The American Dream By Langston Hughes Analysis

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The “Civil Rights Movement“ urged the abolition of the “Separate-but-Equal“ doctrine that formed the basis for social, economical and political discrimination of black Americans. This concern as well as the demand for complying the promises made in the “Emancipation Proclamation“ are to been seen in Hughes's late works, depicting the sociopolitical incidents of that time. In contradistinction to his early works in the 1920s,when Hughes merely sparked hopes of a better future, he now wants the black population to do their utmost to realise the African-American dream, if necessary even by force. With “Ask Your Mama: 12 Moods For Jazz“, Langston Hughes published another book of poems. However according to Hughes “one might call the …show more content…
But the hope for a better future is still noticeable at the end of this poem, by the description of a dream in which the race roles seem to have exchanged. Wealthy African-Americans are sitting on their verandas, watching white servants work in the cotton plantations. Furthermore the new political leaders are vigorously proclaimed:eventually even being capable of seizing power and reigning over the US. Beside of the African-American dream Hughes also presents the white nightmare, expressing the force emanating from the “Black Power movement“. In view of the “Civil Rigjts Act“ Hughes returned to rather moderate tones as displayed in his poem “Drem of Freedom“, considering the successes achieved by Martin Luther King and his adherents in form of non-violent protets. Therein he portrays a dream leaning “with its back against the wall“, engrossed by an individual. But without commonly sharing it, it is about to disappear:
In plain words Hughes defines the dream of freedom as a basic need, demanding accessibility for everyone just “like sunlight and like
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Concurrently the advancing “Civil Rights Movement“´and also the poems in this volume appear more radical again. Reflecting the contemporary atmosphere, influenced by the sociopolitical circumstances, a variety of new but also old poems is combined in one book. Alarmed by the murder of the black adolescent James Powell from the bullet of a police officer , Hughes transferred this crime into the poem “Death in Yorkville“. Putting up the question how many bullets it would take “to kill a fifteen-year-old kid?“,“to kill me?“, the speaker bewails his destiny, bred by the history of his people. This history of suffering continues, African-Americans are still unfree, criticising the injustice of Blacks and Whites. In a like manner the poem “Long View: Negro“ demonstrates the inequality by showing how inaccessible dreams can be:Using metaphors from everyday life leads to more conceivability in the general public. Hopes and dreams will diminish and eventually vanish without constant efforts for their realisation. With the emerging “Black Power movement“ the protests against segregation developed an increasingly aggressive atmosphere, hence Hughes issued a severe warning in his fittingly named poem “Warning“. The white people have to beware of the day when the African-American, inherently “meek, humble and kind“, will

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