Plato And Aristotle's Virtue Ethical System

Improved Essays
Nowadays, people who have a mercy toward the animals, find following a plant based diets an easy lifestyle to be adapted. Because of the inhumanity way that was used to treat the animals before butchering and serving them to the consumers, this meat become a dangerous food in our food chain. Animals produce enzymes when they get scared or treated badly, and these enzymes could cause you many health problems. Moreover, eating meat could also harm the environment. Many green lands were vanished and replaced to be a suitable place to raise animals. Another thing is that most of us knows how the livestock producing gasses that impact our environment and our planet negatively. If you are looking for a reason to cut off eating meat, you will find …show more content…
Also, it sees a real difference between good and evil, and between good or evil people (130). Virtue ethical system, does not give many choices so you could pick what you like, because the goal is to have good virtues. Plato and Aristotle, the ones who created this ethical system, declared that a virtue ethicist is a person who has the perfect traits. From Plato’s perspective a virtue ethicists have to function in three different levels, and each of these levels corresponds to different human activities. The lowest function of a virtue ethicist called “appetite”. Appetite refers to satisfying our physical needs, such as sex, hunger or thirst. The second level is, “spirit”, which refers to higher desires, such as anger or ambition. The last and the highest level is, “reason”, and it controls our appetite and our spirit to use it in the right thing (Bumper sticker, 131). Michael Pollan’s recommendation is basically about eating more plants and less meat. By functioning in these three levels, our character will present good traits. By controlling appetite for example, as virtue ethicist she/he will change their diet and stop eating meat. Also, there are many reasons that could encourage a virtue ethicist to cutoff eating meat. The first reason is eating meat is harmful. Because of that, we should either eat it wisely or stop eating it. Also, as we knew that the consumption of meat is harming our environment too, it is ethically right to help saving our environment as much as we can. In addition to that, if we used our lands in planting instead of raising animals, we will be able to make a big step in ending the global starvation. The reason why a virtue ethicist would like Michael Pollan’s recommendation to be followed is that because having good traits is important for a good life. Also, as a virtue ethicist goal is

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Caroline Machado Ethical Dimensions 31/8/2015 Ancient Greece: Socrates and Plato Socrates was a Greek philosopher born in Athens in the year 469 B.C who did not know how to read or write himself. So, all we know about him comes from Plato. Socrates was known as the wisest men in Athens, but he wanted to find someone as smart as him. He wanted to define the meaning of good, beauty and virtue.…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is personal choice that matters, if these choices are made steadily. I agree with the assertion of the author of “Eating animals”. While some people believes that the world is full of many other problems and this issue is not significant enough to be the first on the “Main problems of the mankind” Agenda, I believe the thinking of adopting (even partly) the not consuming factory farmed meat lifestyle is…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    David, a six- year old boy, has recently been playing with his sister’ s toys: Barbie dolls, dressing-up, and kitchen sets. David’s parents do not like him doing this and therefore forbid him from playing with these “girl” toys. They give him cars, action figures and guns. Carl is David’s uncle and one night he is babysitting David and notices him playing with the forbidden toys. Carl is aware of the parent’s disapproval and also knows that David will probably tell his parents.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    " This shows how the industrial meat system hurts animals and consumers. The animals are much more likely to get diseases like E. Coli or salmonella, and consumers become much more prone to these diseases by eating their meat.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    To conclude, Aristotle is a strong believer that in order to live a truly good life, a virtuous person is someone who performs the distinctive activity of being a human. Rationality is our unique activity, that is, the activity that characterizes us differently from animals. Since our rationality is our distinctive activity, its exercise is the supreme good. Moral virtue is simply a matter of performing well in the function of being human. In order to be virtuous, the end of human life could be called happiness (or living well).…

    • 185 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The book defines virtues as “good character traits that persons can have” (24.) In my opinion, just because a person does not sponsor a child in another country does NOT mean that the person lacks virtues. There are many virtues, not only the giving one. There is honesty, loyalty, kindness, compassion, etc. My family doesn’t donate money or sponsor a child in a foreign country, but we value honesty, love, and kindness which are all examples of virtues.…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Foer point out that is not easy to be a vegetarian but being a vegetarian can help the environment, protect animals and your health. I agree with Foer’s point of view that the impacts of eating meat can cause the environment, endangered animals and people health because nowadays a lot of people are dieting for meat but they don’t actually know the influence of eating meat. The mass production of meat affects our environment because producing meat consumed a lot of the natural resources such as the destruction of the forest. Forest is a renewable natural resources on the earth and is the main body of terrestrial ecosystems.…

    • 1623 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    While we have seen that Socrates is good at rejecting incorrect arguments, it is equally important to be able to identify correct ones. The Meno begins with Meno, a friend of Scorates, asking Socrates if virtue can be taught or is it an inborn quality that some posses from birth and others never will. Socrates and his friend then begin to perform an investigation into the nature and form of virtue. When they arrive at the question of how one may know and recognize virtue when it is found, despite not having knowledge of what it is beforehand Meno’s Paradox arises. While both Meno and Scorates agree that virtue is something beneficial within the soul, they struggle to answer how it is one comes to acquire virtue in the first place, whether…

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plato’s Meno is a dialogue between philosopher Socrates and politician Meno, in their attempts to disclose the definition of virtue and whether it can be taught or not. When Socrates inquires what virtue is, Meno is only able to give examples of virtue. First, he lists the different types of virtue that exist in men, women, and children; since people have differing tasks and activities given to them, they must all have differing respective virtues. In response, Socrates gives an example about bees in a swarm, how each bee in a swarm is unique but all of the bees in the swarm are alike in the sense that they are still all bees.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the Nicomachean Ethics, we are provided with Aristotle’s philosophy regarding the nature of virtue. He aims at explaining what virtue is, how it is acquired, and how it is related to both happiness (eudaimonia) and friendships. Overall, Aristotle is addressing the questions of: “What is a human being’s telos (purpose)?” and “What is the highest good?” It is by answering these questions that we will be able to see how Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics is related to both Socrates and Epictetus’ philosophy, not to mention how it has contributed to my understanding of generosity, and virtue overall.…

    • 1649 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plato's Virtue Analysis

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Plato taught that every person should focus on the virtue that was most necessary for ones position in society. The most noble of virtues was justice to one’s self, or rather justice is to act in a manner that reflects what is inherent in one’s soul. True satisfaction, according to Plato, can be found in preforming the task to which you are most suited, wither it was what you wanted to-do or not. If every citizen were to place the needs of the state above one’s own happiness then as a collective the state and those in it would be conforming to an order that is the…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Virtue Ethics is a group of theories that can be linked back to Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics which has remained relevant through-out western history. Although Virtue Ethics has a number of theories to its name they all have a number of similar main points. One such subject is the guideline of what a…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Every art and every inquiry, and likewise every action and choice, seems to aim at some good, and hence it has been beautifully said that the good is that at which all things aim.” As Aristotle makes inquires and deliberates over what is the highest end for the human life, he debates over what constitutes the highest good. Throughout the Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle argues that we aim at some end through our pursuits of action, and that those ends are in some way connected at achieving the highest good. Aristotle suggests the possibility of happiness, translated from the Greek word eudaimonia, which refers to a “state of having a good indwelling spirit or being in a contented state of being healthy, happy and prosperous.” For the one who…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thirty percent of the greenhouse gases animal agriculture emits is from enteric fermentation and waste. The waste contains pathogens like E coli. The United States Department of Agriculture reports that livestock produce three times more waste than humans. For one pound of beef it requires forty-four pounds of livestock waste. All that waste pollutes, along with confined facilities, plowing, fertilizers, growth hormones, antibiotics, and pesticides.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 8 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It takes so many crops and resources to raise animals for meat production. “In fact, it takes up to 13 pounds of grain to produce just 1 pound of animal flesh. To produce one pound of animal protein vs. one pound of soy protein, it takes about 12 times as much land, 13 times as much fossil fuel, and 15 times as much water.” (Walsh 61).…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics