Khrushchev's Secret Speech

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Khrushchev initially raised hopes of a better political and economic future for the USSR through his secret speech. His shocking condemnation of Stalin’s reign of terror and seemingly more liberal intentions of peaceful co-existence gave the impression of a new, markedly successful era for the USSR. However, these expectations were quickly dashed through a series of counterproductive and unsuccessful policies, most notably his grand but ill-fated agricultural schemes. Khrushchev displayd a refreshing and new approach to politics that came as a jolting shock to those who had spent the twelve years under the rule of the excessively brutal and controlling Stalin. This was particularly evident in his initial secret speech, in which many believed his speaking out against Stalin to be a form of trap for his potential critics. However, when what seemed a true change in mindset was widely recognised, it signified for a number of Russians a promising change in society.
Khrushchev made two major changes to the
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Indeed, the 1961 building of the Berlin Wall in Germany was particularly detrimental for those Germans who wished to cross the border and escape into the side of Berlin run by the allies - not only did the necessity of construction indicate the fundamental problems within the eastern side, it also in sent a message of intolerance and a lack of cooperation. Furthermore, this was a subsection of a geologically larger issue of Germany as a whole. Despite both Germany and the Allies desiring a united Germany their fundamentally polar ideologies meant they failed to agree on a system of government for the country. Furthermore, Kruschev's later actions at the 1960 UN conference interrupting Macmillan's speech indicated the predominantly negative relations between Europe and the

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