Gender playes a very crucial role in Frankenstein. Gender is one of the most important and influensial themes in Mary Shellys text. Marys mother was an 18th century femenist and her writings molded Mary and her stabs in gender roles and themes. Gender has the ablity to influence an entire novel. with the help of her mother's teachings, with gender being a prominent role, so do the stereotypes and rolls that follow.…
Defining a female antagonist’s characteristics within a role is often separated into more defined stereotypes, ones usually created in part of society’s omnipresent assumptions of gender roles. Rigorously seen during Disney’s ‘Golden Age’ of the 1930’s and towards the beginning of the ‘Renaissance’ period of the 1990’s, the relationship between the female protagonist and antagonist are created through the lens of Disney’s matriarchal figures. As Bell notes, ‘The teenaged heroine at the idealized height of puberty’s graceful promenade is individuated in Snow White, Cinderella, Princess Aurora, Ariel, and Belle.’ (Bell, 1995, 108), to which she further comments that ‘Female wickedness—embodied in Snow White’s stepmother, Lady Tremaine, Maleficent,…
Living in a patriarchal society could be described as living in perpetual confinement, where traditional gender roles are the indestructible shackles that allow no escape. Consequently, if one wants to be accepted, one has to conform to the rules set by patriarchy. Differing from the norm can bring about horrible consequences, such as being belittled, despised and the most horrible one of them, being shunned by the community one is part of. In this essay, my purpose is to show how damaging traditional gender roles can be, focusing on how Rip Van Winkle and Dame Van Winkle differ from the norm and how they are perceived by their community, as a consequence.…
In the Selected Cantebury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer the role of women carry a controversial role, but was appropriate for the time. The “Knights Tale” and “Wife of Bath’s Tale” are two excellent examples of the image of women during the medieval time period. We learn these roles through “The Knights Tale”, a story of how two men fight for the hand of the fair Emily, and “The Wife of Bath’s Tale” which tells us what women really desire. Women are described in each tale as the stereotypical helpless, emotional damsels that only carry power through the men surrounding them. Women hold no real power in either story, if their husband or important male family member dies, then the power of that house dies with it.…
However, it is not just the men of the lower class that suffer from the prominent stigma of being an “other”, the women are also affected by this label. Justine, the housemaid, from Frankenstein by Mary Shelley is the epitome of “other”. When Frankenstein is recounting Justine’s arrival, he remarks that “Justine ... learned the duties of a servant, a condition which, in our fortunate country, does not include the idea of ignorance and a sacrifice of the dignity of a human being”(Shelley 41). Victor is implying that the upper classes of Geneva were much more civil to the “others” in the lower classes by not treating them like a bunch of animals. But when the Creature framed her for the murder of William, Victor’s younger brother, the authorities…
In literature, villains are viewed as those who cause mischief amongst the hero and population. The person who goes out of their way to ensure that trouble comes upon everyone or a single person throughout the story. In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, it seems obvious that the monster is the villain in the novel. Take a closer looks though, and you will see that the villain is the man you’d least expect. Before we go into depths about who the true villain, let's look at the monster that was created by Victor Frankenstein.…
Throughout Western history, women have frequently been limited to certain roles and spaces in society, and this was perhaps best exemplified during the Victorian era. Women were restricted to their homes, accompanied by chaperones when not at home, and were expected to be exemplars of femininity, goodness, and virtue. Literature was by no means immune to these ideals, and works emerged that promote this idea of femininity. Both the 1857 version of Jacob and Wilhem Grimm’s fairytale “Rapunzel” and Alfred Lord Tennyson’s ballad “The Lady of Shalott (1832)” use their characters’ environment as a reflection of Victorian gender expectations of purity in women and their subsequent loss of innocence after a sexual awakening.…
Female Strength in Frankenstein Ziauddin Yousafzai, the father of Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who stood up for her education in Pakistan where girls weren't allowed to go to school, said that “In most parts of the world, when a girl is born, her wings are clipped. She is not able to fly.” While there has been some progress, even today, girls and women are not treated equally to boys and men. This problem gets worse the farther one looks back in time. Especially in old books, women are often portrayed as weak characters and are only there to be companions to men.…
Gothic novels of the popular culture are usually interpreted to illustrate the subjugation of men and women, and frequently confront the anxieties encompassing gender and sexuality prospects in Victorian Britain. The Victorian era failed to make room for sexual candidness and gender distortion, and these ideologies are challenged in Robert Louis Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and Bram Stoker’s Dracula. Both novels were based around the Victorian era and both explore gender fluidity. The patriarchal views of the Victorian society imposed authority and domination of men over women and through these two texts; it is shown that the Victorian ideologies and prospects of society led to the discouragement of the two genders. Societal norms have transformed over time.…
Mary Wollstonecraft, a feminist in the 1700s also known as the “mother of feminism”, fought passionately to normalize education for women, as well as advocating for women 's rights. Therefore, it is no wonder that her daughter Mary Shelley, the author of Frankenstein, related the main character’s downfall with the lack of a constant stabilizing feminine influence in the character’s life. The book Frankenstein follows Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist who works unceasingly with the goal of making a being of his own creation. He succeeds in creating this monster, but the creation of this being leads to unexpected and grim consequences for Victor, and those close to him. The lack of a strong and stabilizing female presence in Victor Frankenstein’s…
In his book The Great Cat Massacre: And Other Episodes in French Cultural History, American cultural historian Robert Darton argues that readers can access the “social dimension of thought” via folktales because stories are often influenced by the “surrounding world of significance” (6). He claims that folktales often evolve to reflect the social attitude at the time at which they are told. Thus, as Darton suggests, it is “…unwise to build an interpretation on a single version of a single tale (18)”. Focusing especially on the evolutionary aspect of folktales, Darton provides a comprehensive tool to interpret what different versions of the same fairy tale suggest about changes in society.…
In literature, the role and function of women varies depending on the author. Particularly in the past, there were playwrights who portrayed women as frail, passive figures to be only used as pawns for mistreatment from men. We can see this portrayal in William Shakespeare’s, Hamlet, as well as Arthur Miller’s, Death of a Salesman. The female characters in these two plays are to be considered as two-dimensional characters that only serve to help develop their male counterparts character. However, a closer study reveals that the true roles these female characters took on had purpose; for some, they were the most prominent characters of the play.…
In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, each woman is seen as passive, and is good for nothing more than to teach the men lessons about themselves. Characters such as Safie, Elizabeth, Justine, Margaret and Agatha provide a route of power for the guys in the novel. The things that happen to them, serve to teach a male character a lesson or spark an emotion within him. Each of the women in the novel serves a very specific purpose in Frankenstein. Justine is very passive and seldom vocal in the novel.…
‘Mad, bad and dangerous’, how accurate is this description of Gothic villains in the texts studied? The quote ‘mad, bad and dangerous to know’ was originally attributed to Lady Caroline Lamb in description of Lord Byron. The Romantic poet was infamous for his behaviour: excesses including huge debts, numerous affairs and aristocratic living. In the Gothic context, however, the concepts of ‘madness’, ‘evil’ and ‘danger’ take differing, more threatening forms.…
Edmund Spenser’s The Faerie Queene is widely recognized as one of the greatest epic poems of the Elizabethan age. It may be also commonly assumed that Spenser’s poetry represents an archetypal convention of gender in the era. Though Spenser plays off the feminine conventions linking the figure of power, Queen Elizabeth with specific characters, for example, Una in Book I, traditional patterns of feminine stereotypes are still continually penetrated in Renaissance and Spenser’s portrayal of feminity to religious discourse which reflects, an undertone of fear of women (Norbrook, 120-123) or, an anxiety about female sexuality. This paper is a feminist reading on how the portrayal of Una, as an idealized woman embodied with chastity and beauty reflects a male anxiety about female sexuality and discourse reinforcing female as a subordinated role in Renaissance society.…