Bentham’s Panopticon, as explained by Foucault in his book ‘Discipline and Punish’, is the architectural figure whose composition can be understood by the presence of an annular building on the periphery with a tower at the centre which has wide windows that open onto the inner side of the …show more content…
The underlying feature here is the entire ‘politics of seeing and being seen.’ A particular space is thus transformed into a site of inspection, since power in itself creates a kind of space. Koskela explains that space is understood to be crucial in explaining and determining social power relations. He writes- ‘Surveillance is examined as an emotional event, which is often ambivalent or mutable, without sound dynamic of security and insecurity nor power and resistance. Control seems to become dispersed and the ethos of mechanistic discipline replaced by flexible power structures. Surveillance becomes more subtle and intense, fusing material urban space and cyberspace. This makes it impossible to understand the present forms of control via analysing physical space. Rather, space is to be understood as fundamentally social, mutable, fluid and unmappable – ‘like a sparkling water’. (Society and surveillance : Koskela