Mental Illness In The Virgin Suicides

Great Essays
Jeffrey Eugenides’ childhood greatly influenced his perspective of the urban decay created by the failure of the automotive industry in Detroit. His contemporary novel, The Marriage Plot, mirrors the unprecedented, rapid transition from prosperity to failure. Nevertheless, he presents his childhood in a positive manner due to his positive temperament, but this only causes him to further question the role of destructive upbringings, as seen in his novel, The Virgin Suicides. By exploring the struggles of young adults, Eugenides reveals the overwhelming, yet often ignored, impact of mental illness, which employs the idea that the negative stigma deters from any useful support. As he grew older, Eugenides attended Brown University, where he took …show more content…
He employs these views in The Marriage Plot, where he depicts the altered life of a young adult, Leonard, after being diagnosed with manic depression. Leonard’s manic depression greatly influences his life due to “the problem of responsibility [being] qualified by mental illness,” which suggests that the realm of responsibilities of mentally ill individuals are greatly shifted due to their varying mental capabilities (Toibin). Nevertheless, Eugenides employs the idea that such mentally ill individuals are expected to continue in their lives, ignoring any significant changes. Leonard rekindles his relationship with his previous girlfriend, Madeline, and even decides to continue his career by traveling to the Pilgrim Lake Laboratory, focusing mainly on his experiments while ignoring internal chemical imbalances. He is expected to mask his illness in order to maintain a balanced life due to society’s beliefs surrounding the productivity of those affected by mental illness. Eugenides debunks the practicality of society’s expectations by showing Leonard’s failure. Madeline’s family visits the couple’s household and quickly discovers Leonard’s medication. This completely changes their view on Leonard’s ability to successfully provide for …show more content…
Society’s negative stigma motivates “individuals to fear, reject, avoid, and discriminate against people” who they believe derive from any of society’s commonalities (Parcesepe and Leopoldo). In The Virgin Suicides, the Lisbon sisters are rejected from their community after their youngest sister, Cecilia, committed suicide, which ultimately caused them to suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder. Instead of allocating for them, the community “subverts any psychoanalytic and clinical” support for the adolescent girls, leading to the further development of their mental instabilities (Vanyova). Eugenides shows the complete lack of the community’s empathy towards the girls’ struggles through the questioning of a clinical doctor, “‘What are you doing here, honey? You're not even old enough to know how bad life gets,”’and this shows the association between suffering and adulthood (The Virgin Suicides). This leads to any adolescent problems being undermined due to their belief in the lack of severity compared to the hardships of adulthood, which causes the community to completely ignore the mental instabilities of the Lisbon

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The first and most impacting cause of the narrator’s insanity is the treatment she receives from her husband. John’s diagnosis of the narrator is one of the major impacts of her declining mental state, because it is the foundation that her treatment and her husband’s attitude are based upon. The narrator, who is not named in the story, is diagnosed with temporary nervous depression.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gender roles, suburbs, and conformity: What lies in the Virgin Suicides In the book The Virgin Suicides, by Jeffrey Eugenides, gender roles of the characters were in the form of stereotypes within suburbia and the added stress of conforming to those stereotypes led them to breakdown. Gender roles was a reoccurring theme within the Virgin Suicides. This theme was shown through the perceptions of the Lisbon sisters, and Mr. and Mrs. Lisbon, by the neighborhood boys.…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vitana Biehl Summary

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In VITA: Life in a Zone of Social Abandonment, João Biehl investigates life within Vita, an alternative community Porto Alegre, a region of southern Brazil where unwanted people find residence. Vita’s residents have typically been abandoned by their families due to poverty, mental illness, addiction, or physical disabilities. While Vita’s makeshift community seems to provide a solution for people who have nowhere else to turn, it lacks the necessary government funding and medical personnel to be successful. As a result, “Vita is the end-station on the road of poverty; it is the place where human beings go when they are no longer considered people” (Biehl 2).Through the detailed analysis of Catarina, the author explores life within “zones of…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Suicide In The 1800's

    • 1890 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Did They, Didn’t They?: A Question of Suicide in the 1800’s Evansville, Indiana has changed drastically over the past 130 years, and as the city, along with the rest of the world, changes, so do the structures of many occupations. One such occupation that has changed would be that of the coroner, which is now primarily called a medical examiner. While the office of the coroner has always been an elected position, the requirements to fulfill the position have changed radically since then, thanks to the introduction of forensic medicine. They have become more restricted and refined in the way that decisions are made.…

    • 1890 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With recent societal problems of ‘slut shaming’ and sexual humiliation of girl there has been pressure on fathers to take the responsibility and teach their sons. This issue is argued by Julie Szego in her opinion article published in the Age on the 24th of August. Szego contends that the fathers must step up and teach their sons about the ways to treat women. This piece targets fathers in particular those with teenage sons.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    If I find Clare, in a very gorgy state with a empty bottle of anti-depressants, first I would take the bottle of her hand. I would assume she tried to commit suicide and I would call ambulance at once. Because Clare is still conscious, I’ll try to keep her awake until help arrives, with talking to her. If she starts losing consciousness, until the vehicle arrives I’ll liberate the breathing paths (I’ll take off prothesis or other foreign body if she has some, scraps of food from the mouth), turn her on side, take care her mouth and nose are free, and the tongue in the normal position (to prevent tongue swallowing into throat, I’ll turn her head maximally back, holding her chin).…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the end, it is suggested that love is a realistic cure to heal mental illness. This challenges medical science where medication is the only effective treatment. However, this movie intelligently displays the intricacy of disorders and the effect traumatic events can have on people. The movies focus is the story line, leading to inaccuracies in the portrayal of mental disorders. However, it is by far the best representation of mental illness which is mostly displayed by media as gun toting, knife wielding serial…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Chapter Two Biblical Rationale Introduction In order to give chaplains a clear guide on how to help those suffering with thoughts of suicide, they must first see suicide as it is addressed in the Bible. To do this, a person must be aware of the various aspects of suicide that are seen in society as well as within scripture. Ultimately, suicidality begins when a person expresses an ideation or desire to die.…

    • 6983 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    From the ethical perspectives, there seem to be lack of research discuss about the ethical issues of journalists to gather information from someone who just has been bereaved. Research found the bereaved relatives sometimes keen to talk with the journalist, for those who were upset by the press, it is likely inaccurate impression of suicide death (Chapple et al., 2013). It is difficult to strike the balance between gather information from bereaved relatives members and avoid any misrepresentation of the suicide death which leads to further copycat suicide behaviour. Leveson inquiry (2012) suggested the ideal solution is for the bereaved families to liaise with the police press office to create a statement for the press avoid any unnecessary…

    • 191 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The factor that suicide usually results from psychological pain may seem to be very obvious, but acknowledging this was a deviation for psychiatry. Depression and other psychiatric disorders, which are generally related with suicide, are diagnoses which are the coin of psychiatry department. However, psychological pain is an experience that may not be associated ( relate , associated , coherent , applicable )to any diagnosis. The psychologist Edwin Shneidman, founder of the Los Angeles Suicide Prevention Center, refused to agree on the model of suicidal behavior. He invented the term “psychological autopsy,” a method he used to show Marilyn Monroe’s death as a possible suicide case.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Depression affects 20-25% of all Americans ages 18 and up in any given year, but only half of those people experiencing this will even seek help. Every 13 minutes, someone in the United States commits suicide, leaving almost 105 deaths everyday. All age groups taken into account, suicide is the tenth leading cause of death in the United States. So how are these statistics supposed to change? The Samaritans of Singapore’s goal is to prevent suicide and to help accomplish their goal, they brought in the ambigram to help get their message across.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first menstruation, got “on the same day of the month as the other girls, […] all synchronized in their lunar rhythms” (Eugenides), is Cecilia’s body signal that she is biologically mature and able to bear pregnancy. She approaches womanhood and gets closer to the characteristics of a harlot, consequently further from a young and immaculate virgin. The blood is also inherently connected with defloration, in many cultures an indicator of becoming a sexually active woman, thus becoming a harlot. Blood functions in “The Virgin Suicides” as a symbolic liquid of passage between childhood and womanhood, but not necessarily, as it is commonly assumed, between life and death. The blood that appears during Cecilia’s first suicide attempt, when…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dissonance from hindsight and the fostering of an external perspective allows for the dictation that in any timeline there is no hope for true survival, whether it be from death itself or obsession and regret. The Virgin Suicides, by Jeffrey Eugenides, focuses on the lives and demise of the five Lisbon sisters in a suburban community. The narration of the first chapter initially seems to be presented as third person. As the narrative progresses after the foreshadowing of the end of the story, the narrative voice transforms into first person plural. This perspective is one of a group of neighbourhood boys that are not individually identifiable, reflective of the initial representation of the Lisbon girls as one entity.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Depression and suicide Although a great many people who are depressed don't murder themselves, untreated depression can build the danger of possible suicide. It is not remarkable for depressed people to have thoughts about suicide regardless of whether they plan to follow up on these considerations. Extremely depressed individuals regularly don't have the ability to harm themselves, yet it is the point at which their misery increases the energy in them and that they might will probably attempt suicide.(NA,2016. ) University of California Santa Cruz.)…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the course is advancing, I see how gender is deeply embedded into our society. It is pretty much at every level; it is something complex that goes far beyond just being a male or female. Gender impacts what occupations we have access to do, what type of activities we can and can’t do and even what colors we can and can’t wear. The more I read, the more I am becoming aware of the role gender plays in my life. With this in mind, this past Monday, for my suicide class we talked about how even suicide is gendered, and how it all has to do with the way it is being done.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays