Importance Of Utilitarianism

Brilliant Essays
Register to read the introduction… Bentham 1815). When looking at this approach we have to take in to account all of the organisations stakeholders. The utilitarian approach is simply a balance of good verses evil; pleasure versus pain. Utilitarianism has a few issues especially within this context where we are trying to remain competitive. Where utilitarianism is concerned, trying to maximize economic value can lead to three difficulties. Firstly increasing the inequalities between people and between groups. Secondly it puts too much emphasis on material wealth and economic value creation, and therefore neglecting other aspects of well-being. Thirdly utility is usually considered in atomistic terms, paying little regard to the norms prevalent in more collectivistic cultures (Renouard 2011). When looking at my case the main stake holders we have to take into account are the current factory staff, the prospective Bangladeshi staff, the local Brackley community as a whole, The local Bangladeshi community, the share holders, the customers, and Global environment as a whole as it effects us …show more content…
Immanuel Kant originally coined Kantian deontology. Kantian deontology looks more at the duties you owe to people rather than rules like other deontological theories ‘Another way to show that Kantian duties are different from rules is to point out that many Kantian duties are positive and guiding, not restrictive and constraining’ (White 2009). Kant also goes on to express that we should ‘act in such a way that you treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of another, always at the same time as an end and never simply as a means’ (Kant, [1785] 1993, p. …show more content…
A ‘right’ act is what a virtuous person would do in your circumstances. The Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle originally developed virtue ethics. Plato looked at not whether someone’s actions where good or bad but whether the person was good or bad asking ‘Who am I? How should I live? The answer to these questions is formulated in the work The Republic’ (Anca 2010). Aristotle believe that virtue or being virtuous was a form of excellence as it can be described in Greek and an average between two extreames form example being courage is the mean between recklessness and cowardice. (Anca

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Although Utilitarianism has many great arguments supporting its validity in specific scenarios, implementing it on such a large scale as the United States Naval Academy (USNA) would prove extremely difficult and ultimately provide more harm than benefit to the academy. Utilitarianism rests on the belief that we should provide the greatest good to the largest number of people. In large-scale situations, figuring out what the “greatest good” is becomes very difficult. Countless obstacles would be encountered. For USNA specially, all midshipmen are different, that means there is roughly 4,000 different opinions that should be taken into consideration every time an order is issued to the brigade.…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Act utilitarianism has an advantage over rule utilitarianism because that what is right and wrong can changed when considering the scope, the duration, the intensity, and the probability. For example, say a person and his siblings are running away from bad people, who want to capture them. The person and his siblings get tired and rest in the forest nearby. The boy wakes up and hears the bad men near them so he tells his siblings to remain quiet and go on without him. He runs towards the bad men surrendering.…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deontology

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Deontology is an ethical approach that focuses on the rightness and wrongness of actions themselves, as opposed to peoples’ characters, as they are in virtue ethics, or as opposed to their consequences, as they are in consequentialism. The term deontology comes from the Greek words “deon,” which translates to duty, and “logos,” which translates to science thereby making deontology the study of duty and moral obligations. Its originations come from a German philosopher named Immanuel Kant who is renowned for stating that the wrongness of an action, such as a lie, is not acceptable in any given condition. Kant is most remembered for arguing that it is always better to tell the truth, even if it leads to the death of an innocent person. Kant believed…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilitarianism is attractive to many in three ways. First of all, it advocates maximizing utility. For example, let’s say I own a new dog shelter that is strictly reliable on donations. Donations decreased drastically due to an economic recession. I unexpectedly received a grant that's good enough to supply dog food for all sixteen dogs for five weeks but the dogs also need collars and toys.…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What is good without evil, and why do they even exist? Without evil, there is no way for good to exist. They coexist with each other to keep the universe in balance. Since beginning of the human race, humans have always tried to determine good from evil. As time goes by, one would think that the human race is only getting closer than ever before to determine right from wrong.…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many different theories of moral philosophy. Each of these theories has pros and cons, but it up to us to decide which is best for use in every day life. This paper will look at deontology. First, I will define what is deontology. Second, I will run a case study of deontology examining the drug dealers in the documentary the house I live in.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Utilitarianism is an ethical theory based on the greatest good for the greatest number of people. The moral philosopher Bentham wanted decisions to be made that would result in the most pleasure. It is also based on the final outcome, so for something to be considered right or wrong, it is determined by the consequences. This theory does not…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The use of ad blocking software is ethical. Ad blocking software is software used on computers and smart phones to prevent the user from seeing any advertisements. To support this argument, I will discuss: The means by which online advertising better targets the user and the use of ad blocking software through Kantian deontological ethics and why ad blockers are used. In addition, I will also discuss a possible method by which the controversy surrounding ad blockers can be resolved. Many users are familiar with advertisements appearing on a page for an item they were interested in purchasing on another website.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What Is Utilitarianism?

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Utilitarianism Utilitarianism is the theory of actions that result in the most benifit are good.in other words, determining the best course of action with maximum benefits and efficiency. This idea explains a few different topics in today's world. The big issue that Boss describes is wheather torture of terrorists is morally acceptable. Its more or less evenly divided among the citizens of the United States.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Utilitarianism is one of the persuasive approaches to ethics in the history of philosophy. It is widely used by everyone on a daily basis but has barely gotten recognition it deserves. Utilitarianism was founded in Ancient Greece but was not popularly used until the 19th century when it was re-introduced by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. While both men are credited as two of the most influential people in the foundation of, what we now consider, ethical theory. The approach in which we utilize the theory to make decisions is different from each other.…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deontology is an Enlightenment theory developed by German philosopher, Immanuel Kant. Deontos (“duty”) is the root word of this theory. Thus, deontology is an intent-centered ethics. In other words, ethical people are obligated to do the right thing. According to Kant, right actions have corresponding universal maxims and “treats other humans as ‘ends-in-themselves’, never as a ‘mere means’”…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When two groups of people coexist it is possible that one group can become subjected by the other. But is it possible for a society based on reason to take over the non-reasonable group? In Kant’s ideal a “kingdom of ends” the kingdom is ruled by Kantian rational human beings (Kant, pg 36). The question then becomes ‘what is the purpose of non-rational beings?’ What rights would be given to the hodgepodge of living beings?…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When one first looks upon Marginalist thought, they tend to find the theory’s fundamental link to Utilitarianism obvious. The following will discussion will show how the conception of utility used by the Marginalists differs from the conception of utility used by the original Utilitarian thinker, Jeremy Bentham. From there, the discussion will analyze the role of utility within general equilibrium theory. Finally, we will see how the concept of utility plays into the notion of Pareto efficiency. The concept of utility is fundamental to both Marginalist thought as well as the Utilitarian ethical thought of Jeremy Bentham.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A baby should be allowed to become an end rather than a mere means, as existence matters to everyone. Kantian Deontology provides an individual the ability to determine what is morally right and wrong. This theory focuses on the concept to treat others respectfully and to treat others the way they would want to be treated; this is based on the categorical imperative standard. In the Formula of Humanity, it is established that rational people should be focusing on treating other rational people as an end rather than a mere means.…

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I define the right action as Immanuel Kant, a German philosopher, did. He said that you should “act only on the maxim through which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law” (Kant). More simply, one should act in a way that they would want everyone to act that way. The strongest argument for Kant’s principle is that actions we naturally deem to be acceptable follow through this maxim, while many that we instinctually see…

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics