Theories Of Digital Crime

Improved Essays
“Criminality is not a function of a biological malady or a function of the social structure, but learning.” (Taylor, Fritsch, & Liederbach). Digital crime uses the internet to commit or assist in a crime. My paper will examine two theories that is the possible causes of computer crimes, and how they relate to crime in general.

When a person chooses to commit a crime, their main goal is what benefit will the crime be to them? Will they get caught? All types of questions may go through their head. However, in most instances, some people do not weigh their options. They know that if they commit a crime; they will go to jail. Saying that, the choice theory is the first explanation as to why one may commit digital crime. This theory states that, “the individual makes a rational choice to commit a crime, and if the good outweigh the bad, most likely they will not commit the crime.” (Taylor, Fritsch, & Liederbach). If the crime that criminals committed online was followed by a definite punishment, most likely it will be a deterrent from a crime, and at that point the choice
…show more content…
I would consider the individuals assuming they won`t get caught. When people tend to do the one thing and don`t get caught they get a sense of relief and become greedy, in some cases when there are no consequences to the crime that has been committed. For example, when people are using the Internet to steal money from others using the Internet, and once they are successful the first time they will go back and try to steal more money because they were able to get away with it before. Another theory, that could explain why people commit crime is they simply enjoy the thrill of being able to hurt someone. For instance, you have some people who commit a crime via the Internet and they are vindictive and they are only doing it to feel better about themselves or feel a sense of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The revolutionary mind of american journalist and author, Hunter S. Thompson, once beautifully deciphered, “Human beings are the only creatures on Earth who claim a God, and the only living thing that behaves like it hasn't got one.” (Thompson 198) Although Mr. Thompson is entirely correct in his conclusions of human nature, it is only a select ensemble of human beings who primarily rely on sinister means of procuring what they desire, be it wealth, revenge, love, etc. Necessities and desires alike are better proclaimed through more palpable means such as hard word, dedication, and patience to a person of honest character and sane mind. To these “normal” people, it is simply incomparable that another human being could consider crime a tangible way to procure success and happiness, and thus, a single question arises……

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is where we find the foundations of the Rational Choice Perspective that concerns itself with the offender’s decision-making process. However, the scope of crime and the intentions of the criminal mind behind it, keep evolving continuously. Therefore, the principles underlying this theory will be tested to see if it can…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Generally, those who believe they are likely to be caught and punished will be less likely to commit a criminal act” (Klepper and Nagin, 1989). Ethical boundaries that are linked with the actions and behaviour of people often come into play…

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Theories Of Crime

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Why people commit crime can be a very thought question, and maybe impossible to answer without some concepts. “Theories are devised to explain how a number of different correlates may actually be causally related to criminal behavior rather than simply associated with it." Anthony, W. (2012) Criminology, page 13. Theories of Crime brought lights on a various causes and reasons for crime such as poor parental, birth on financial hardship, and birth defects. Other reasons provided are genetic, psychological, and environmental; example, a mother on drugs and father’s cell compromised by drug use, lack of food, hunger, poor education, and all of these negatives things can influence someone to commit crimes.…

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This research will focus on the theories of digital crime and how they cause criminals to commit their crimes. Choice theory is the notation that people always have some type of choice about how to behave, It is also based on the presumption that all behavior represents the single persistent strive to satisfy that person 's basic needs. Choice theory teaches that outside events that makes a person not do. It is the central aspect of its beliefs that are internally and not externally motivatives (William Glasser). Learning theory is a conceptual substructure describing how information is absorbed, processed, and retained during learning Even though Some people think theory has nothing to do with criminals who commits there illegal acts, because…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The theory’s premise suggests that social causes such as inequality, poverty, and unemployment relatively affect crime. Braga & Weisburd (2010) elaborates that offenders who are motivated are often willing and capable of committing a criminal activity. Dean, Gottschalk & Fahsing (2010) adds that targets perceived suitable are objects and persons that the offenders either perceive to be attractive or vulnerable. The analytical of the routine activities encompasses the broad examination and shift in the victim’s patterns and the behavior of the offenders. The theory in discussion delves on the assumption that any individual can commit a crime when they have the opportunity to do so.…

    • 2430 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Biological, Sociological, and Psychological Theories It is not secret that people are out committing crimes every day in the streets of our communities. Over the years there have been many theories developed in order to help understand why it is that people decide to take part in some of these criminal acts, while some people stand together and claim that this is a result of poor parenting and others arguing that it is due to the environment that the child is around. Regardless of one’s point of view, it is very clear that crimes are occurring and that biological, sociological, and psychological theories have been developed in an attempt to help understand why it is that some individuals take part in these crimes. There are many things that…

    • 1013 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Forms Of Digital Crime

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Describe some of the most common forms of digital crime. The four most common forms of digital crime are Tax-refund Fraud, Identity Theft, Theft of Sensitive and Theft of Intellectual Property. I have been the victim of two of these and maybe all four because two of them can happen and connection with the other. For example, back in 2013, around tax time, I received a letter from the IRS office out of Georgia, stating that I owe states for 2012 taxes year.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Criminal Deterrence Theory

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages

    They don’t care if they get caught or killed because they believe they are doing it for a higher power. Next lets see how the social learning theories apply. Social Learning theory states, “People develop motivation to commit crime and the skills to commit crime through the people they associate with.” (Barkan,…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Research has shown that criminals usually fall into stage one and two of moral development, where non-criminals usually fall in between stages three and four. In stage 1, children comply with authority out of fear. Leaving the assumption that something is viewed morally correct if punishment is avoided. Therefore, individuals that did not progress through this stage will think that their criminal behavior is acceptable as long as they go unpunished for the criminal act. In stage two children define what is right by having their needs satisfied; defining what is right if they are not punished for it (stage 1) and it satisfies their needs.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction “He who does not prevent a crime when he can, encourages it”, a quote from Lucius Annaeus Seneca that helps describe how society views and “prevents” crime. Criminal theories attempt to construct views on how to prevent and fight crime but often the criminal justice system is working against society. The two theories that are explained within are the social learning theory and rational choice theory. These theories will construct views as to how and why the seven crimes are committed using the concepts within the theories.…

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Jaishankar, 2007) More often then we care to admit, people behave differently when they are in public versus when they are in the confinement of their own home or office. This theory argues that individuals who repress the urge to commit criminal acts end up performing them online due to the anonymity and because it would not be something they would do in public due to who they are or their status in the community. According to Jaishankar, in this theory individuals will more likely commit crimes with complete strangers or someone in the same group or association and even go as far as committing these crimes together. Another rationale behind the Space Transition Theory is due to lack of deterrence and identity flexibility.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Both theories together provide a powerful tool for understanding predatory criminal behavior. They both assume that the offender in both theories makes choices based upon whether or not the timing and location is right and if the benefits will be worth it. When using both of these theories law enforcement has potential on figuring out why crimes occur, which locations are more targeted, and come up with crime preventives to stop or make it more difficult for offenders to follow through with attempting criminal behavior. Both of these theories also involve geography and crime mapping, when applying these theories it gives law enforcements a better idea on where crimes occur. Each of these two theories also involves an offender and victim.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Summary Criminology studies the reasoning and factors as to why individuals engage in criminal activities. In classical criminology, social philosophers Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham developed a theory of crime that criminologist and theorist still use today (Akers 2017). In classical criminology, an individual commits a crime by making a rational decision. That decision is based off of whether the benefits that one might receive by offending outweighs the consequences such as being caught and cited or sentenced. Individuals base their decision to offend or not offend on what they have seen others suffer, their knowledge of what consequences they may endure and their own personal experiences.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To understand this theory, it is imperative for the first time to dive deeper meaning of this frame of thought and understanding. It emphasizes the classical school that people make a rational decision to commit the crime. This means that the offender will think that crime by looking at the positive and negative consequences of the crime. They are involved in criminal activity as a form of gratification or for a specific reason. This can be to make money, sex, cash and objects, and other needed items.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays