Earnest Men, Virtuous Ladies And Porn Analysis

Improved Essays
Published in 2012, Tanya Pikula’s article on “Earnest Men, Virtuous Ladies and Porn” aims to explore the sexualised commodity culture of the Victorian period by providing an alternative reading of Bram Stoker’s Dracula. Having stated the novel has a “quasi-pornographic” quality , Pikula comments on the way Stoker exploits sex to draw significance to the hyper-sexual fin-de-siècle practices such as consumption, materialistic production and the rise of the ‘modern’ women in regards to late Victorian advertising.
Looking in particular at the introduction of ‘The New Women’, Stoker depicts the separate spheres via Dracula’s “ravenous female consumers”, Mina Harker and Lucy Westenra. Consumption is evident through the vulnerability of the women against the powers of Dracula himself, where Lucy’s “purity” and “sweet” nature turns into “voluptuous wantonness”. Again, not only does Dracula overpower women directly; he also uses the ‘earnest men’, and
…show more content…
Her behaviour and mannerisms where she “blurt[s] out” displays a lack of mannered, feminine restraint, suggesting once more a reversal of roles. Conversely, Pikula’s article makes an observation of the scene where Mina is forced against her will to drink Dracula’s blood which in itself is a role reversal but equally demonstrates the power a male vampire has over a seemingly independent woman. As a result Mina claims to feel “unclean” and depicts the scene to Jonathon Harker where his feelings and response is deemed as more important than her own violation. Similarly the article draws notice to the intentions behind Mina’s writing skills as she obtained knowledge in order to be “useful to Jonathan”. For this reason, as Tanya Pikula suggests, it would seem as though neither Mina nor Lucy are representative of ‘The New

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Jon Cleland’s Memoirs of a Women of Pleasure, In other times known as Fanny Hill, is a story of a country girl whom becomes wealthy by selling sex in the brothels that thrived in London in the 18th century otherwise considered “pornography.” In those days, the term pornography, in all actuality ‘writing about prostitutes”, which in essences perfectly describes the book context. The novel is very explicit and graphic by nature, with its in depth descriptions of “the truth, stark naked truth”, and full of “unreserved intimacies”, and expressly “violating the laws of decency” quoted by the author in the book. During this era, women whom were unmarried and also lacking male relatives to care for them, were very limited in choices of supporting themselves.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bram Stoker’s novel Dracula, is written in a series of letters and diary entries in order to display a distortion of events. Although the diary entries of Jonathan Harker is more personal, allowing the reader to be drawn into the plot, the diary entries also includes bias. The mental state of the Harker is unstable due to his fear of Dracula and death; therefore, his diary may not portray an accurate description of what exactly happened. Words spoken as facts in the diary cannot be fully trusted and deemed credible for Harker does not know the truth of everything himself. Instead, the reader has to form their own opinion of the truth.…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Corruption In Dracula

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages

    As a vampire, Lucy loses her innocence and lilac temperance; she becomes the embodiment of blood-thirsty blasphemy. In Lucy’s case, Dracula feeds on Lucy, and thus, metaphorically drains her of her pure innocent human blood, symbolic of a battle between Lucy’s innate depravity and socially imposed morality—to which, depravity emerges victorious. In addition to this, vampire blood itself parallels to the blood of Christ. Just as one may be gravitated to the prospect of salvation, Mina cannot withhold her insatiable magnetism to depravity. In the novel, Mina drinks directly from Dracula, and in doing so, accelerates her transformation.…

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mina proved to be of use in the League when she utilized her vampire abilities to fight. In Dracula Mina took up journaling in order to be of more help to Jonathan and allowed Van Helsing to hypnotize her so she could provide valuable information on Dracula’s whereabouts; her intelligence and helpfulness were important in the defeat of both Dracula and the Phantom. Despite these few traits remaining the same, many of Mina’s characteristics and motivations were altered to create a more independent, complex…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (4).” In Dracula, they over sexualized the females. "I was bewildered, and strangely enough, I did not want to hinder him. I suppose it is part of the horrible curse that this happens when his touch is on his victim."(342) According to Podonsky, when Dracula was published it was all about sex, lust and evil.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender Representation in London’s I am Legend and Atwood’s Oryx and Crake That literature reflects life and society is a fact that is widely acknowledged as it mirrors society’s goods and ills. For centuries, human societies have tended to assign different roles, codes of behavior and thoughts for men and women. Moreover, societies have used the biological distinction of sex to construct a social distinction of gender – being masculine and feminine.…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gender Roles In Dracula

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This comparison is clearly shown through the example of Mina on one side, and the three Brides of Dracula on the other. Undoubtedly, Mina represents an ideal of a Victorian woman. She is intelligent, noble, innocent, and devoted to her man. Bram Stoker expresses the male point of view on this type of woman when Van Helsing says about…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The legend of Erzsébet Báthory’s alleged slaughter of up to 650 Hungarian peasant girls is not terra incognita for film; from 1971’s Countess Dracula, 1981’s Night of the Werewolf, to 2006’s Stay Alive, her tale has been sensationalized and embellished beyond recognition. Often cited as the inspiration behind the vampire subgenre of horror films, the fable goes that Erzsébet (or Elizabeth, as it’s frequently anglicized.), a wealthy Countess of 17th Century Hungary, was a terribly vain and cruel woman, who murdered hundreds of peasant girls to bathe in their virgin blood as she believed it would preserve her beauty. Most films that feature Báthory’s likeness tend to follow this standard plotline, however 2009’s The Countess suggests otherwise.…

    • 2212 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although Lucy has some of the characteristics of this woman she falls short in comparison to Mina who excels them. I would like to argue that although Lucy is the one that Count Dracula fully converts into a vampire, Mina is the one that has all the characteristics of the New Woman. Although Mina posses these characteristics she struggles between being the traditional woman who is who she is tell to be while she is trying to break from this and be the New Woman. They need to fear Mina because she is the one in a way disrupting the norms of society. She is acting like an independent woman who does not need a man to be her hero like Lucy did.…

    • 1278 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gothic novels of the popular culture are usually interpreted to illustrate the subjugation of men and women, and frequently confront the anxieties encompassing gender and sexuality prospects in Victorian Britain. The Victorian era failed to make room for sexual candidness and gender distortion, and these ideologies are challenged in Robert Louis Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and Bram Stoker’s Dracula. Both novels were based around the Victorian era and both explore gender fluidity. The patriarchal views of the Victorian society imposed authority and domination of men over women and through these two texts; it is shown that the Victorian ideologies and prospects of society led to the discouragement of the two genders. Societal norms have transformed over time.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vampires have changed over the years and the depictions of vampires through the years give us an idea about the anxieties of that time period, the way the people viewed the pressing issues of that time period. I am going to discuss the similarities and the differences between Bram stoker’s Dracula and the film Nosferatu. Dracula was portrayed as a tall old man with a white moustache who appeared to be a human and he had a charm about him normally associated with aristocrats whereas in the film Nosferatu, Count Orlok’s appearance is nightmarish and closer to that of a monster than of a human. He is shown to have misshapen eyebrows, huge pointed ears, long claws which are sharp for nails, walks around in an abnormal way and does not have any of the charm of Dracula. While Count Dracula has shape shifting abilities where he can transform into a wolf, dog and a bat, Count Orlok does not transform or change into anything.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even Dracula – a masculine figure who has a “history of leadership and violence” (Foster 488) appears to symbolize both a mother and a child. At one point in the novel, Dracula feeds Mina blood from his own breast. “... His right hand gripped her by the back of the neck, forcing her face down on his bosom” (Stoker 283). This passage clearly mimics that of the breastfeeding of a child.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “A strong woman who recklessly throws away her strength, she is worse than a weak woman who has never had any strength to throw away”- Thomas Hardy. Dracula, by Bram Stoker was written during the late nineteenth century, and is classified as a horror film. Further analysis however, has brought to light the buried symbols and themes of sexuality that the novel holds within it. Mina and Lucy are very significant to the novel as they are the only female characters, and they are both given very different characteristics, Mina is the ideal Victorian woman, and Lucy is a rebel to society, which leads her to fall under Dracula’s spell. Bram Stoker makes it very clear that the two represent Victorian women, though what makes Mina the ideal one?…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The tension between the past and present is one of the key central tropes that is continually addressed in the novels ‘Dracula’, written by Bram Stoker, and ‘Lady Audley’s Secret’, written by Mary Elizabeth Braddon. While gothic novels such as ‘Dracula’ and sensation fiction based on gothic tropes like ‘Lady Audley’s Secret’ are both presented in a modern society, the plot, underlying symbolism, and settings allows the past and present to persist as a central trope of the gothic. In the early stages of the gothic, the genre ultimately provided a representation for domestic fears and anxieties amongst the cultural shifts within society. The tension between the past and the present existed within gothic novels as a way of expressing concerns over modernity and the rapidly changing culture. Most importantly, the tension between the past and present consistently reappears through the plot, setting and representations of characters because of the ever-present change in society.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Good Vs Evil In Dracula

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Count Dracula appears as a static character seeing as though he always seeks revenge and initiates troubling situations. As seen in the inciting incident, he feeds on Lucy, turns her into a vampire and eventually dies due to her vampire transformation. Mina nearly dies as well due to the telepathic “connection” that Dracula has created and without the help of the “Crew of Light” then Mina would still be in the villainous hands of Count Dracula himself. Although he had fled back to Transylvania at the end of the falling action just out of true fear, Dracula all-in-all still appears as a static character. Stoker uses indirect characterization with Dracula, establishing the fact that in the beginning of the book Harker describes him in one of his journal entries as well as the reactions other characters have towards this malicious, trouble-making…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays