Mussolini's Life And Italian Social Movements

Decent Essays
Born on July 29, 1883, in Dovia di Predappio, Forlì, Italy, to a socialist father. Mussolini was named after Mexican President Benito Juárez. His two middle names, Amilcare and Andrea, came from Italian socialists Amilcare Cipriani and Andrea Costa. Mussolini's mother was an elementary school teacher and his father, Alessandro Mussolini, was an Italian social activist but was truly a blacksmith. As a youth, Mussolini was very smart but also very disobedient. His father instilled in him a passion for socialist politics and a defiance against authority. Though he was expelled from several schools for bullying and defying school authorities, he would go on to receive a teaching certificate in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Authors, Alan Taylor and Benito Mussolini, both wrote essays regarding the political culture during a specific time period. For instance, Alan Taylor wrote an article of the American nation post-revolutionary time in Ontario, Canada which examined the political institutions and economic policies implemented to avert another Revolution. Likewise, the article written by Benito Mussolini in 1932 defines the political ideology Fascism. The examination of both authors’ articles yields a sense of nationalism and political ideology. In The Late Loyalist by Alan Taylor, the argument is about the movements was for naught because the people were still paying higher taxes than those given to them by Britain compared to other parts of Britain’s dominion such as Upper Canada currently Ontario-Quebec boundaries.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Italy emerged among the victors of World War One, yet faced dire economic and political circumstances at the end of the war. Unemployment and inflation was comparable to that of Germany and parliament experienced five successive governments between 1919 and 1922. This social tension was compounded by the unsuccessful Paris Peace Conference where Italy lost territory such as the town of Fiume, and the rapid rise of the socialist party; supported by the growing poor. In many respects the Fascist party was a product of this climate, winning the support of affluent ruling classes through promises of anti-Bolshevism and restoring “mutilated” territory. First and foremostly, however, Mussolini assured Italians that they would regain economic stability and build an empire which rivalled that of the Romans.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He put himself through school, and became a teacher. He wanted people of color to have…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The similarities between Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler are extremely striking. They both fought in World War I, Mussolini for Italy and Hitler for Germany, and for a brief time the countries were on the same side, until Italy abandoned Germany and joined the Allied side. After World War I, Mussolini created the Fascist party, which gained support from nationalists, business owners, and manufactures. The Fascists were opposed to both democracy and communism, believing the government should control everything except free enterprise. Hitler joined the Nazis the year it was founded and became it’s leader not long after.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    He was also a member of the Young Communist League; he left the organization several years later after he discovered he would not be allowed to think for himself. He received his high school diploma in 1938. After high school, his studies at Lincoln University were interrupted when he was drafted into the…

    • 1939 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mussolini's Fascist Regime

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages

    How Significant were Italy's Wartime Economic Problems in Bringing About the Collapse of Mussolini's Fascist Regime in 1943? There are a number of reasons as to why Mussolini's fascist regime collapsed in 1943, namely the economic problems she faced during the war, the failures of the military and the political tensions of the time, however, the most significant contributing factor towards was the military failures brought about by Mussolini's appointment of himself as the minister for all three armed services and the commander of the armed forces in the field. His desire to fulfil his narcissistic cult of himself resulted in the economic and military failures of Italy, leading to the collapse of Mussolini's fascist regime in 1943. The…

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Following the end of World War I, a new political doctrine emerged in Italy and Germany and was strongly enforced and spread by two extremely influential figures: Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler. This new political ideology was named fascism by Mussolini, and according to him, was different than all ideologies before it; he lists in The Doctrine of Fascism ideologies such as socialism and democracy that fascism specifically opposes. Both Mussolini and Hitler rejected most ideologies that came before them, with both changing the systems in place in their respective nations of Italy and Germany. Despite Mussolini incessantly stating that fascism was new, it was not entirely different than the ideologies and doctrines before. Fascism did reject…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Describe Machiavelli’s life and the political climate in Italy while this book was being written. Machiavelli was a bureaucrat under the Republican government before he lost his job to the supporters of Medici during 1512. At the end of 1513 or even the early 1514, the time period when Nicolo Machiavelli, wrote The Prince. During that time period, Machiavelli was seeking to regain his status in the Florentine government.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    W. E. B. Du Bois Goals

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages

    He overcame this daunting prejudicial obstacle in obtaining an education, and devoting his life’s work to political and social rights. He steadfastly worked to rid the country of racially motivated violence and…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini were like each other in many ways. Both were devoted Fascists, and both became dictators of their countries at similar times using similar strategies. This was not surprising, as Hitler had seen the success of Mussolini’s rise to power and was inspired to do the same in Germany. The two shared a common, clever strategy in taking power in a completely legal fashion. Their arrival in their governments and the laws they made that allowed them to run legal dictatorships were a major factor in their rise to power.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The early 1900’s were an era stricken with war, poverty, and dictatorships. Spread across Europe, bombshells boomed, inflation soared, and economies plummeted sending major world powers into political and social misery. While the masses saw the failures of their nations as a terrible turn of events due to poor leadership, others saw it as an opportunity to seize power for themselves under the guise of reform. These men would be the cause of national and worldwide tyranny by the way of effective and, amazingly, legal brutality. Joseph Stalin, Benito Mussolini, and Adolf Hitler shared many similarities in ideology and principle, but also had many differences.…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through the text provided, the purpose of this speech would have been to create an uprising within the Italian people through putting focus on the people’s sense of duty and dedication toward their nation. Mussolini does this by putting major emphasis on not only the amount of Italians taking part in the army – but also the number of casualties faced by these same Italians. Mussolini claims that these casualties could have easily been prevented had those in charge of the nation stepped up and acted rather than talked about taking action. A major limitation within this speech is that there is only one perspective provided and explored.…

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Political power hinges on being able to influence the activities and policies of other states as well as accepting other states’ strength and sovereignty. All states should be aware of its estimated power on basis of a test of the potential potency. At times, states make a mistake while assessing their power which results in social scientists collecting and observing incorrect data. For instance, Italy, during the rule of Benito Mussolini, was considered as a state with great political power. It was believed the Italian military force was huge.…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the late 1800s and early 1900s race theory was used to justify the actions of European leaders. Race theory, the idea that human beings were divided into superior and inferior races, can be derived from Social Darwinism. Herbert Spencer, an English philosopher, applied the idea from before the 1850s that human beings were divided into different races with biological superiority to develop the idea of Social Darwinism (McKay, p. 697). This theory states that races that were the best adapted were superior. Race theory, or the idea of superior and inferior races, influenced the actions of European leaders during the times of imperialism and fascism.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mussolini reformed Italy’s transportation system and educational standards to help the country develop. In addition, Mussolini set out to modernize Italy with a goal to remedy the country’s lack of…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays