Oral Health Disparities In Children

Decent Essays
Executive Summary
As a student worker in the University of Pittsburgh Dental School’s Department of Public Health, I have noticed the topic of oral health disparities in children living in rural areas. After further researching the topic, I discovered the lack of and access to oral healthcare in rural communities more astounding than previously expected. From 1999 to 2010, the percentage of adults, aged eighteen and over, who have had their teeth cleaned in the past year decreased from 76% to 71.2%. Over the past 25 years, the number of traditional dental Health Professional Shortage Areas has nearly tripled—from 800 in 1993 to 2,300 in 2010 (Wolfe, 2016).

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Completion of an oral health assessment at the first point of contact is an important aspect of nursing care. Use of an oral health assessment tool and examination can act as an aid to treatment, guiding nurses towards a more individualised and holistic plan by providing information on the status of a patient’s mouth as a baseline for ongoing treatment and care. Identification of risk can help staff to provide the level of oral care required to prevent disease and treat any active problems. On ongoing oral assessments will reveal the possible need for referral to appropriate disciplines depending on the findings (Milligan, McGill, Sweeney & Malarkey, 2001). Huskinson & Lloyd (2009) also suggests the involvement of dental hygienists to offer…

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Did you know oral disease remains to be a widespread problem considering their are many know preventative techniques. While poor oral hygiene is a problem amongst many people, the American Dental Hygienists Association and other nation organization have determined that the main problem for poor dental hygiene is due to the cause of poor communication. Dental Hygienist have been working on communication techniques for low oral health literacy patients in order to help their patients understand how to use simple tools, and how to perform simple task at home in order to clean and maintain clean and oral disease free teeth. According to the (CDC) Center for Disease Control and Prevention, one out of twenty middle aged adults in the United States…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gullah Community Essay

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Assessment of Oral Health Needs and Barriers to Care in a Gullah Community: Hollywood Smiles This research is based on quasi-experimental design which examines the oral health outcome of the Gullah’s participants of an African Community in Hollywood, South Carolina. In addition, the Gullah’s participants with substandard oral hygiene where provided oral health care by the dental medicine of South Carolina (Leiter, Hudson, West, Carpenter and Andrews). The research mainly focuses on whether the Gullah’s participant with oral care depends on the perspective of African Americans who have negative views of visiting a dentist will have substandard oral care versus those who have positive views of visiting a dentist will have a standard oral care. The article further mentions that African Americans with a substandard oral hygiene have a self-impose fear of what they assume visiting a dentist will be like, or at the very least they have had a bad experience during their one-time visitation.…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dental Hygienist Influence

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The services provided are important to the individual and also to society because the high cost of healthcare affects us all regarding the high premiums we pay for medical expenses. Dental out of pocket expenses constituted more than one quarter (27%) (Add reference) of overall healthcare out of pocket costs. The overall average amount of out of pocket healthcare costs per household for medical, prescription, and dental care was 3231$ (what year and reference "fiscal year...") The average for dental out of pocket costs was 873$. Dental out of pocket costs exceeded the average amount of prescription out of pocket costs (700$) For the individuals who maintain good health, oral health is essential and has a much lower cost on society than individuals who are less healthy.…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Assignment: Benchmark Assignment - Nursing Leadership Health Policy Paper Introduction The public policy that I will address in my paper is president Obama’s affordable care act, also known as Obama care, which I am 100% for and see no need for any changes to be made to this law. The healthcare reform debate has been an ongoing political issue and problem in the United States for many years. On March 23, 2010, President Obama signed the Affordable Care Act, (Public Law 111–148), (healthcare.gov). The affordable care act provides support for the innovation in the delivery of preventative care, with an emphasis being on achieving better health outcomes and patient care experiences, also enhancing support from primary care providers.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dental Deserts

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In “Where all all the Dentists” by Kristin Lewis explains that millions of people don't have dental service, so mobile devices are on the job. People who live in ‘Dental Deserts’ don't have access to dental service because of the cost and the dentist offices are so far away. The dentists all go to suburban areas because a lot of people live there and they can get more money. Because of this, many dentists go out a bus to schools in rural areas so that they can get their teeth clean. In Mississippi, here is a dental organization called “Smiles to go” sends many dentists to schools.…

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dental Health Shortage Professional Areas (DHSPAs) ‘Dental Desserts’ are empirically defined geographic areas that lack dental care provider providers. Many areas of Connecticut have few Medicaid residents, so it was important to also define deserts taking the number of Connecticut residents that live in these areas into…

    • 48 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hygienist Vs Dentist

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages

    However, one problem that needs to be addressed first is the different philosophies within the dental profession. Even at the risk of seeming insensitive to the advancement of serving more rural areas, as well as skilled nursing facilities, dentists continue to protest other dental professionals, such as the dental hygienist, from being independent and providing more access to care. As the number of older Americans continue to rise, along with dental practitioners who are entering retirement, it would benefit these under-served populations for this profession to develop new models of mid-level care. Expanding training, combined with additional licensing, for dental hygienists, as well as…

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the article, "Where Are All The Dentists," Kristin Lewis states that there are not enough dentists in rural areas but I can be fixed. Dentists cost a lot of money. Not everyone has access to dentists because they're too expensive and dentists aren't close enough to them. Rural areas which don't have dentists are called "dental deserts. " Dentist don't go to "dental deserts" because there's not enough customers.…

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oral health in Indigenous children and young people in rural and remote communities Oral health is a microcosm of the wider Indigenous disadvantage evident in measures of employment, income, education and health. Indigenous children consistently have more caries (in both frequency and severity) and untreated oral health problems (Ha et al., 2014). In some studies, the incidence of caries is more than double in the Indigenous child sample than for non-Indigenous children (Roberts-Thomson et al., 2010). Nearly a quarter of Indigenous children live in remote or very remote areas, compared to just 3% of non-Indigenous children (Roberts-Thomson et al., 2010) and Indigenous children in rural areas have worse oral health than those in metropolitan…

    • 1064 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When cost is identified as a barrier to care, public funding becomes appropriate and necessary. The increasing number of Canadians reporting cost as the main reason for not seeking dental care calls for the Government to urgently address barriers to affordable dental care. Universal coverage could be included in the national system of health insurance as most research identify dental insurance as a major predictor of access and utilization of dental care.5 This policy potentially protects the “working poor”, who because of their working status are not eligible for publicly funded services, while at the same time their jobs do not provide dental insurance.13 With more Canadians not having dental coverage, there is concern that less people are accessing this vital service. Hence, any policy that removes…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lewin's Model Analysis

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Studies have highlighted that poor state of oral health in hospitalised patients is due to low priority given to oral care provision, poor knowledge of oral procedures by healthcare professional, lack of protocols assessment tool, lack of implementation of oral care regimes and lack of staff training. There are guidelines for the provision of high quality care for oral hygiene in hospital settings, but as the research points out, there is inadequate details for family carers. The help of carer’s and family during patient hospitalisation can make a great difference to this aspect of their care and well-being and more should be done to encourage their involvement (British Dental Foundation, 2014). The aim of this innovation is to; raise awareness for the need for effective oral health promotion, plan for change to make sure oral health promotion is provided, education and training is provided and assessment tools are provided; implement/execute the plan then evaluate the plan and ensure that the change becomes permanent. Innovation Objectives • Provide education and training to improve healthcare professional’s knowledge and skills.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rural Care Disparities

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages

    One of the greatest healthcare disparities in America is the lack of care available for the citizens residing in the rural areas. Residents in the rural areas experience lack of diverse specialty care, difficult transportations due to geographical barriers, shortage of information and educational opportunities available to better understand healthcare. These difficulties often times make it challenging for the patients within the rural community to actively seek healthcare. While more than 20 percent of the American population resides in the rural area, only about 10 percent of the physicians and caregivers practice in these somewhat isolated areas. (National Rural Health Association)…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The field of health is important, when we are diagnosed by any condition first thing we do is look all our options get the best treatment so we can heal as soon as possible. I wonder why we cannot practice a good oral health. A cavity is a condition and must give the same importance as any other part of our body, "health begins in our mouth. " I invite you to understand the wonderful world of your teeth, it's as simple as educating ourselves and know the route to maintain a good oral health for us and our family. When I was little, I use to hate the my dentist, as soon I recognized the sidewalk area of my dentist office I was already crying,…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thousands of people are terrified of going to the dentist, but there are many other methods are available to help those who fear it. Going to the dentist is better than not going at all. There are too many diseases that have been linked or related to bad oral care and if there is a way people can be aware, then we can stop the spread of these diseases and even save lives. This is why young kids should start to understand good oral health at an early age, resulting in avoiding horrible and possibly life-threatening diseases. “More and more research just keeps pouring in that confirms all the connections between health of the mouth and the resulting health of the body.”…

    • 1978 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays