Case Analysis: Gross Profit Margin In Caltron Ltd.

Great Essays
PROFITABILITY RATIO

Gross Profit Margin

Gross profit margin is a standout among the most essential marker to measure organization's well-being. Gross profit is the balance that the organization have ubtracting the cost goods produced from the sales figure. In this way, gross profit margin is the percentage of gross profit from the business esteem that organization accomplished. The higher the percentage of gross profit margin the better.

The industry average of gross profit margin was 22 percent. In any case, in Caltron Ltd., the figures demonstrate a decreasing pattern from 2001 to 2003 beginning with 18 percent down to 16 and 15 percent. It clearly states in the Statement of Financial Positions of the organization that, in spite of
…show more content…
In 2001, Caltron Ltd. operating profit margin was 9.36 percent, 2002 the operating profit margin was 3.72 percent and 2003 the operating profit margin was 3.25 percent. This shows the company is having high variable costs that prompts bring down operating salary. The company's incompetence to control the costs in producing products decreased to lower overall income. likely the choice of extending sales could be the reason of the increase in variable cost as the worker's union will need the sales staff to get commissions on the basis of sales amount they made to get salary.

Net Profit Margin

Net profit margin is worried by the shareholders as the revenue transfers into profits earning for the shareholders. Net profit is to calculate after deducting income tax, production expenses and depreciation. Investors will consider this figure as they company gets. The organization demonstrates a net pay of $0.20 for every dollar out of aggregate revenue being 20 percent profit margin

The industry average of net profit margin was inside 6 percent. In 2001 net profit margin for Caltron Ltd. was 4.85 percent. However, in 2002 the net profit margin was significantly fell to 0.58 percent and 2003 the net profit margin was 0.06 percent. It demonstrates that in spite of the fact that the company's sales number is increasing however, they should bear an enormous amount of costs that made the net income to decrease.

MARKET VALUE RATIO

Return on

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Capsim Executive Summary

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this way, the company would be able to earn consistent profits and save costs. Automation for the product that remained consistently profitable throughout our entire run. The other products we initially meant to be improved in performance and size, but the decisions made in moving these products on the perception map came either too late or not spaced out enough. Because of this, while we were scrambling, our competitors were able to take advantage and sell more. This combined with our intention to keep marketing low initially caused great difficulty for us. By the time we had the products available to sell, we were unable to catch up to the competition and so decided to suspend the failing product lines temporarily. We intended to focus heavily on the profitable low end sector where our contribution margin is 65% until we had built up enough money to make another foray into other segments. During this period, we used all of our production capacity strictly on the low end…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2007 pre-tax profit was $3.7 million on $75 million in sales. The company’s forecast of a 4% increase in 2008 sales is in line with expectations for the furniture industry as a whole. The president of the company expects increasing costs to reduce the contribution margin to 20%. He would like to attain a 5% pre-tax profit margin which would be a slight increase from the current 4.9%.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Profit margin is increased from -3% base year to current year 2%. Which shows PNK has made applied significant polices and it is achieved through tight control but it is very low as compare to sales. It must be improved otherwise it can be in negative if any unusual expense occurs.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Best Care Case Study

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages

    d.) Before tax profit margin = 0.0272. I feel that this would be better because it literally measures the expense associated with…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pharmasim Case Study

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Increase in net income on average was above the 10% goal. However, each individual period fluctuated based upon product introduction and product extensions. This objective based upon the justified revision was achieved.…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Be Our Guest Case Analysis

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This decrease in net earnings is due in great part to the 120% increase in general & admin. salaries. Be Our Guest, Inc.’s ROE decreased 53% over the four- year span, from 33% to 16%; net earnings and total equity affect this decline. As mentioned, the net earnings decreased 37% from 1994 to 1997, due to greatly to operating expenses such as general & admin expenses; whereas, the total equity increased 34% from $420,000 in 1994 to $562,000 in 1997. The total equity increased, which is a direct result of the 41% increase in retained earnings. The gross profit margin for Be Our Guest, Inc. increased by 54% from $.96 million to $1.47 million from 1994 to 1997. This increase is a result of a 49% increase in sales but also the COGS decreasing by 3.5%. The operating profit margin decreased by 25% and the net profit margin decreased by 37% from 1994 to 1997. The decrease in OPM and NPM is due to the huge increase in general & admin expenses/ salaries. In addition, the NPM is also affected by the 35% increase from -$28,000 in 1994 to -$38,000 in 1997 in the net interest owed. Be Our Guest, Inc.’s ROA decreased roughly 54%. This decrease is due to decrease in net earnings, 38%, combated by a 35% increase in total…

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After doing a trend analysis for the gross profit and the net income that is applicable to the common share I found that the company is on a constantly downward trend from 2013 to 2015. The total revenue has been decreasing and the gross Profit from 2013 to 2014 is down 7% and from 2013 to 2015, the gross profit is down by 28%. For the common shares profit the net income is down 11% from 2013 to 2014 and down 45% comparing 2015 to 2013. Seeing these figures is very discouraging for a stock holder. The company is constantly losing net…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Uni-Select Swot Analysis

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Uni- Select is a leader in the distribution of automotive parts throughout Canada and the United States. Thus, they have a good reputation in the Aftermarket auto industry. Looking at the financial reports, Uni-Select has a high profitability and revenue as a company based on the comparisons of the EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) margin. The EPS ratios from 2015 and 2014 also provide the points of internal strengths of the company. Firstly, the EBITDA margin increased to 7.1% in 2015 from 6.2% in 2014 and from 5.7% in 2013. The EPS also increased by 2.3%.These are important because it shows that Uni-Select’s profitability is steadily increasing as the years go by. Furthermore, Uni-Select made $277.5…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    ACCT 307: Business Memo

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The purpose of this memo is to summarize a company needs a good decision to make more profit. We use Cost-Volume-Profit analysis to analyze how change in costs and volume affect a company’s operating income and net income. The assignment is about Carlisle Engine Company which manufactures and sells diesel engines for use in small farming equipment. In 2014 budget, selling price is $4,000, variable cost per engine $1,000, annual fixed costs is $4,800,000, net income is 1,200,000, and income tax rate 20%. The first quarter income statement reported that sales is not perfect as expect. The first quarter of 2014, only 400 units had been sold at price of $4,000. Hence, the…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Net Profit Margin shows the overall amount retained per sales dollar once all of the business expenses have been paid. With Moserk at 9.22% and the industry standard at 10%, they are not too far behind. Slight changes in the expenses could help boost this number above the average…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Our operating profit has slowly flipped from a negative profit to a positive one, since in quarter 1 and 2 we were not selling any products yet. From quarter 3 to the current quarter we have seen around a 27% increase in operating profit and our projected increase is about 40%. Similar to the operating profit we have seen our net profit and cumulative net profit go from negative to positive in the last few quarters. Quarter 3 is when we started to sell our products, even though the cumulative net profit is still negative that is because expenses increased the most in that quarter because along with starting to sell the product we also had to expand our sales channel in order to make a revenue, and starting to open new offices and hiring people is very costly. If our forecasting for demand is close to what quarter 5 will actually produce in terms of profit, we will have a 69% increase from quarter 4 to quarter 5, which is almost double what is was from quarter 3 to quarter 4. If we sustain our growth and incrementally increase our spending like we plan on doing, our cumulative net profits will dramatically increase for the rest of the…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In terms of market share, we led the industry at 39.4% and 38.6% in quarters 12 and 13, respectively. Regarding net income to revenues, we ranked near the top of the industry at 3.3% and 2.7% in quarters 12 and 13, respectively. Furthermore, in quarters 12 and 13, we achieved the highest customer satisfaction rating at 35.2% and 38.8%, respectively.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stone Resources Essay

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Although Stone Resources Australia Ltd. has mathematically bigger ROE than BEST Resources Ltd.’s, Stone Resources Australia Ltd.’s ROE is irrelevant to profitability as the company has both negative net profits and average equity. Therefore we can interpret Stone Resources Australia Ltd.’s last financial year’s performance is obviously not profitable. This is because mining industry is gradually declining recently, thus finding investors or attract capital to this area is difficult (Dheeriya 1993, p. 115). Unlike declining trend in this field, BEST Resources Ltd.’s performance for this year was lucrative by demonstrating positive ROE, ROA, GPM, PM and Cash flows. According to Birt et el. (2014, p. 348), Profit Margin ratio (PM) illustrates what percentage of sales revenue results in profits or loss and BEST Resources Ltd.‘s PM is 76.6% which is so high.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    After enough units are sold to cover fixed costs of $93,000.00, the contribution margin per unit from remaining sales becomes profit. I decided to compare contribution margins per unit and per order for both necklaces and earring being sold at the trade show and online. Difference in selling price resulting in different contribution margin per unit (Exhibit4). After the contribution margin analysis, it helps to determine the sales goals for the overall business…

    • 1639 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Panera Bread Case Study

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Net profit margin has also shown decline over the years between 2002 to 2006.…

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays