Identity In Sociology

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Innovations have seen rise of globalisation and consumption. With more production, instant communication and leisure time, societies have changed dramatically. The class struggles observed by Marx have given way to 'lifestyle politics', movements in which social classes are fractured into bases of identity such as race and gender (Postmodern Social Theory, 2000).

Identity, the notion of a particular group impacting an individual’s sense of self, plays a major role in sociology. Having a particular identity could lead to discrimination, as seen through the treatment of women and racial minorities. Postmodernists hold that class theories couldn’t provide explanations for the oppression of racial groups, as they were not classed by their relation

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