Aristotle Eudaimonia Analysis

Improved Essays
In engineering, there are several necessary virtues or excellences needed to flourish in their respective fields. This paper will highlight Aristotle’s understanding of eudaimonia (happiness), arête (virtue), and telos (a final cause or end). Aristotle also makes a distinction between two types of virtues, thought and character. Expanding upon these two, the virtue of thought is described to be about wisdom, comprehension, and intelligence. Whereas, the virtue of character is said to be about generosity and temperance. Relating these to engineering, an engineer must use the virtue of thought to make educated decisions in the work place not to cause harm to others. In addition, the engineer must use the virtue of character to gain patience and …show more content…
For Aristotle, eudaimonia involved activity and exhibiting virtue according to reason. This occurred from Aristotle’s understanding of the human nature, along with the view that reason is unique to human beings. Arête, meaning moral virtue of excellence of any kind, was viewed by Aristotle to be developing virtues such as justice and self-restraint. Along with being linked to excellence and virtue, arête is also linked with human knowledge, and if the highest human knowledge is knowledge about knowledge itself. Aristotle called this theoretical study of human knowledge “contemplation,” and that it is the highest human ability and happiness. Defining telos as an end, purpose, or a final cause for which a thing or act is done, this can be a controversial type of explanation. Aristotle claimed that telos could be present without any form of deliberation, consciousness, or intelligence. An example Aristotle refers to, would be “a seed has the eventual adult plant at its end, if and only if the seed would become the adult plant under normal …show more content…
As an industrial and systems engineer, one must strive for excellence in their field, or arête, as they find the best and most efficient way to handle many possible problems. A few examples of these would be, locating where to place a facility, how much inventory should be kept and where, how can the output be increased, and when should the facility expand. An engineer in this field would gain eudaimonia as they move up the ranks solving the problems they are given, and defining their virtue of character along the way. The character of the engineer could change better or for worse as they face different problems throughout their career and pressured to think or act in a certain way that could go against their own

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    To conclude, Aristotle is a strong believer that in order to live a truly good life, a virtuous person is someone who performs the distinctive activity of being a human. Rationality is our unique activity, that is, the activity that characterizes us differently from animals. Since our rationality is our distinctive activity, its exercise is the supreme good. Moral virtue is simply a matter of performing well in the function of being human. In order to be virtuous, the end of human life could be called happiness (or living well).…

    • 185 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Aristotle, character is defined by what outcomes or results use desire, the different types of actions we are enjoined to or prohibited from taking, and the habits we may be advised to cultivate within ourselves. For instance, we may feel obligated to pursue a life of duty through some sort of service, or we may feel concern for the public. The Greek ethical proposes, “What is good for man?”. Aristotle believes that ‘eudaimonia’, or happiness, is good for man.…

    • 132 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Even though Aristotle was not a direct student under Plato at The Academy, he became and developed into one of the most famous Greek philosophers. After his years spent at The Academy, Aristotle developed his moral of philosophy in his book the Nicomachean Ethics. In this book, Aristotle explains the origin, nature, and development of virtues, which are essential for achieving the best and highest good that human beings are capable of, which is happiness. According to Aristotle, happiness is defined as to live well and do well, where virtue is key, but alone it is not enough. In order to be happy, you need full virtue across a complete life, which means that you need to regularly perform all the virtues.…

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Aristotle is not only known for his types of speeches, but also for ethics and the virtues known as practical wisdom. Aristotle finds practical wisdom to be the ‘nature of virtue’. As a student of Plato, and Plato following Socrates, they believed that practical wisdom as the true nature of…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aristotle’s book, Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics is commenced with perhaps the utmost important segment of his novel: “Every art and every inquiry, and similarly every action as well as choice, is held to aim at some good” (Nic. Ethics, 1094a1-2). Thereafter, it becomes evident that the ‘good’ that Aristotle is referring to is not synonymous with the word “good’s” contemporarily conventional definition; instead, Aristotle’s use of ‘good’ seems to have an unreachable, yet vastly desirable connotation. Therefore, the concept of a seemingly unattainable highest ‘good’ becomes undeniably manifest.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle discusses what he believes is the ultimate telos, or end goal, for humans. For every human, Aristotle believed that the fullest function of their abilities was to be happy. To Aristotle though, happiness is not subjective to individual people, as such, a human only reaches their telos when they are doing happy things with excellence and virtue. Does our modern culture actually fulfill their telos though, or we just concerned with the temporary “happiness” of drugs, sex, and money? In our modern world, Aristotle’s teleology has been vastly ignored for most modern people, and, subsequently, human beings have become more concerned with vices instead of virtue.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Engineers have to deal with increasing responsibilities as technology is each day more involved in our daily lives. Hence, it is important that engineers are able to make the correct decisions on which is the right way to act. Engineers can base themselves in the several norms and rules that are outlined by their professional organizations. However, there is a finite amount of things that can be stated as rules. For this reason, and as the Good Engineer reading proposes, it is important that engineers posses virtues that would enable them to distinguish what is good or wrong even if its is not explicitly expressed within a rule.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Socrates is a philosopher who had spent his life trying to obtain the external wisdom and rational understanding required for dwelling in Hades. Likewise, he had spent his life philosophizing, studying and approaching other people. Although he heard voices and had dreams during his childhood, Aristotle understood the meaning of his purpose when he started questioning the wisdom of other people. His journey led him to the conclusion that really the god is wise and that human wisdom is worth little or nothing. Also, he realized that he was the wisest because he realized the fact that whatever he did not know, he did not claim to know, while others claimed to know something which they did not.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Nicomachean ethics, Aristotle gives practical advice into the nature of what it takes to live the good life, a virtuous life. Aristotle believed there was an ultimate good which naturally existed. He stated that the essence of all human action is toward the manifestation of this ultimate good. In Greek, the term for happiness is eudaimonia, a state acquired through one’s active contemplation and reasoning abilities. Nicomachean ethics is associated with this concept, and is brought about through the practice of virtues.…

    • 191 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immanuel Kant was a German philosopher who was born on April 22, 1724. He is a central figure in modern philosophy. One of his biggest works is “Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals” that was written in 1785. Kant argued that right actions are only right if those actions are not instigated by impulses or desires, but by practical reason. He believes that actions are only right if it fulfills one’s duty.…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aristotle's Virtue

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are three bad shapes of character: vice, incontinence, and brutishness. Contrary to these are the virtue, continence, and superhuman virtue. A virtuous person’s wishes are aligned with a reasonable rationale so that virtuous act is satisfying and leading to happiness. According to Aristotle, one of an essential condition for a person to be virtuous is that he takes pleasure in acting virtuously.…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Back in ancient Greece Aristotle theory of Virtue Ethics begged the question “what sort of person should I be?” (SL, 254) It’s no surprise this question still persists over two thousand years after his death. To this day Aristotelian virtue ethics remains prominent in ethical theories, all this time there have been objections to its theories but there must be something to these ancient ideas. Over the course of this paper I will explain virtue ethics as a whole and present an argument against virtue ethics and why virtue ethics has been able to withstand the opposing ideas.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aristotle argues that certain things or conditions must be present to attain happiness, and in that “a certain sort of being-at-work of the soul in accordance with virtue” is required. I will argue that, for Aristotle, happiness cannot be the same as pleasure. However, we will see that happiness is importantly related to pleasure and pain, both in that the virtuous person comes to desire and finds satisfaction in acting virtuously, and in the sense that many of the virtues of character deal specifically with how we respond to our pleasures and pains. Since happiness is a certain way of being at work with virtues, Aristotle speaks of “virtues as pertaining either to thinking or to character”. Aristotle argues that all actions should point toward some good, as without virtue one cannot be happy, as the ability to be virtuous is unified within a good…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In class, we have been discussing ethical theories as well as practicing placing these theories to cases. Ethical theories are a set of principles of right conduct and a system of moral values. The field of ethics involves systematizing, defending, and deciding different concepts of right and wrong behavior. In this day, philosophers are known to separate ethical theories into either metaethics, normative ethics, or applied ethics. I’ve chosen to focus on John Stuart Mill and Aristotle’s opposing argumentative theories which help teach me to analyze the cases provided to me.…

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aristotle's Paradigm Shift

    • 1893 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The beliefs that Aristotle formed all seemed to fit together well as one would explain the existence or result of the other theory and thus his worldview, or puzzle, was formed. His conclusions seem logical…

    • 1893 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays