America in the late 1700’s was divided up into social classes that gave more power and privileges to certain groups. You were born into a class and stayed there your whole life. America was ruled by Spain and was therefore called colonial Latin, or Spanish, America. Peninsulares, or people born in Spain who moved to the colonies and became the leaders of America’s government and society, were at the top of this social hierarchy. Slaves were people of African descent who could be bought or sold and were at the bottom of these classes.…
The classes which existed in Antebellum South amongst the whites were the gentry or the planter class. This was considered to be most powerful, and they owned larg3 tracts of plantations, and also they had more than twenty slaves who worked on their farms. This class is made of individuals who are public officials, well to do professional men like the doctors and the business leaders. This made the small group of individuals in the government, but they were powerful to the point that they are the ones controlling much of the state's government and businesses. Though there are many of the whites who owned many slaves, they do not fall in the planter class.…
New England was less ethnically mixed than its southern neighbors because of the difficult landscape. European immigrants were not attracted in great numbers to a site where the soil was stony. It was rare for an African slave to live long enough to be worth the sizeable financial investment. The cost of a slave was roughly double that of an indentured servant. The Southern colonies had more access to fertile grounds that the New England terrain lacked.…
The biggest evidence of the social inequality within the native population consist of the jobs on the island. Labor jobs seemed to be the only choice for this lower class. This included sugarcane harvesting, fishing, and farming. All white characters in this film are wealthy or are in the position of authority. We also have characters of have inheritance of plantations of the island.…
The southern colonies were established as economic ventures. The first settlers arriving in the South were mainly farmers, laborers, high status craftsmen and numerous sons of English nobility. The first colony, Jamestown, Virginia, which was set up by the Virginia Company, had a rough start with high death rates due to disease and lack of food. The Virginia Company seemed to have a quick profit of supplies so they did not rely much on England’s support. With high profit they would rather look for gold than farm to produce food.…
At the start of America, there were many colonies that helped develop what our country is today. The three colonies that I believe were the most valuable are the Chesapeake, the New England, and the Carolina. Between these three colonies, there are similarities and differences in their slavery and economy. For the Chesapeake colony, most of their labor was done by indentured servants, or workers that would work under contract with their owners.…
The pure logistics of maintaining a cash crop style of economy required a labor force that had never been known anywhere north of Maryland. Although there was both slavery and indentured servitude north of Maryland at that time, it was nowhere near the prevalence as it was in the Southern colonies. For this simple reason, African slaves were sent to the southern colonies in vast numbers, and this practice would continue for many decades to come. Slavery and indentured servitude became the backbone of how the economy of the Southern colonies prospered.…
The natural difference in skin color seemed to be give a natural right for white Americans to own darker skin colored people and treat them cruelly. White plantation owners acted like God in front of their slaves. One master drove a slave women “to mental illness and physical decrepitude by the force sale of her children” (134). They had control over their slaves diet and bodies. Women were forced to have kids so in the future the masters can sell them for even more money.…
The Virginia Colony and the Massachusetts Bay Colony were not meritocracies. The definition of meritocracy is an elite group of people whose progress is based on ability and talent rather than on class privilege or wealth. This system of meritocracy only existed for an elite few in the colonies of Virginia and the Massachusetts Bay, those that were white, wealthy males. While the colonies had slightly different ways of going about it, they each had ways they prevented the people in the lower class from being successful. The Virginia Colony and the Massachusetts Bay Colony were run by landowning men who were elected by fellow landowners, who used business tactics and religious beliefs to continue to exclusively benefit people who had the same…
The middle colonies had the soil for planting the land for people to live on the rivers for trading. The Southern colonies had much less they weren’t as successful as the middle colonies they just had agriculture they would just plant tobacco and things of that nature. The southern and the middle colonies also had a different type of religion status, the south had only one main religion which was catholic, and the middle colonies had several different religions, since the middle colonies had trading going on and had rivers which gave more access for people to settle there, unlike the southern colonies. The southern and the middle colonies also had a different outlook on school I didn’t read anything that said anything about school for the southern colonies, so I don’t think that was something of importance for them. On the other hand the middle colonies had many private school, and the were very religious.…
There were many similarities in the Southern Colonies. Many of the founders came with different ideas on how to make money than what they eventually ended up with. Nonetheless the south had perfect climate and the areas for growing various cash crops. This caused numerous large plantations to dominate the…
In general, slavery played a major part in American colonization and became the standard for all colonies and the African American slaves were heavily populated in the Northern and Southern colonies because of the Southern colonies had tobacco plantations and they needed laborers to work their land so, they can make a profit. In short, the Atlantic Slave Trade was established by the Spanish colonists in the Sixteenth century to help solve a need and because they were the most experience sea mariners during that time (Robin, Kelley, Lewis, 2005, p. 7). Therefore, slaves became the cheapest laborers in the colonies and this forced labor continue for centuries and some people of the colonies began to believe that this was the way of life. The…
Compare and contrast at least three views of the racial/ethnic hierarchy in colonial Latin America, represented by primary sources studied in this class. Consider how and why the various perspectives differ, how they are similar, and how they shed light on our understanding of race relations in this period. Colonial Latin America was a vast and diverse region, punctuated by profound differences in climate, culture and race. It comprised at its greatest extent: the entirety of the South American continent, Central America, The Caribbean and even parts of North America (Blue Reader maps 4-7). For most of the colonial period, these areas were dominated by two Atlantic facing European nations, Spain and Portugal.…
Essay 1 Page 1 While both of these colonies are very different in style and ethics, they both have very similar parts. There are usually more differences than similarities between Southern and Northern colonies. The colonies have created something new for their own land and society. First off with similarities, they were both largely colonized by English people.…
The social circle was very limited and in the south, but when it did occur it pulled them down rather than lifting them up. Nearly one-quarter of the white southerner were landless in some point of their lives and had to find work on someone 's else farm of move westward to find work. The yeoman farmers were uneducated due to lack of schools, and at least 20% white southerners could not read. Their life centered around family, church, and region and they remained isolated in their culture. Nearly all white southerners were advocates of slavery no matter what their status in society would be.…