There are ways to reduce recidivism among this population and save the country millions of dollars each year. Mental health in the United States has to be appropriately funded in order to reach the growing population of mental consumers and those with substance abuse problems. Currently, the United States needs forty to …show more content…
The concept of specialty courts took roots in the late 1980s with the first drug court in Dade County. These courts were able to use their resources to get offenders treatment, rather than locking them up untreated and likely to reoffend once released. Specialty courts have been used in a number of nonviolent offenses, such as prostitution and drug offenses. Chief Judge Donald Hudson of Illinois characterizes these courts as “an attempt to bring collaborative, multi-disciplinary approach to effectively deal with the underlying cause”(Gunnarsson) With appropriate funding for social services, mental health courts could refer nonviolent mental offenders to case workers who would oversee their medications and provide