Essay On Denotological Theory

Decent Essays
According to the deonotological moral theory is the approach in regards to the trolley dilemma morally permissible? I guess we should look at the thought of what denotological moral theory is. The denotoligist approaches a situation at looking at what is wrong or right for the action they commit versus looking at what is wrong or right based on the consequence. This brings us to the question of should one turn the trolley to the tracks on the right in order to avoid the 5 men on the tracks and just hitting the one man on the track? I guess this brings me back to an earlier question regarding hiding a friend from the Nazi's. While yes it is a moral dilemma to let even one person die, a deotologist would suggest that the consequence to not move the trolley would have a greater consequence by continuing on the path straight ahead. Just like giving up a friend to the Nazi's that was hiding in ones' home. The risk of everyone being killed is too great. Is this morally permissible? I would have to say yes based on the definition at hand. In perspective we must take measures that is looked at as …show more content…
Utilitarianism is just the opposite of the denotoligy moral theory makeup. This brings me back to intrinsic worth. Worth is something that cannot be taken away from us. This will allow us as a living soul to make our own decisions, set goals, reach them, and direct us to reason. We must never guide, shape or take advantage of another person or treat them as a mean to achieve our own end. This theory is almost like a person has to give up what they believe in order to do what is looked at as morally right. It is almost contradictory. One must choose one's life over others. In the trolley scenario all can not be saved. This theory appears very hard to live up to. It appears that this theory does not look at that we are all human and will make poor judgments somewhere along the way, even if the intent was good. Utilitarianism puts everything on an equal playing

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    While humans are very powerful, smart species, we are very selfish and often just look out for ourselves. Although humans have a pretty good reputation the sad truth is, we are very selfish, and when push comes to shove take care of themselves rather than others. In the famous trolley situation with the lever and five people, I would pull the lever because I couldn’t see the 5 people die and that seemed to be the best answer for me. In the second situation I wouldn’t push the person because one it is illegal and two I would be killing this person.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    It is a form of consequentialism (i.e. the morality of an action should be judged by its consequences) which states that “an act is right if and only if when compared with all options, it maximizes the existence of pleasure in the whole world” (Bentham). In simpler terms, utilitarianism advocates for the “greatest good for the greatest number.” For example, say you were trapped in a falling elevator with five individuals. You have two options: 1) Kill one of the occupants so the elevator can stop its rapid descent and the remaining five people can get to safety; or 2) refuse to harm anyone but have everyone (including yourself) die from the impact of the elevator striking the ground. What should you do?…

    • 1937 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This is a standpoint that most people could feel a connection to because it provides an emotional level to morally ambiguous situations which could help ease the decision making process. As with Kantian morality, I believe this advantage is also a major disadvantage. Due to the insular nature of the Ubuntu definition of community, a member of this school of thought is forced to morally abandon anyone not deemed important to their immediate relationships. This would dictate that an individual must knowingly choose to let innocent people die in order to preserve personal…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Utilitarianism, a form of consequentialism formulated…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction: The book “Would You Kill the Fat Man?” by David Edmonds, presents a philosophical discussion on the ethical dilemma called the trolley problem. The situation that is proposed is that a runaway train is headed towards a group of five people who are tied to the track. Unless the train is stopped, it will inevitably kill all five of the people. You are standing nearby and have the option to pull a lever to to redirect the train to a different route, which has one man tied to the track.…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A known defender for this model is economist Milton Friedman. One of two arguments in favor of this model is the utilitarian defense. Utilitarians argues that the morality of an action is determined by the total amount of good it creates and measured against the total amount of harm. In other words, as long as it benefits the majority, the minority is nothing to worry about.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilitarianism is a theory that states one should do the greatest good for greatest number of people, while deontology states that the focus should be on the action itself rather than the consequences of the action. I believe that utilitarianism is the moral way to behave in society due to the way in which it allows the greatest good for the greatest number. The trolley problem is a moral scenario with two outcomes. In the first scenario, a train is on a train track approaching five innocent people who are tied down to it.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilitarianism is the moral aspect of what someone is doing and how their emotions are going to be related to the outcome of the situation. With utilitarianism you want to have the best outcome for the largest group of people that you can. This is an example of the teleological system because the outcome is going to be natural and is going to benefit the greatest number of people. A really good example of utilitarianism is the placement of CFC on daily used household products. This allows people to know and understand that the product they are getting ready to use is going to slowly deplete the ozone layer.…

    • 1508 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilitarianism is the “theory that the right action…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rule Utilitarianism

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Stealing to survive How would a utilitarian respond to the dilemma of stealing to survive? Utilitarianism is a normative theory and a teleological approach to morality. The theory states that motives do not matter and that the consequences are the only thing that should make you carry out an act. The foundation of utilitarianism is the Greatest Happiness Principle which has three sections.…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Separateness Of Persons

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He does not get some overbalancing good from his sacrifice”. To put more plainly, the theory suggests that sacrificing the life of one person in order to maximise overall utility is still immoral, for that person is an individual in their own right and will not benefit from acting in this way. Utilitarianist’s fail to recognise that we are all separate beings in our own right. Instead it treats being’s as mere ‘repositories of…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The first Dilemma is The Runaway Trolley. In short, The Runaway Trolley deals with a complex situation where Molly needs to push a stranger onto the tracks to prevent the trolley from killing five workmen. If she does not push the stranger the five workers will die. According to the Utilitarianism, a philosophical school of thought, Molly should push the stranger onto the tracks to save the five workers. Utilitarianism would argue that five lives is greater than one.…

    • 1543 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilitarianism In Lying

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages

    When a friend constantly tells me, I look “gorgeous and you’re not fat”. However, in reality, I am self-conscious and I gained a lot of weight. This is a lie, the reason she tells me this is because she wants to help boost my confidence and not hurt my feelings. She knows that I am self-conscious about my appearance. Nevertheless, hearing it constantly doesn’t help me, but makes me feel more self-conscious of my body and hurts my emotions.…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ethical Framework Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that I feel aligned to personally. Utilitarianism states that the ethical choice is the one that provides the greatest amount of good for the greatest amount of people, even if that choice isn’t the best for everyone. Much of our politics are conducted using this approach, making decisions and laws that increase the amount of good while also reducing the amount of harm that is done. I believe this to be the most practical approach to most situations, especially when it comes to government. This is because it is virtually impossible to meet the needs or wants of every single person, so doing the greatest amount of good for the greatest amount of people is ultimately what is best for the community.…

    • 1487 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Utilitarianism relies on experience and our responsibility to maximize pain over pleasure. Therefore, the motive behind the action is not important if the ends or consequences were justified with the greatest amount of good. As a result, individuals have the moral responsibility to produce the most benefits for the community, even if it does not align with their happiness. Deontology relies on universal knowledge and respecting other peoples decisions. This theory ensures that each person is treated with respect and has the ability to make their own decisions.…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays