Argument Essay: In Cold Blood

Great Essays
In Cold Blood Argument Essay In Cold Blood focuses on the effects of the murder of a family in a city in Kansas as well as the interactions between their murderers. The book focuses a great deal on Richard Hickock and Perry Smith, the Clutter family killers. Perry is painted throughout the book as a very complex character, the farther into the book one reads, the more details about his childhood and family are revealed. His childhood was traumatic for him and later in the book, that is explored as the reason for his behaviour. Dick is a complex character as well, however, his childhood was nothing like Perry’s, he had a good life, he was in every sport in highschool and his parents loved him. The book explores their thoughts and interactions …show more content…
This is crucial to the argument because the exposition lays the foundations for the argument. The possibility of the argument later in the book is reliant on the writers portrayal on Dick and Perry. The book not only focuses on the night they drove to Holcomb and killed the Clutters, but focuses on what they do afterwards and their past experiences, their childhood memories and the talk of their families. All these attribute the humanization of Dick and Perry. The description of the Clutters conveys the message that they were the good “All American Family”, which argues that the family did not deserve what happened to them. The complex way that the murderers are written almost makes one feel pity for Perry. The book analyzes the life of Perry before the night of the murders. His past is a very complex one that traumatized him. He was beaten when he peed the bed even though he had weak kidneys, his siblings committed suicide, and his remaining sibling wanted nothing to do with him, which all contributes to the argument later in the book that maybe he was insane because of his unfair and brutal childhood. Even as a child he fabricated things in his head to help him escape the torment of his world, he imagined “ ...that the parrot appeared, arrived while he slept, a bird “taller than Jesus, yellow like a sunflower,” a

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Perry seemed to be greatly affected from committing such a heinous act, he obsesses over it. Dick on the other hand, wants to forget about it like a student would want to forget a bad exam. In regards to Perry’s constant worrying about their situation, Dicks responds with, ”What is it, honey? That other deal? Why the hell can 't you forget it?” (Capote 142). We are also given other instances after the murders that showed the difference of their state of minds and their behaviors. They were not only on different terms after committing the murder, but also beforehand. While preparing for the murder and safe stealing, Perry wanted to purchase some masks to conceal there identity. This was something that Dick opposed, he wanted believed masks were unnecessary as they would leave no witness alive. This detail greatly served to show, the difference in there morality. Capote also believed that Perry never meant to kill the clutter. In an interview with the New York Times, Capote was asked wether he believed if Perry and Dick were surprised about their own action, he responded with, “Perry never meant to kill the Clutters at all. He had a brain explosion. I don 't think Dick was surprised, although later oh he pretended he was. He knew, even if Perry didn 't, that Perry would do it, and he was right. It showed an…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dick being much more masculine and a natural leader, noticed Perry’s odd personality and stated that there was “something wrong with Little Perry. Perry could be such a kid, always wetting his bed and crying in his sleep. And often [Dick] had seen him sit for hours just sucking his thumb. In some ways old Perry was spooky as hell. Take, for instance, that temper of his. He could slide into a fury quicker than ten drunk Indians. And yet you wouldn’t know it. He might be ready to kill you, but you’d never know it, not to look at it or listen to it”. Perry’s short temper and abusive and dysfunctional background were two pieces of Perry that made him different and much more dangerous than Dick. For Perry wasn’t just a man doing bad things like Dick, he was a man doing bad things, and he didn’t understand why they were bad, just that they were viewed as bad to the world. “When Smith attacked Mr. Clutter he was under a mental eclipse, deep inside schizophrenic darkness.” This quote from the clinical determination of Perry’s criminal customs, and it legitimizes Perry’s claim(which he said at the trial) that he was not in complete knowledge or control of his actions or why they were wrong when he carried out the murderers of the Clutters. He was rather acting out of his medical ability to manage his emotional…

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When reading In Cold Blood it is quite apparent that Perry feeds on Dick’s affection, because he has no one left. Perry ‘s mood is easily triggered by memories from his scarring life. For example in the film when he and Dick are in the car driving and a truck is coming toward them, Perry begins to embrace himself for a crash since what happened to him on his motorcycle. Dick often refers to Perry as suga and baby. He also is always reassuring him with a sweet tone, thus Perry is swindled into trusting him. The relationship between Perry and Dick could be questioned to be closer than friends because n one scene when Dick is writing bad checks to get pants for Perry’s “wedding” he states that all they need is a ring and they would be good. Another underlying theme that is reoccurring is the significance of family, and how it affects a child. This is apparent when the detectives discuss the possibilities of the mental state of the murders while at the crime scene. The detectives discuss a report made six months prior to the Clutters murder about how four killers who killed without apparent motive like the one presented before them. They said the report stated how the killers felt physical inferior, sexually inadequate, or in their childhood a parent was missing. These things all described Perry and Dick both it…

    • 1823 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Argument Essay

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the articles “Three Cheers for the Nanny State,” “Ban the Ban!,” and “Soda’s a Problem but…”, all three authors present their arguments with facts, opinions, and counterclaims. However, one article presents itself better than the rest. I believe that the article “Soda’s a Problem, but...” was the most convincing article.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The intentions come mainly from Dick who is eager to “leave no witnesses” (37). The motive of the crime seems to be a robbery because Dick is constantly talking about “a big score” (14). Capote makes repeated references to the murders before they happen, including the planning of the crime. It also contains eyewitness accounts of the discovery of the bodies but the murder itself is not yet detailed. The action and suspense builds up to the moment when Dick and Perry pull up to the Clutter home, then slips past the crime to the next morning. Capote’s choice of not describing the killings, makes it clear that he did not want to write a horror novel. The fact that he reveals the identity of the killers early on also establishes that it was not meant to be a mystery novel. Perry’s placement as the occupant of the woman’s cell corresponds with they way Dick used to call Perry “honey” and how he always thought Perry had feminine qualities.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author interrupts this dream-like scene as Perry broaches the subject of the murders yet again. Immediately, Capote begins to reveal the true superficiality of Dick’s personality through uses of syntax and diction. Perry starts by explaining that there “must be something wrong” for the two of them to “do what they did”, and Dick responds with, “Did what?”(29). Though the reply may seem simple and insignificant, that is exactly the reason it is important. Capote utilizes short and abrupt sentences in order to further portray Dick as a two dimensional character. Dick’s shallow and flat identity are portrayed once more as Capote writes, “‘Deal me out baby, [...] I’m a normal,”(29). By claiming Dick’s character is “normal”, the reader can already notice the major flaw in this statement. In fact, from this reaction, the reader can detect the complete opposite theory that Dick is mentally ill or unstable in some way. Dick blatantly ignores Perry’s questioning and disregards plain facts of their current situation - especially that Dick introduced the idea to Perry in the first…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Through the use of rhetorical strategies, Truman Capote manipulates the reader’s emotions by portraying Perry Smith in In Cold Blood as a sympathetic character. Perry Smith, along with his partner Dick Hickock, murder the Clutters, a well loved family in the town of Holcomb, Kansas. This small town consists of people, who immediately outkast the murders because they only understand their own lives, and nothing outside of Holcomb. Although there are two murderers, this rhetorical analysis will solely focus on Perry’s traumatic childhood. To share an outsider’s point of view of the situation, Capote uses simile, alliteration, and theme to influence the reader to sympathize with Perry, rather than to condemn him.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One cannot be good or bad without being both. There is much use of emotional examples and informed opinions that prove this statement. Capote quotes Perry’s sister when she claims, “He can seem so warmhearted and sympathetic. Gentle. He cries so easily” (Capote). This quote influences a question out of the readers, how could someone who seems so good turn evil? It emphasizes the good inside Perry’s bad. The contrast between good and evil is a great one, but no true person is truly good or evil. As Burdon said, “It is a constant struggle as to which one will win. And one cannot exist without the other” (Burdon). When Perry’s sister describes him being warmhearted, it is probably true, but him being coldhearted is also valid. Her positive comment alludes Perry in good times, not his bad. There is also an informed opinion stated, “The crime was a psychological accident, virtually an impersonal act” (Capote 244). By saying this, Capote defends the argument that the killers were simply cold hearted. It influences the reaction of the readers as well as the Holcomb community. Relating to Burdon’s quote, the evil in this case was the mental problems that beat Perry and DIck’s good side. Their seems to be focus on mental illness as the justification for the murder. Many of the characters also seem to sympathize towards Perry, being that he had a bigger mental illness than Perry. Not only that but he seemed aware of his mistakes, which shouldn 't justify his actions, but influenced the readers into understanding him more. His good side shined through his…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For Dick Hickock, he handles the post murders well and doesn’t bother to see what the police found or what any social media has to say about the loss of the Clutter family. “ Perry baby...you don’t want that hamburger. I’ll take it.” [pg. 89] This quote shows the difference between the two perpetrators and how they handle the crime differently; Perry is worried that the plan will fail and they’ll get caught therefore causing him to lose his appetite, and Dick who is too arrogant to honestly think of anyone else but himself and his hunger. Perry is more cautious about the entire crime even though Dick is constantly assuring him of the fool proof plan, and is hesitant about everything the newspapers say. “ For this killer or killers.That’s incorrect. The grammar is. It ought to be ‘For this killer or these killers.” [pg. 89] This quote proves that Perry is observing the newspaper closely to be on the lookout for any policeman or investigators who have found anything at the crime scene. Perry does not believe that they could murder a house of four and not leave at least one clue behind. He bluntly balmes Dick for having Floyd Wells involved, but never fully says anything. Overall, Dick handles the post murder feelings better than Perry, but Perry handles the interrogation better than…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Cold Blood is one of the most famous and first true crime novel from the author, Truman Capote. Following the traumatic events of the Clutter family murder, Capote “…uses a number of different perspectives — the killers themselves and also neighbors and investigators — to weave his story together” (Wiener). By including multiple perspectives from the murderers to the residents, the novel contains many themes; one of those themes I easily saw was the community’s loss of innocence following murder of the Clutter family.…

    • 194 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Truman Capote had several visits to see Perry while he was in jail waiting to be convicted for the murder of the Clutter family. After reading this essay the reader will find out whether Capotes visits were unethical, or if he just visited Perry so he could have more details for his story. We will go through the three stages where he started to use his emotions to get what he wanted. Those three stages are when Capote uses Perry for his story, the time that Capote and Perry spent together and Capote fell in love with Perry, and when Capote started to not care about his book anymore.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Cold Blood shows how the criminal justice system has flaws and inequality. Both Dick and Perry were aware that the actions they took were wrong, because of this they ruled out insanity. But throughout the book the reader questions Perry’s state of mind. Capote reveals many details about Perry’s past. In the book he uses appeal to emotion in order to create pity within the audience towards Perry. He illustrates well that Perry came from an unhealthy atmosphere. He also makes the reader see the difference between what the Mr. Hickock and Smith think about “normal.” In Part Two, Perry talks about a yellow bird, like a “[...]a warrior-angel,” that “bird” seems to come to his rescue when he finds himself in dangerous situations. This metaphor can be considered a hint of insanity within Perry’s mind. During the court trial we see how the jury rejects the appeal of fact that Capote does not. Capote gives the readers what the jury did not want to hear, “Perry Smith shows of definite signs of severe mental illness.” Dr. Jones talks about how Perry wasn’t thought the fixed sense of moral values. Perry Smith was different from Dick Hickock in a way that even though they committed the crime together, their state of mind wasn’t. The judge completely refused to question Perry mental stability, because he saw murder as black and…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Capote describes Perry’s stay at the orphanage with the nuns portrays an image of abuse and malnutrition. They beat him for wetting the bed. Capote describes the nuns as “Black Widows” because the color black represents death, therefore this puts a negative feel towards the nun and a more positive and sorry feel towards Perry (132). Sympathy for Smith is created because the torture does not stop there, Perry leaves that orphanage and is moved into a children’s shelter, where a nurse nearly drowns him. Perry’s criminal record is included to create sympathy for him. Capote explains that Smith’s criminal record is just an extension of the harsh environment in which he had to grow up in. Capote also inferred that Dick was the one who knew about the Clutters first, and made the plan to kill them. Perry only went back to Kansas to see his friend from prison, Willie-Jay. When Perry learns that Willie-Jay had already left, he then makes the decision to go along with Dick. His mind was not set on murder in the first place, and he had no clear motive. After the murders, Perry goes to a hotel room and falls asleep with his shoes on. He is always worried that they will be caught, unlike Dick, who was not worried at all. Perry did not want to murder the Clutter family, and his constant worrying shows that he feels sorry for what he did. When they are finally caught and questioned, Perry is very upset, but still lies to…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Cold Blood is a compilation of Capote’s six years of research on the Clutter Murders. Many believe that Capote changed the facts of his story and added details that were not there in order to support his claims. Capote even admitted, at one point, that his book was very opinionated. However, Capote had a way of using his writing to bring forth a deeper meaning.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Cold Blood Essay

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Perry is deemed the ‘winner’ of this book, and by winner, the one who seemed to harbor the better reputation in the end. Even though both men are killers, Capote acts like Perry’s lawyer in hopes to reduce the stigma of who he was. Both men were guilty, but in making Perry the weak chick from the batch, it seems as if his death was unnecessary. Capote was torn to the ground in hopes of a better conclusion, he sympathizes with Perry due to their seemingly close paths, and he showcased all that he was and what he could have been. In conclusion, “In Cold Blood” not only involved the death of the Clutter’s, Dick, and Perry but the decline of Truman Capote as he had dug the soil in search for the rabbit hole that would save them…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays