Oppression In The Handmaid's Tale By Margaret Atwood

Improved Essays
Oppression always exists in some type of form, and often we see people fighting for their voice to be heard and have an equal chance on the playing field. Sometimes, however, we tolerate oppression, because we find benefits in doing so. In a world where women aren’t allowed to read and kept around for the purpose of having babies, the actions of the characters, women especially, in “The Handmaid’s Tale” by Margaret Atwood shows that people who are affected by an oppressive environment will subject themselves to this oppression as long as a form of freedom is offered in exchange. Offred is a handmaid whose function is to give birth to her Commander’s child, and as a result, she is separated from everything in her past life. Although she is never physically present during the book, Offred’s mother is brought up often, and in one instance, she offers a bit of wisdom that makes the reader realize a main message in the book: “Truly amazing, what people can get used to, as long as there are a few compensations” (Atwood 271). …show more content…
Although she has little to gain in a world that is so driven by the patriarchy, she is still a supporter of Gilead’s existence, and with the little power she has as an Aunt, she indoctrinates other women into believing in the ideology that Gilead presents; the system works against Lydia, yet the power she holds over other women is an acceptable compensation for her. Most of the women who have importance in “The Handmaid’s Tale” tolerate their oppression, and Offred is no exception, despite being the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Margaret Atwood explores themes and beliefs such as oppression and the constant threat of an overbearing regime in order to present ‘The Republic of Gilead’ as the quintessential dystopian society. The theme of oppression runs rampant throughout the novel, the protagonist constantly lives in fear of saying the wrong thing and having it reported to the mysterious and terrifying eyes. These eyes are everywhere, throughout the novel ‘Offred’ lives with the weight of the eyes hanging over her, a prime example of this is during the sections of the book labeled “Night”, each of these sections is used to allow the reader to empathize with Offred and understand more about her character. When Offred goes to bed she has to lie “under the plaster eye in the ceiling”, this phrase is repeated multiple times throughout the novel. This repetition is used by Margaret Atwood to place emphasis on the idea of existing underneath the eyes, and that even in her room ‘Offred’ cannot escape from the confinement and oppression that the eyes are associated with.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oppression in Dystopias In a dystopian society, the common people are abused of their human rights by a corrupt government that oppresses every aspect of their lives. People are persuaded to support or forced to rebel. In George Orwell’s novel 1984; the protagonist Winston tries to rebel against his oppressive government in Oceania, but fails and ironically becomes fully loyal. Differently, in Margaret Atwood’s book The Handmaid’s Tale the main character, Offred, lives in a post-apocalyptic United States society named Gilead; she is oppressed of her personal life as she is a handmaid and must birth the children of the commander she is assigned.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The reach of the US government is far and wide and the government has a hand in everything. Whether it is taxes, regulation, distribution, even controlling women's bodies. Margaret Atwood in A Handmaid’s Tale, describes a dystopian future with a controlling government that trumps even the most ruthless dictators. Through this story, the author is showing, that if the government’s control is allowed to grow both the government and the governed everyone is unhappy with the results. Control can be beneficial, but too much can create a society where no one is truly free.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since its publication in 1985, Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale has been used as political inspiration for the feminist movement. After the 2016 election, which ushered in Republican majorities in the House and Senate as well as the election of Republican Donald Trump to the presidency, The Handmaid’s Tale has seen an increase in sales and the character of the Handmaid has resurfaced as an image of feminist resistance to anti-choice legislation. Despite the fact that this image is highly recognizable and jarring, it falls short as a form of feminist protest, as it presents a cold and merely pragmatic feminist vision that fails to be intersectional, persuasive, or emancipatory. In her landmark article, “Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence Against Women of Color,” Kimberlé Crenshaw…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women have fought hard throughout history to gain equal rights, but is it possible for everything they have worked for to be ripped away? This situation is a very real one in Margaret Atwood’s novel, The Handmaid’s Tale. Atwood introduces a world where women are nothing more than tools. She published The Handmaid’s Tale in 1986 (Callaway 5), but Atwood’s writing career began in 1961 when she published Double Presephone. Over the course of her writing career, Atwood wrote twelve novels, six children books, sixteen poetry collections, eight short fiction collections, and five major non-fiction books (1).…

    • 1067 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Here Offred describes the room in which she is situated in, and how overprotected it is. Throughout this chapter in the book, Offred portrays how they (as handmaids) are greatly protected and isolated. The descriptions form an analogy and give off an ironic tone. We know by now that the handmaids hold great power deriving from their fertility, yet they are so powerless. Their room has shatterproof glass, and “anything you can tie a rope to” has been removed.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In eyes of the society her body is only important because of her womb, which can bear a child. Offred has given into the oppressing from the Republic of Gilead. She has accepted the attitude from society that treats women not as individuals but as objects only important for the children that they can bear. The society has dehumanized women to, as Offred said, “a cloud, congealed around a central object, the shape of a pear, which is hard and more real than I am” (Atwood 73). A society such as this, is defined as having a basis on protecting women, truly, does not.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ‘We’ve given them more than we’ve taken away, said the Commander.’ Do you think that women have gained under the Gileadean regime? In the book The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, women have failed to gain more than the life they lived before. This is a result of the regime removing their power through the elimination of rights and freedoms and relationships.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the story The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood, the United States has fallen apart. It is now the Republic of Gilead and women have lost everything. They are stripped of their money, freedoms like being able to read, family, and they can no longer work. Fertility rates have decreased, and women are blamed for it. Women who are fertile are taken to the Red Center, where they are trained on how to be a handmaid.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Treatment of Sexuality in The Handmaid’s Tale The Handmaid’s Tale, written by Canadian author Margaret Atwood, presents the story of Offred, a handmaid in the oppressive Gilead, a heavily theocratic nation that emerged from the downfall of the United States. This society that Atwood creates, built simultaneously on religious fanaticism and desperation to reproduce due to rapidly declining fertility rates, paints a chilling picture where women are completely at the mercy of men, as well as the identity forced upon them by their own biology. While the main idea explored throughout the book is undoubtedly the oppression of women, as well as the suppression of their individual identity in a totalitarian state, The Handmaid’s Tale examines…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood is a book built upon shaky ground. It is a story pieced together years after it occurred by a man who did not care for the heroine--only for her commander. So it makes sense that this shaky account--with its biased interpreter and at times lack of evidence--would conclude with a shaky ending, one where our heroine, Offred, is taken into the unknown, either to safety or insured death. Both possibilities for her ending are equally unsettling, the kind of unknown that sends chills down one's spine, for even if she is taken to safety, her life has been folded over so many times, reinvented then destroyed, that the chances of her becoming the woman she once was is slim to none. In both the conclusion of Offred’s…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Offred is aware of who she is and her purpose in the society. But Offed questions her role because she does not believe that it is fair. She believes that people can not live without love. In the Gilead society, this word “love” is something that no women should feel. The only purpose that a handmaid has is to bear the child of the…

    • 1745 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The psychological phenomenon known as the “Bystander Effect” occurs when “the presence of others discourages an individual from intervening in an emergency situation. (“Bystander Effect.” Psychology Today, Sussex Publishers). The Handmaid’s Tale, written by Margaret Atwood, is a brilliant novel that discusses the future society of the Republic of Gilead. The Handmaid’s have been assigned to married couples who are having troubles reproducing due to fertility issues.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Feminist Theory within The Handmaid’s Tale Feminist criticism is a literary approach that seeks to distinguish the female human experience from the male human experience. Feminist critics draw attention to the ways in which patriarchal social structures purloined women while male authors have capitalized women in their portrayal of them. Feminism and feminist criticism did not gain recognition until the late 1960’s and 1970’s(maybe add citation here of where you found this info). Instead is was a reestablishment of old traditions of action and thought already consisting its classic books which distinguished the problem of women’s inequality in society. In the 1970’s, The Second Wave of Feminism occurred known as Gynocriticism, which was pioneered…

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the story, women in Gilead live under strict rules that prevent them from self expression. During Offred’s…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays