Archetypal Examples In Araby

Improved Essays
Araby: The Archetypal Journey to Adulthood
James Joyce’s Araby is the archetypal tale of an early teenager and his coming of age. Through a series of feats, the protagonist learns about himself and the adult world around him. As the narrator’s journey progresses, it becomes evident that he is progressing towards maturity. Joyce uses archetypal imagery and symbolism to embody the protagonist’s journey towards adulthood. In this story, the author uses the narrator’s journey and immaculate love interest to develop the narrator’s revelation about maturing.
A transcendent love interest often initiates the archetypal journey In Araby, the mainsprings for the protagonist’s expedition stem from Mangan’s sublime sister. The protagonist’s interest in Mangan’s sister is more than a juvenile, fleeting crush. She symbolizes a profound passion and purpose for the
…show more content…
At the Araby, the narrator meets a merchant who is more interested in trifling with young men than she is with a potential customer. This emulates the narrator’s conduct towards Mangan’s sister and as he realizes how conventional his passion for her is, he completely loses faith in love. Additionally, the deserted Araby is emblematic of the struggles and disappointments of adulthood and represents the mature world shutting the narrator out. When the young merchant decides against prioritizing the narrator, he realises how insignificant he and his journey are to everyone around him: “I knew my stay was useless, to make my interest in her wares seem the more real” (41). Nevertheless, the journey and the hero’s efforts led to his coming of age. Alone in the empty bazaar, the narrator realises that his quest was a vain desire for change and that his infatuation with Mangan’s sister was, too. “Vanity, anguish and anger” wash over the narrator as he comes to a conclusion about adult life

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Unlike the 20th century, the 21st century strongly encourages the act of perusing the desire for something or someone. During a person’s early childhood, the child’s thoughts and feelings are not yet formed to be able to separate what is good and bad. Children’s minds can often be focused on what they might desire, rather than what is practically needed in their lives. In the short stories of “Araby” and “Winter Dreams”, they both describe young boys wishing for someone they are not able to have. “Araby”, written by James Joyce, illustrates a boy who desires a relationship with a girl, which leads the boy to have interests in what she desires.…

    • 2155 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Walter Wells compares the similar themes and connection between John Updike’s “A&P” and James Joyce’s “Araby”. In addition to the comparison of these two stories, Wells mentions that Updike most likely wrote “A&P” as a second rendition of Araby, but in a different time period and setting. This story by Updike is similar to Joyce’s “Araby” through the inclusion of the Vanity Fair and similar story plots. Like Updike’s main character, Sammy, Joyce’s too is attracted to beautiful girl that is obviously above the reach of both protagonists. Wells call again on the two stories similarities through the usage of whiteness to elaborate on the protagonists fondness for the girls.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The protagonist in “Araby” displays his folly as he travels to the bazaar with aims of purchasing a gift for Mangan’s sister in belief that this gift will propel her to love him. For example, the protagonist narrates, “She asked me was I going to Araby . . . She said she would love to go . . . If I [protagonist] go I will bring you something.” (124)…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On one hand, “A&P’s” theme also incorporates a class struggle conflict in the form of an upper class girl characterized through appearance, gait, and “herring snacks” versus the rest of lower-middle class suburban Americans. However, in “Araby,” both the narrator and the girl whom he loves live on the same dingy street, and thus, their socio-economic status must be similar. In addition, Joyce writes in “Araby,” “Gazing up into the darkness I saw myself as a creature driven and derided by vanity; and my eyes burned with anguish and anger” (Joyce 5). Here in this final line, the narrator’s experience with his disillusionment of the dilapidated bazaar shrouded in “darkness” prompts him to introspection as he sees himself “as a creature driven and derided by vanity”.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In a coming of age the protagonist experiences pivotal events that lead him to adult hood(1). With the story Araby the narrator is talking about a time in his life when he meet a girl he like. Araby is about young love, adventure and a reality check. On page 957 talks about the past and who use to be in there house.…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparing Araby And A & P

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It is known in life that an attractive female can distract or consume a young man’s mental processes. Some stories within literature show insight on young males dealing with having a crush, or just thinking about the young lady’s life and how they interpret their thoughts. In “Araby” by James Joyce, the narrator is a young man who is infatuated with this girl to the point that he becomes disgusted and angry because he is not able to provide her a gift from an Araby. In contrast, John Updike in his story “A&P” goes into the mind of a young man that is searching for a future identity and focuses on the rich, carefree lifestyle that a female customer has. While the stories take place in different countries, both short stories focus on a young man’s psychology when a female enters his mind.…

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Araby is a symbol of all things foreign, magical, mysterious, and held the same promise of excitement as Mangan’s sister. In A&P Sammy is also attracted by their rebellion. The girls have dared to show up in the store in their bathing suits and the suits are a symbol of the girls’ disregard of the social rules of the small town. The store manager in A&P plays the same role as the uncle in Araby. He comes over and says, "Girls, this isn't the beach……

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparing Araby And A & P

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sentimental gestures need been seen Likewise An functional intention should win hearts about ladies to hundreds of years. However, as particular social order continually changes, those adequacy for these courageous demonstrations need reduced. Clinched alongside james Joyce’s “Araby” Furthermore john Updike’s “A&P”, this principle may be explored, both telling those story of a person whose endeavors to awe the young lady of their longings fizzle. Similarly as said by Well’s to as much basic examination of these stories, “Both those protagonists have come to understand that sentimental gestures—in fact, that those entirety chivalric perspective [sic] --- are, On cutting edge times, counterproductive”. These stories,…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Amir, a young arrogant boy, who learns and grows into a kind and wise man, goes through many life-changing experiences throughout the novel, “The Kite Runner”. The reader watches his personality and lifestyle change, as the plot progresses and the setting shifts. Khaled Hosseini, the author of Amir’s story, uses his character to show, that even after betrayal with massive effect on surrounding characters, redemption is still possible with enough effort put into change. Hosseini describes the main character of his story: how he speaks, how he acts and reacts, how he thinks, how he feels, and how all of this amounts to his personality. And in turn how his personality helps to further portray his purpose to the reader.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Altered Reality At some point in every individual’s life, they come across a large realization that changes their outlook on life. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “Young Goodman Brown” and James Joyce’s “Araby”, the main characters within these short stories both come to this type of realization, and the effects of this can be seen in how their behavior and their outlook on life alters. In the beginning of both writings, the characters are living seemingly normal, happy lives, but by the end, both characters have adopted a more gloomy existence. The way in which a sad realization affects the individuals in “Araby” and “Young Goodman Brown” are shown majorly through each story’s theme of disappointment , change in tone, and characterization of the…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Through two different journeys, “Young Goodman Brown” by Nathaniel Hawthorne and “Araby” by James Joyce, we see messages expressed through the use of symbolism. Symbolism is used as “a substitute for the elements being signified” and they allow authors to provide a more meaningful message than a mere description could (332). In “Young Goodman Brown” and “Araby” we see similarities in the use of symbolism to explore questions about religious faith and the protagonists’ search for answers; but each of these stories include different representations of objects and places. For example, “Young Goodman Brown” includes color and object representations to emphasize his struggles throughout his quest while “Araby” uses the foreign world of the East…

    • 1461 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kite Runner Maturity

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An Exploration of Maturity Our lives, actions, emotions and expressions can all be attributed to to one component in everyone’s lives; their experiences. Past experiences have the ability to shape an individual's behaviour and thus the life choices that they choose to make. The novel The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini, follows the life of Amir, a young boy living in Afghanistan with his father, Baba, and his servent, Hassan. After witnessing Hassan’s rape, Amir lives his life with this weight on his shoulders, ultimately leading to a change in his character. As the novel progresses, Amir’s personality is positively changed from an immature adolescent to a selfless and insightful man, due to witnessing Hassan’s rape, escaping to America,…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite living in different time periods, John Updike 's "A&P" and James Joyce 's "Araby" share similar literary devices within the stories. Visual imagery and point of view are shared between both texts to describes characters mentally and psychically. While point of view is used to characterize the boy in each story, visual imagery is employed to describe the main girl. In Araby, these devices are used to exhibit the girl 's physical appearance and the boy 's mentality. Visual imagery and point of view are used in Araby to describe Mangan 's sister and the boy.…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Kite Runner Master and Slave Relationship, Devotion, Loyalty, and Duty In this novel, there are various themes that are quite knowledgeable and should be made aware of. Some of the serious themes are bullying, discrimination, and relationships between slaves and masters. The novel is well rounded of many characters the 2 main characters are Amir, the narrator telling his story, and Hassan, a boy with a cleft lip. The relationship between the 2 characters relates to the theme of the novel that I chose of.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    James Joyce’s “Araby” and Alice Munro’s “Boys and Girls” are considered to be two of literatures greatest examples of coming of age stories. Both stories give insight on what life is like for a child growing up and transitioning into the life of a young adult. In Joyce’s “Araby” the main character is a young boy whose coming of age transformation was brought on by his infatuation with a close friend’s oldest sister. While in “Boys and Girls” our main character is a young girl trying her hardest not to be what the world expects her to be and in the end becomes what she never thought she would be, a woman. “Araby” and “Boys and Girls” show a young boy and girl’s journey through puberty.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays