Cruelty And Appearance In Huckleberry Finn Essay

Improved Essays
Cruelty and Appearance in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

Mark Twain describes the troubled times of the 1800s with mordant satire and the motifs of Cruelty and Appearance Versus Reality throughout his novel Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Along the Mississippi River during the 1800s, the law scarcely shows in the little towns that scatter the banks and due to the absence of the law the abject themes Twain chose become prolific in the area. Since most of the town’s Huck comes across appear small and localized, many of the towns only contain a couple of sheriffs or people who take matters into their own hands. When Huck travels, he comes across a small farmhouse where the Grangerfords reside. Mark Twain uses the theme of appearance vs reality when he introduces the character Colonel Grangerford who “was a gentleman all
…show more content…
Amy Lepore sums the Colonel up with these words “He is a man who dresses smartly, treats his slaves well, goes to church and murders his neighbors.” The Grangerfords take part in a bloody thirty-year-old feud with the Shepherdsons who both want to murder each other; even thirteen-year-old Buck has his eyes set on killing the Shepherdsons. The supposed gentility of Colonel Grangerford dissipates with the discovery of the feud. Another example of appearance occurs when Huck and Jim float down the river and Huck goes to look for berries in the canoe. Huck comes closer to the bushes and two criminals come bursting from the bushes; the king and the Duke. When the King begins asking for a ride on the raft he tells a story of why he should receive a ride and says “I’d ben a’runnin’ a little temperance revival thar, ‘bout a week(Twain 138).” It seems like the King would appear a decent man, a preacher maybe. On the contrary, the King lives as one of the most low down men one can find. The king has mastered the art of the con man and swindles gullible people to take their money. The king

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Mark Twain’s motivation behind writing from that perspective is to make the story a little more personable to the reader. From this perspective twain is trying to reach out to the audience and connect them through Finn’s experiences and pushing through adversity. Finn learns the most through his interactions with other people along his journey. People such as Widow Douglas, Miss Watson, Jim, Pap, and the Duke and dauphin. Not to mention his side kick Tom Sawyer.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, the appearance of character plays a vital part in defining whether an individual is an outcast. In The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn, Jim becomes an outsider from the so-called “civilized” society since the day he was born because of his skin color. Throughout the story, Tom treats Jim no different than an object to entertain his imaginary adventures. It don’t make no difference how foolish it is, it’s the right way-…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through Huck’s description of these events readers can see how Huck’s first impressions–as conveyed to the reader–clearly contradict a deeper reality later revealed. Huck’s initial thoughts are impressed upon the reader given the first-person format of the novel. In these three chapters, this formation of appearance and reveal of reality can be seen in the case of the man who killed Boggs, Colonel Sherburn, and the “victims” of the conmen’s scheme. The initial depiction of Colonel Sherburn does not convey much of the depth and insight of his full character. When Huck arrives in Bricksville, Arkansas, he quickly notices the slow pace of this rugged town.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During this time period, there were many harsh beliefs on relationships between white people and African Americans. Twain develops a strong bond between Huck and Jim despite these popular beliefs and opinions. This says so much about each of their characters, but especially Huck’s. Any white person in this time period did not want to be seen hanging out with a slave because it would go against all of the society’s social norms. We can see Huck’s character when he is describing a moment when Jim was having a bit of an emotional breakdown.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain illustrates Huck’s character by using traits that influence his actions and his relationships with people. To begin, Huck’s father raised him in a bad environment and took him into a whole other environment that he is not familiar with and does not know how to act. In the novel, the reader can describe Huck’s character as uncivilized by the way he acts when he has trouble fitting in and learning how to live civilized. When the Widow Douglas took Huck in she tried to civilize him and when Huck could not stand it anymore he, “[…] lit out. I got into my old rags, and my sugar- hogshead again, and was free and satisfied” (Twain 1).…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Everyone of us is a perfect human being, deformed by the family, the society, and the culture.” Quoted by Alejandro Jodorowsky. Huckleberry Finn, the main character of the book, demonstrates one part of an epic adventure between his own heart and the society he lives in. It evidently states that Huck 's heart is in the right place and he can tell that society 's heart isn 't. His own deformed conscience was because of his community 's backwards outlook on the world.…

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Buck gives his explanation about the feud between the Shepherdsons and Grangerfords to Huck, the utilization of dialogue suggests that senseless violence is inconsequential and meaningless. Huck is asking about how this family feud rose about. Buck explicates "there was trouble 'bout something, and then a lawsuit to settle it; and the suit went agin one of the men, and so he up and shot” (119). As Huck continues asking questions, Huck implicitly indicates that feuds are senseless and often times only caused by an unnecessary cycle of violence and destruction. When Huck asks what this feud was about, Buck insisted “[he] reckon maybe--[he] don’t know” (119).…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Along with satire Twain also dispenses copious amounts of irony just to emphasize everything wrong in society. Twain uses Huck’s friend Tom Sawyer to criticize the romanticism movement that peaked in those times. He mocks religion with the story of the Grangerfords and Shepherdsons, feuding families who attend the same church with rifles ready for battle. Racism is one of the biggest target with the issue of slavery so prevalent, so Twain uses an escaped slave named Jim to show life from a slave's point of view and how wrong they are treated.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to Jim’s race and actuality of being a slave, He is frequently placed in ridiculous and degrading situations. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn focus on the recurring themes of racism and slavery, intellectual and moral education, and the “hypocrisy” of a civilized society. The climax of the story is set when Huck decides not to write to Miss Watson about the Phelps family holding Jim, He follows his conscience than overcoming morality of the day. Alternatively, Tom and Huck try to free Jim, and Tom is shot in the leg during the attempt. A resolution is found when Aunt Polly arrives at the Phelps Farms and precisely points out Tom and Huck’s true identities.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The towns in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn seethe in racism, ignorance, violence, and conflict. The lives of the ordinary folks living in these towns seem to always involve predicaments whether it’s war between two families, robbers, shootings, mobs, or just pure lying and deceit. Furthermore, whenever Huck and Jim arrive in a new town, the town pulls them into further turmoil. Huck and Jim are free and untroubled when they travel on the river, but as soon as they encounter a town or people their peaceful times stop. Mark twain reveals the evils of civilization by painting the towns as a scenery of deceit and trouble, and showing the dangers it can bring when you stray too far from…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Twain satirizes how society’s addiction to alcohol can force them to become aggressive. During Huck and Jim 's adventure, they meet the Duke and the King, two scandalous con artists who pretend to be royalty. The Duke and the King perform many scandals throughout the novel. For example, the Duke and the King gave a lecture about temperance, the abstinence from alcohol, but planned on using the money to buy alcohol .“First they done a lecture on temperance; but they didn’t make enough for them both to get drunk on”(Twain 223).…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was during this time that Huck was considering writing to Mrs. Watson to tell her where Jim was. Instead of writing the letter, Huck’s internal conflict took over, “But somehow I couldn't seem to strike no places to harden me against him, but only the other kind. I'd see him standing my watch on top of his'n, 'stead of calling me, so I could go on sleeping; and see him how glad he was when I come back out of the fog; and when I come to him again in the swamp, up there where the feud was; and such-like times; and would always call me honey, and pet me and do everything he could think of for me, and how good he always was; and at last I struck the time I saved him by telling the men we had small-pox aboard, and he was so grateful, and said I was the best friend old Jim ever had in the world, and the only one he's got now; and then I happened to look around and see that paper” (209). Huck, who was once mistrusting of Jim, has now developed a deeper friendship with Jim. Huck cannot get over the fact that Jim has called him his “best friend old Jim ever had in the world, and the only one he's got now”.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Zander Wondrash Mr. Unrein English 3 December 18, 2017 Although these two books were written in two different time periods and deal with different issues, both of these books talk about the theme of identity between two teens. Zits and Huck go through different adversity to find their true identities within the book, by the end of the books both characters find their true identities. In Flight and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Huck and Zits become more loving towards individuals and open to new ideas when they go through troublesome experiences.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    With this, the reader is able to get a better understanding on how Twain satirized the…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Huck stated, “People would call me a low-down Abolitionist and despise me for keeping mum—but that don’t make no difference. I ain’t a-going to tell, and I ain’t a going back there, anyways.” (Twain43). In chapter eight, Jim has ran away from Miss Watson and when Jim informed Huck about the situation, Huck had promised not to tell anyone so this represents the start of a new friendship and this foreshadows Huck’s values. Huck and Jim have been through many challenges from living on an island to surviving on a raft.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays