Knowledge Is Power In Oedipus The King

Improved Essays
“Knowledge is power” according to Francis Bacon an English philosopher, statesman, scientist, and author. Although the statement is mostly true is not the case in “King Oedipus”, the first book of “the Theban Plays” trilogy by Sophocles. Oedipus had learned his prophecy of the gods and although he had knowledge of the future he did not have the power to control it and could not prevent the prophecy from being foretold. Although he could not control his prophecy he still had the power to manipulate his outcome. Through his action Oedipus did have some influence of his future. Oedipus 's pride, impetuous behavior and lack of insight determine his inevitable fate through cause and effect. Firstly Oedipus’s pride is shown predominantly in the play on several occasions. There are many examples of it but it does not show more clearly until he equates himself …show more content…
He proves this by purposely blinding himself after finding the truth that he in fact was the one who murdered Laius and married his mother. He is so ashamed he blinds himself on his mother 's death bed. “How could I meet my father from beyond the grave/ with seeing eyes; or my unhappy mother/ Against whom I have committed such heinous sin./ As no mere death could pay for? Could I still love/To look at my children, begotten as they were begotten”(63). In the quotation Oedipus proves that he was so ashamed that even death could not save for him from shame because he would have to face his parents in the afterlife, the mother who he bedded and the father he killed. As well for he could not face the monstrous children he had given birth to. Oedipus recognizes his mistakes and all the pride that he had before in the play seems to simply vanish. The fact that he had built himself up for fifteen years as a great king, realizes that he is apart of his city’s destruction and plague. Therefore Oedipus blinds himself to escape all he has done

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Many people believe that they achieve the ultimate understanding of things in the universe, until they found the “truth”. In Sophocle’s Oedipus Rex, the limit of human understanding and Oedipus’ rational form of investigation into his father’s murder clearly marked the limit line of human condition. In the play, Oedipus is living in his fantasy where he just starts to awake. In his fantasy world, he believes that he has total control over his fate and identity. He thinks that he has three virtues: reason, intelligence, and self-control.…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Power In Oedipus The King

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages

    There are multiple reasons as to why we make certain decisions that have the power to determine our present, future, and those around us. The main one is not that of Religion or morals but simply; selfishness. In today's society, there is the belief that if we are selfless and put others before us, then we will be rewarded in the end. Does it still count as being selfless if we expect to benefit from doing a so-called "good deed"? No, it does not.…

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Free Will

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus says in his final speech, “Then, whom can you ever marry? There are no bridegrooms for you, and your lives must wither away in sterile dreaming” (Sophocles, lines 1440-1442). Because Oedipus just had to know who his parents were no matter what the consequence, his children will now suffer for the rest of their lives. If Oedipus could have just accepted that it probably was not best that he knew who his parents were, then no one in the town would know and his children would not be doomed to a terrible life. The impact of Oedipus’ fate is illustrated when Oedipus says, “But the blinding was at my own hand!…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus’ inability to control his emotions and as a result let them interfere with his actions, led to his downfall. He went from a confident and powerful king to a person so desperate and out-of-control that he gauges his own eyes out. The play starts with words of suffering, as the city has been…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theme Of Arrogance In Oedipus

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited

    Prior to the plays setting “Oedipus goes to Delphi where he asks the oracle who his true parents are. To this the god responds that he will kill his father and marry his mother.” (Hogan P. 19) Determined not to allow the prophecy to come true Oedipus runs away from his home in Corinth. During Oedipus’ travel, he encounters a small group of men “where three roads meet”. Oedipus first displays his arrogance by not peacefully resolving the confrontation he encountered, knowing that the prophet prophesied Oedipus killing his own father.…

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raised in a loving home, by loving parents, it was evident that Oedipus help great respect for his adoptive parents. Making it understandable that upon learning of his fate he acted rashly. Oedipus thought highly of his parents, but even higher of himself. He firmly believed that he could defy the gods themselves, and change his own fate. Which is why he left the comfort and familiarity of his own home, and headed to wherever would allow him to sae his father 's life.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Trial

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus, the once great king of Thebes was given a cruel and horrible fate from the day he was born. As you all know, this is out of anyone’s control .One cannot change one’s fate. Even though Laius and Merope tried to prevent it by trying to kill Oedipus as a young boy, what happened later was explained in the shepherd’s statement, “—the child came from the house of Laius… to kill it. I pitied the little baby… hoped he’d take it to his own country.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the story, Oedipus constantly struggles to gain knowledge about his fate and the truth about his life. Which led to his downfall in the end. Being unaware of what was going on in his life led him to suffering. It wasn’t his fault that he killed his father and married his mother. He left his adopted parents, because he didn’t want his fate to come true.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Pride Quotes

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the Oedipus the King by Sophocles, Oedipus is the king of Thebes and he is well known as a person who solves the most famous riddle from sphinx that answers are a human. In the play, Oedipus is a compelling character that is usually considered to be a good and have stronger ego and power than others. The play begins with the plague in the city of Thebes. Oedipus starts to solve the problem to get a prophecy from Apollo at city of Delphi. From the prophecy, he hears that he needs to find the murderer of a king before Oedipus which is Laius.…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oedipus Ignorance Analysis

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The author, Sophocles, brings up both knowledge and ignorance in the beginning of the play, during the conversation between the Priest and Oedipus. The Priest believes Oedipus does not know what actually is going on in the…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus the King was written by Sophocles, who was famous drama writers in ancient Athens in fifth century B.C.E. Sophocles held the idea of the unity and close relationship of society and the governor of the state. He described Oedipus as a king who feels responsibility for his people’s future, for homeland and he is ready to find a resolution that can help to stop the plaque in Thebes. Sophocles tries to show the human desire to control their own life by their own accord. Sophocles believed, even though a person cannot avoid the troubles “predicted by the gods”, but the cause of these problems is the nature of the person, which is shown by the person’s actions.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Hubris Analysis

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In addition, he demands that those around him “hide [him] somewhere outside of Thebes, kill [him], throw [him] into the sea, where [people] will never see [him] again” (Sophocles 108). When Oedipus first discovers that someone has done things that no one should do, he informs the town of the unmerciful consequences of such actions. Oedipus instituted these punishments because he never saw himself as the one who caused the plague and thought lowly of whoever was the plague’s cause. Now that Oedipus understands that he killed his father and married his mother, he not only feels the need to execute the punishments he described earlier, but feels the need to hide and reprimand himself for the humiliation that he experiences. Oedipus was certain of his power and contentment as king, only to have this ideal shattered by his investigation into his past.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tragic Destiny In Oedipus

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Tragic Destiny of Oedipus Oedipus the king by Sophocles is a distressing play filled with transgression, grief, and tragedies. The unfortunate incidents that the tragic hero, Oedipus, goes through invoke catharsis in the readers. He has been prophesied a dreadful fortune and feels as though “...no one suffers more than [him]” (Sophocles 27).Foretold destiny cannot be derailed as fate will always interfere and insure that the prophecy is fulfilled. Moreover, every tragic hero has a tragic flaw; rashness and temper are two of the major ones that lead Oedipus to make poor decisions. In addition, many humans use ignorance as a shield to protect themselves from a harsh reality and therefore restrain themselves from the light of true knowledge.…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Line 639) Oedipus brought his fate upon himself by a combination of pride, ignorance and willpower. However, Tiresias states it as an act of fate when he says "What will come will come. Even if I shroud it all in silence." (Line…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I chose to write my essay over how the theme topics of blindness and identity influence the character of Oedipus. Oedipus is a character that stands out to me because he is very wise, but takes a long time to solve his own “riddle”. Oedipus must solve the conflict given to him by Apollo, to break the curse on Thebes from the plague that could potentially wipe out the town. After reading this play I am shocked that Oedipus, a well-respected and known man, would have killed Laius, his father and previous ruler of Thebes. Throughout the play, Oedipus was blind to what he had done, blind to the truth of his identity, and even blinded of sight due to gouging out his own eyes.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays