Location of incident
The Warsaw Pact troops of Soviet Union invaded Czechoslovakia to collapse down on Prague Spring political reforms. Soviet Union executed armed intervention to prosecute the unity of ‘Soviet System’.
The first place was invaded is Prague, then the invasion area was expanded into the whole domain of Czechoslovakia.
Dates
The Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia happened on the night of August 20, 1968.
On the August 20, many key departments and major communication facilities were destroyed or taken over by the secret service agents of Soviet. The undercover police force and agent also took into custody of the main leaders of Czechoslovakia.
At 11pm of the night, Soviet Union troops occupied the …show more content…
Johnson, since the president was preparing for the summit meeting announcement of limitation of nuclear weapons with Soviet leaders.
To understand the reaction to the invasion of the USA, it is very important to examine the early Cold War policies of America. America lost most of its power in Eastern Europe during the World War II. The Soviet Union took over the most the influence. Nonetheless, America still insisted on to advocate freedom both socially and politically, and liberal democracy.
America made its position very clearly in the Atlantic Charter before the formal entrance of World War II, on the August, 1941. America preserved its policy of strong democratic principles, which leads to the event of the commitment to liberty in Europe declared by America during the Yalta Conference on the February, 1945.
Overall, the United States of America and North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) actually turned a blind eye to the invasion of Czechoslovakia. Meanwhile America had already involved in the Vietnam …show more content…
As mentioned earlier, the leadership of the Warsaw Pact countries were concerned that the unfolding liberalizations in Czechoslovakia. They worried of the fold up of political surveillance by the undercover and secret police force.
The USSR also had their fear of the possible war between NATO, and the industrial base of Czechoslovakia become very import in such a potential war. And other fear included the disseminations of liberalization and freedom doctrine in Eastern Europe.
Moment of most tension
The period between the August 20 and September 20, 1968, is the period of invasion, which approximately 500,000 troops were in the operation. About 500 Czechs and Slovaks were wounded with 108 killed in the invasion.
Resolution
Warsaw Pact had victory, and put a stop to this invasion.
As the results, Moscow Protocol was signed by the political leaders of Czechoslovakia in Moscow. The negotiations were held from 23 to 26 August, 1968, which is not far from the day of invasion. Czechoslovakia promised to protect socialism in the document, along with other promises of Bratislava