How Did Wolsey Change The Taxation System

Improved Essays
The taxation system so far had been based on a fixed tax on 10th and 15th's which produced an unequal system where the poor were asked to pay the same amount, if not more, as the wealthy. Subsequently this resulted in the poor struggling to pay their tax without fearing starvation and the wealthy paying without a problem, while building their personal fortune. The divide between the classes was continuously worsened. Wolsey changed this by introducing a new tax revenue based on the taxpayers income as every citizen now had to pay one shilling for every pound they earned. As a direct result of this change in policy the divide between the rich and the poor shrunk drastically, the poverty of the lower classes was lightened while the rich contributed …show more content…
Previous forced loans from 1522 and 1523 which had been used to support the previous campaigns in France had not been repaid and subsidies from 1523 were still being collected leaving the commons without financial security or the means to pay out further loans or taxes. Discontent spread rapidly and many regions reported a lack of funds and an inability to respond to the new demands made by the crown. A few counties refused to pay and went into a rebellion, namely in Essex, Kent, Norfolk, Warwickshire and Huntingdonshire, and gathered more than 10.000 men in support of their rebellion, making it the most serious rebellion since 1497. The King was forced to react as he was not only facing this rebellion but also demands from London that the new payments were not supportable and that changes would have to be made. Wolsey's plan crumbled apart, although the rebellion was crushed the grant had to be abandoned and Henry was forced to lower the subsidy payments of 1523. This meant that the plan once made in order to gain money for the crown had now cost money instead, destroying any further war plans Henry had for France and forcing peace between the two nations. Wolsey found himself humiliated by the events but begged his King for mercy for those who had

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    American Revolution Dbq

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The destructive French & Indian War, the North American theater of the global Seven Years’ War, dramatically effected Great Britain’s treasury. In order to pay for war debts following the 1763 Treaty of Paris, Britain imposed several harsh regulations on the colonists. Had Britain not force these acts towards the colonists, the Revolution of 1775 may have never occurred. Britain’s first notion towards taxation was the Sugar Act of 1764. Recommended by Prime Minister George Grenville, the Sugar Act was an indirect tax on sugar.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article “The Shoemaker and the Revolution” by Alfred F. Young, he explores what caused the common man to become a revolutionary. In 1764, when the Sugar Act was put into effect, the common man was not affected. Though the second act, the Stamp Act, affected everyone, the first major act of rebellion was not until nearly ten years later, when The Boston Tea Party occurred. While the taxes were surely unwanted, the fact remains that the colonists were paying far less than what the British were, and today we pay far more than what we did as colonists. Therefore, logic shows that the common man had other purposes for revolution besides being taxed.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1999 Dbq Analysis

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Patriots had despised taxation that was brought upon them and the unfair terms of these policies imposed by the British Parliament. (Doc D). After the Revolutionary War was won the United States government had started taxing its citizens. At the time, many people did not have a say in political affairs and still had disliked the taxation that was brought upon them (Doc A) This analysis is showing the citizens dislike of taxation, due to taxes as being seen as a way to make the rich men richer, while the poor are struggling to make ends meet to…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although Wolsey was able to celebrate success at the beginning of this juridical reformation and served his King successfully by making the system more efficient, meaning that his subjects were subjected to less waiting time and the system had less chance of being corrupted, it was eventually corrupted and abused. This turned a success into a failure and his own goals of removing threats to him from Henry, so that they would have no further influence, brought about another failure. He not only failed to serve his King, as his duties suffered when his timetable was overcome by too many court cases, but also failed to serve himself or the country. As a direct result of the Amicable Grant and the threatening poverty lead the problem of enclosure…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Revolution was the birthplace of America. Thirteen British colonies eventually became the United States. On November 11, 1620, the first pilgrims arrived to America from Britain after going though a 66 day voyage on the Mayflower. The british felt that they were the colonies mother country so they should be able to control them, however, the colonists felt that they should be left alone to control themselves. Over time conflicts arose between the colonists and the British people.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through the end of the century, taxes provided access to revenue for the government, bankrolled several wars and simultaneously established a level of power and a means for regulation over its commerce,…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Gilded Age, there was a clear distinction between the rich and the poor. Many of the economic elite, Andrew Carnegie included, came to profit from the companies to the point where they controlled the majority of the nation’s wealth. They also came to agree with the views of Herbert Spencer, which was that the “fittest” would use their successes economically to help those in need (the weak); since they were rich, they were fit. This came to rapidly increase the inequality in society as the economic elite became wealthier, leaving a distinct gap between the rich and the poor. For the socialists, the wealth was clearly limited to few individuals and they argued that the wealth of the elite came from those who were working without proper conditions and little pay.…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From some perspectives, Wolsey 's domestic policies were a dramatic failure as it could be said that he was arrogant and used the position only to his own advantage whilst trying the impossible, to be king when he was not. He was also blindly hostile towards nobles and therefore caused great hostility towards himself. On the other hand, Wolsey seemed to cope with the enormous workload extremely well, as the large amounts of duties that he had to perform would have been impossible for most people to keep on top of, but Wolsey seemed to manage with great ability. Peter Gwyn argued that Wolsey was "able both physically and mentally to take [the workload] in his stride." He also said that "Wolsey was a man of enormous ability." and uses the evidence…

    • 1278 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What ended up mattering most was Catherine. The goal of this paper is to elucidate these changes within Henry and those with whom he had relationships with. Concerning the war, Henry’s casual, careless attitude deteriorated throughout. In Book I, it’s apparent that he doesn’t care much about the war.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Robert Owen Inequality

    • 2560 Words
    • 11 Pages

    During the nineteenth century the gap of inequality was one that resulted in a wealth gap of rich and poor with very little in between. The lack of equality and expansion of cities filled with the new working class resulted in the desire of people for more. Following the French Revolution came the first signs of modern socialism and a growing demand for equality. In its purest form socialism calls for a even distribution of wealth and equal rights of all men. From 1815-1848 Britain and France experience strong developing socialist movements that would demand in policy changes and help in getting the newly industrialized workers the rights and conditions the people desired and most importantly deserved.…

    • 2560 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Consumer Wealth Analysis

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages

    When considering different aspects that contribute to understanding why and how it is just to re-distribute citizens’ wealth to those less fortunate, we need to analysis it from many different starting points. Firstly, to examine people born into circumstances which allow them an advantage, such as status, wealth and power, or born with the disadvantage of not having these inherit criteria, these can be seen as an unfair advantage or unfair disadvantage depending which side you originate (Moriarty, 2002). Additionally, we need to look at this issue of spreading the wealth from a hypothetically angle in which all citizens start off on equal ground, however, will the natural intrinsic forces within people ultimately disrupt the outcome (Zhang,…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although taxes have been in existence for around 5,000 years, many educated people are still left wondering who should have to pay what. (“Taxes”) The main idea that leaves large quantities of people divided is progressive taxation. Progressive taxation is the concept that the wealthy people of a nation should be responsible for paying their taxes at higher rates. While George F. Will expresses his negative thoughts about progressive taxation, George Lakoff and Bruce Budner are strong advocates behind this philosophy of progressive taxation.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    27) The tax system causing the lower class to start…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wealth Inequality Essay

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although each person has the right to make as much money as possible, in the United States the government should however keep the income rise proportioned by taxing the wealthy more and the poor less. In recent years the opposite happened where the taxes on the wealthy were cut from a top rate of 68% in 1980s to 28.5% by 1988. The share of federal tax revenue paid by corporations has dropped from 33 cents of every dollar collected in 1953 to less than 10 cents today. (Donald Barlett and James Steele: America: Who Really Pays the Taxes? Andrews and McMeel:…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Should The Rich Be Taxed

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages

    With America’s economy struggling, many citizens believe that the rich should be taxed more to help fix the economy. This issue has caused a division between those who believe the rich should be taxed more and those who do not. For example, when voting for presidents, this problem is a major factor of who gets voted into office. The reason that the rich can be taxed without the rest of the country being taxed is, America’s income tax system is set up by using a graduated tax bracket. This means that the more money a person makes, the higher the percentage of money they have to pay.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays