Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, Abigail Williams and the other girls gained power by igniting the first sparks of fear in the minds of the townspeople, and because they are the only ones who appear to hold the answers that may end the…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible portrays several symbolic characters that develop the themes of guilt, revenge, manipulation, and intolerance. Guilt, revenge, manipulation, and intolerance are four of the most prevalent themes in the play. Characters that are symbolic of the four previously stated themes include John Proctor who heavily symbolizes the theme of guilt, Abigail Williams who symbolizes the theme of revenge, Abigail Williams symbolizes the theme of manipulation, and Deputy Governor Danforth who symbolizes the theme of intolerance. Revenge is the most prevalent theme in the play. The symbolic character that aids to the development of the theme of revenge is Abigail Williams.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine being killed for a crime you did not commit. Unjust people out of fear, shame, or pride will perpetuate and defend their mistakes. The Crucible written by Arthur Miller takes place during the Salem Witch Trials. Abigail Williams, a very naughty teen, is caught with her friends dancing naked in the woods during the nighttime. These acts are considered signs of witchcraft.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Arthur Miller’s The Crucible visualizes the abuse of power and greed in society in many ways. Miller forces the reader to understand the different motives that an individual can get from the overbearing presence that one gets with power. In this play many characters hold power, though some hold more than others. One character that holds an extensive amount of power is Reverend Hale. Reverend Hale has come to the town of Salem to find out the truth behind these praises of witchcraft in the town.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller, the town of Salem, Massachusetts is in hysteria as the dark forces of witchcraft become evident. Honest, religious, and an expert witch hunter, Reverend Hale is called upon to investigate the “bewitching” of Betty Parris. He is motivated by his desire to help the people and save the town from the presence of the evil, but has a change of heart when he realizes everything is not as it seems. The truth captures his attention and directs him towards saving the corrupt ways of Salem before it is too late. Miller uses Hale to portray truthfulness in society by illustrating his development from a naive opinionated individual to a compassionate soul who acknowledges validity and strives for justice.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With a deadly mix of radicalism and hysteria, the once-peaceful village became a nightmare for those who didn't fit the perfect Puritanical mold. John Proctor is given a disproportionately punishment to his crime — yes, he commits lechery. Yes, he lies to his community about the affair with Abigail Williams. No individual, however, deserves the suffering these accused witches are forced to experience. Their society turned its back on them; they are beaten, tortured, humiliated, excommunicated.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Religion, repression, and revenge all play vital roles in Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, by motivating the citizens’ accusations, rebellion, and mass hysteria. Without these elements, the witch trials would not have taken place. The religion of the Puritans, and their theocratic society caused the witch trials to worsen, citizens to make drastic choices, and fed the spread of mass hysteria throughout Salem. Since no separation between church and state existed, the people were forced to live a godly life in order to keep from breaking the law.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Miller writes the play so each person in the town represents the different attributes of people seen in society. Reverend Hale, a minister in Beverly, serves as a ruthless witch hunter that changes for the better in a relentless community. Reverend Hale’s importance is evident in his participation with the witch trials, and his actions following certain discoveries. He is the only member of the court that questions the court 's rash decisions to hang people with little to no evidence. Out of the entire town, Hale is the only member to acknowledge what they have done is wrong.…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Although there are many strong individuals throughout the play, such as John Proctor, Rebecca Nurse, and Giles Corey, each one has their own individual struggle against society. Whether it be a struggle against ones self, another person, or a struggle against the church, overall society in Salem wins because it is able to use its overbearing dominancy to control those conflicting with themselves. This teaches the readers that even if you feel like your opinion on a certain idea is the right one, sometimes if you speak out against a specific society, that society will overbear and overtake your…

    • 1872 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The fact that when John, a man of authority within the Salem community, goes to court and states that Abigail has concocted this huge lie, and the court chooses to believe Abigail, a young, unmarried girl, shows Proctor’s significant loss of influence and credibility during the Salem witch trials. The themes of loss of power and abuse of power within the play, The Crucible, are more thoroughly explored than the theme of…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, as the story continues Proctor evolves from a lying, immoral, unhappy man to a person of true courage and character that fights for what is right and strives to fix his mistakes. “My wife will not die for me! … That goodness will not die for me!” (Miller 76). As time goes on, Proctor sees the goodness that is in Elizabeth and the mercy she gave him in forgiving him for adultery.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Characters such as Tituba and Abigail Williams portray this theme through their very being, and because of the Puritan town of Salem, it comes forth even more than one could imagine. The play gives off a vibe of everything can change, and when it comes down to it, everything is black and white, there is no gray area. People’s universe of obligation is often perceived as being large when in reality, there is only one circle: their…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays