Adolf Hitler's Vienna Experiences

Improved Essays
Hitler’s Vienna Experiences
Introduction
Adolf Hitler was born in Braunau am Inn, Austria on April 20, 1889. According to Ian Kershaw, the young Adolf Hitler was moody and became hostile towards his father Alois when the family moved to Linz. Hitler initially wanted to be a priest but moved to Vienna, Austria in 1907 to pursue training at the Viennese Academy of Fine Arts. He was turned down for admission twice, an experience embittered him. Hitler remained in Vienna living off a small inheritance and what he could earn selling his art. He moved from hostel to hostel, roaming the street. This paper will argue that it was during this period, from 1907 to 1913, that Hitler would develop his views on Jews, German nationalism and Socialism.
…show more content…
This paper will first look the factors and people who helped shape Hitler 's anti-Semitic views beginning with his decision to move to Vienna, his application to the Viennese Academy of Fine Arts and his exposure to several influential politicians. Next, we examine the German nationalistic fervor in the Vienna of Hitler 's youth and this fervor and several politicians that influenced his nationalistic ideas, including the writing of Guido von List. Finally, Hitler 's exposure to the government of Vienna, Prussian traditions and political influences are considered as we look at how these influences affected his Socialist …show more content…
The four politicians who Hitler described as his models were Georg von Schönerer, Karl Lueger, Karl Hermann Wolf, and Franz Stein. Each of these men was a radical anti-Jew. Evidence shows that during his time in Vienna, Hitler read many anti-Semitic newspapers and studied anti-Semitic pamphlets that were freely distributed. Hitler writes about the development of his anti-Semitic views in Mein Kampf:
For me, this was a time of the greatest spiritual upheaval I have ever had to go through. I had ceased to be a weak-kneed cosmopolitan and became an anti-Semite." Vienna, he said, had significantly contributed to his becoming anti-Semitic, "At the time of this bitter struggle between spiritual education and cold reason, the visual instruction of the Vienna streets had performed invaluable

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Thus we arrive at Hitler who was in Vienna at the time which was a hotbed of anti-Semitic activity, Hitler’s anti-Semitic views come out of nowhere, but were believed that it was nurtured from the beginnings of his stay in Vienna. Hitler, who lived in Vienna in the early twentieth century was attempting to become an artist at the time. At the same time Vienna, was a hotbed of anti-Semitic and anti-immigrant ideas. Karl Lueger was the mayor of Vienna and Known for his anti-Semitic views. Lueger, known for his antisemitism was known for the propaganda and hatred for Jews, especially foreigners.…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The life of Gregor von Rezzori is the story of a boy, and later a man, who is torn apart by his contradicting feelings towards Jews. The title of the article reflects that this story is not a snapshot of a certain period but rather it encompasses the first half of Von Rezzori’s life, from his childhood in the early 20th century to his eventual emigration to the United States after World War 2. The topics that appear in this article abstain from dwelling on Jewish stereotypes or fervent nationalism, instead it focuses more on the human and emotional side of Anti-Semitism. Page after page it becomes clear that von Rezzori’s view of Jews stems more from his environment than from his own internal feelings. He is seemingly in an ideological prison,…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ian Kershaw’s article “Hitler and the Germans” analyzes the approach used to assert Hitler’s position in German politics. The main theme of this article is the creation of the “Hitler myth” and its spread throughout German society. This critique will discuss Kershaw’s argument and how effective it was. Kershaw argues that Hitler’s personality was not the key to his success and neither was his own personal Weltanschauung. He believes that it would be more accurate to study the popular image of Hitler, what the average German would have experienced.…

    • 1700 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Book Thief Words

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Adolf Hitler, a significant orator, used his abilities to influence the masses of Germany to express hatred against the Jewish people in Europe, which eventually led to the Holocaust. To illustrate, Hitler penned the Mein Kampf, in which he established the ideological belief that Jews are “filths”; as a result, Germans like Hans Junior, the son of Hans Hurbermann, became a strong participant of Nazism. Owing to this influence Hitler had on young men, Hans Junior illustrated enormous disrespect for his father, who accepted painting jobs offered by Jewish shop owners: “ ‘Der Jurden Maler’ – The Jew painter – … Everyone knew you weren’t supposed to paint over slurs written on Jewish shop front ” (104). By Hans Hubermann painting the houses of the Jews, Hans Junior expressed immense disappointment and called him a coward due to the fact that the father and son established two opposite sides in regards to the Jewish question. Besides having the powerful ability the influence young adults with words, Hitler also used propaganda to convince German business owners that the removal of Jewish competitors will bring economic stability to their communities.…

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "Those who do not learn history are doomed to repeat it.” - George Santayana. All throughout history, the inability to learn from one’s mistakes has led to great disasters. An example of those in history ignoring the result of another’s actions, can be found when comparing Nazi Germany concentration camps and North Korean Internment camps. Although these two types of camps were created around the same time, Nazi camps were liberated unlike North Korean camps that still occur in present times.…

    • 2084 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Book Thief Propaganda

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “The Germans loved to burn things. Shops, synagogues, Reichstags, houses, personal items, slain people, and of course, books” (Zusak 109). This proves the intense influence Hitler has over citizens under his influence. German citizens have no desire to learn more as they are confident in their leader. The event of burning belongings underlines the power and the movement of Hitler’s words. Another conflict that Hitler’s propaganda creates is the racism towards Jewish citizens.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He has written several books on the relationship between Nationalism and Anti-Semitism during the early 1900’s. Heilbronner is a credible author and even though he is employed at a University in Jerusalem, he maintains an order of unbiased views and argues his viewpoints logically. This paper is useful in every manner, as it details the increase of antisemitism in the German political climates of the 19th century. Furthermore, Heilbronner references several academic journals written by credible experts in their respective fields of antisemitism in…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the aftermath of World War I, Germany remained in turmoil throughout the 1920s, providing the setting for the rise of extremist ideologies and political leaders. To Germans burdened by reparations payments to war victors, and threatened by very high rise in inflation, political chaos, and a possible Communist takeover, Adolf Hitler offered scapegoats and solutions. Germans were provided with an easy explanation to all their problems: Jews and democracy. It was the “International Jewry” that had been responsible for Germany’s defeat in World War I and the humiliating peace treaty.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Those people remembered the turmoil in Germany after World War I and feared both the poverty and precarious politics of Germany in 1919. Hitler’s Twenty-Five Points of the Nazi Party Programme (1930) offered aid and relief to all those affected by the Great Depression and looking for a solution. Along with these points, Hitler bolstered support for himself by blaming the Jews for all Germany’s problems and declaring the Aryans the “master…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Anti-Semitism In Jews

    • 1359 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the late 19th century, we see the types of anti-Semitism that catapulted the Jews into the Holocaust. Adolf Stoecker’s desire to remove the Jews from the major facets of German society, such as written publications (Stoecker, 310), the stock market, and elementary education, in order to preserve a German culture, untainted by Judaism, exemplifies the social and nationalistic anti-Semitism that prevailed during the early 20th century. The racist anti-Semitism in Germany during this time is promoted in Theodor Fritsch’s “The Racist’s Decalogue”, where the Jews are believed to threaten the purity of the Aryan…

    • 1359 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Defying Hitler is written about the rise of National Socialism within the German people during the interwar phase of Germany. Sebastian Haffner’s writes about how Nazism filled a certain empty space within the war-torn German people. Mass culture started to wash over the German people; this would start to create a society that would be built upon abstract numbers and hollow celebrations. To Haffner, the German people lived an outward existence that was deprived of any meaningful balance in a private life. The empty private lives are precisely what helped Hitler’s nationalist and Nazi propaganda to be effective in the persuasion of the German people.…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After a worldwide depression, Germany was left with nowhere to turn and looking for someone to blame. The people of Germany looked to Hitler, the leader of the Nazi party, to pick up the pieces and rebuild their nation. Because Hitler was such an influential speaker, he easily influenced the country with his personal views on the Jews, and found his entrance to his rise as dictator. Antisemitism is a term created soon after World War II, referring to the prejudice and hatred of Jews. Hitler’s Mein Kampf was a book he wrote portraying his ideas that the Jews were dangerous people that posed a threat to someday destroying Germany.…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A famous explanation for the start of his hatred for the Jews lies in one of his favorite parts of life: art. According to researchers, Hitler applied for the Vienna Academy of Art in 1908, but his application to the institute was rejected (telegraph.co.uk). Many researchers believe that this rejection was one of the catalysts that sparked his underlying beliefs in anti-semitism. In addition, he was a person who strongly believed in “Aryan” superiority, and he saw Jews as core problems in society. In his rise to power as the Chancellor of Germany, he repeatedly expressed these views of superiority, and he used the discontent Germans felt after losing World War I as one of the chief pillars for his rise to power.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1936, German Jewish philosopher and cultural critic Walter Benjamin coined the idea of “aestheticization of politics”. This theory expresses the idea that life and affairs of living are made to be innately artistic and are thus related to politics in the same manner. This means that politics can be viewed as artistic and structured as that of an art form that corresponds with the concept that life is also to be seen artistically. Benjamin believed that this theory of aestheticization of politics was a vital aspect to Fascist regimes. The rise of fascism within Europe, and especially within Germany, was the epochal transformation during Benjamin’s time and also created a threatening connotation to Benjamin him self’s life as a Jew and as a radical during this time period.…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kaitlyn Lott Mrs. Conn & Mrs. Ehlen English Language Arts February 15, 2017 Finial Annotated Bibliography; Was Hitler’s aggression preventable? Darby, Graham. "Hitler's Rise and Weimar's Demise. " History Review 67 (2010): 42.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays