Poem Analysis: Dover Beach

Improved Essays
Allie Miller
Mrs. Shirley Jefferds
English 102-6
14 March 2018
Dover Beach- Rough Draft In the famous poem, “Dover Beach”, the author, Matthew Arnold, deceives readers into thinking that the speaker is actually calm and at peace. However, if we examine the poem attentively, we notice that Arnold worries about life and its meaning. The mood of the poem changes from one of serenity to one of sadness. Arnold creates the mood by utilizing different types of descriptive adjectives, imagery, similes, and metaphors. Using these literary elements, he portrays a man standing in front of a window meditating about the sound of the pebbles tossing on the shore as the tide goes out. Throughout the poem, the author seems to be fearful of what the world
…show more content…
Its message - like that of many of his other poems - is that the world's mystery has declined in the face of modernism. However, that decline is here painted as particularly dark and uncertain. What also makes the poem influential is that his romantic streak has almost no tint of religion. Instead, he speaks of the "Sea of Faith" without linking it to any kind of heaven or high power. This "faith" seems to have guided decisions and smoothed over the world's problems, tying everyone together in a meaningful way. It is no coincidence that the sight inspiring such reflection is that of untouched nature, almost entirely absent from any human involvement. In fact, the speaker's true reflection begins once the only sign of life, the light over in France, disappears. What Arnold is expressing is a natural drive towards beauty. He explores this contradiction through what is possibly the poem's most famous stanza, that which compares his experience to that of Sophocles. The comparison could be lacking originality, if the point were merely that someone long before had appreciated the same type of beauty that he does. However, it is saddening because it reveals a darker potential in the world's natural beauty. What natural beauty reminds us of is human misery. We are aware of the beauty in nature, but can never quite go beyond the limits of our …show more content…
Arnold worries that the chaos of the modern world will be too great, and that she will be shocked to discover that even in the presence of great beauty like that outside their window, mankind is gearing up for destruction. He hopes that they might use this moment that they're in to keep them together despite the uncertainty that this world

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    To compare, Anthony Hecht’s poem “The Dover Bitch" to Matthew Arnold's poem "Dover Beach ," the irony lies in the comparison. While "Dover Beach" is mournful and serious, "The Dover Bitch" is to the point, straight forward and facetious. The narrator in "The Dover Bitch" is a friend or acquaintance of Matthew Arnold and he uses "The Dover Bitch" to provide explanation on Arnold, as well as the woman Arnold speaks to in "Dover Beach."…

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hey Devin: Poem Analysis

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hey Devin,I agree with the things you talk about in your reflection of the story. Now that you said how at first this could have been a poem, I understand what you are saying. I also liked how the author talked about the workplace. That there are people that have serious problems, but sometimes no one is there to help. I didn’t like how if a person is going through something, they should have people to talk to.…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dover Beach Analysis

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In Dover Beach, the speaker uses both dark and light imagery. In the first stanza, the speaker is admiring the calming ocean and the large cliffs, the speaker calls a person to the window I believe a woman, maybe his wife? In the second stanza there is an emphasis on repetition, the waves draw back again and again. Dover Beach uses imagery to reference about Arnold's faith and how similar it is to the ocean, always changing, going back and forth and being washed…

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fishhawk Poem Analysis

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Fishhawk” was the first poem of the Classic of Poetry, the earliest poetry collection of East Asia (p.1322). In contrast to many poems in the “Airs of Domain” that propagated Confucianism, “Fishhawk” is a simple love poem. The poem revolves around a young man who was “tormented by his desire for a girl”(p.1322). While this poem is labeled as a “romantic folk song”(p.1322), the good use of literary elements, syntax, and language added a bit of tint to the love story.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1960: Poem Analysis

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1960 ."Yesterday" Yesterday all my troubles seemed so far away. Now it looks as though they're here to stay.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Mary Runs Away

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After Arnold goes to Reardan and follows his goals in search of hope, she attempts to do the same[89]. She marries a man that she has just met, and moves with him in a trailer to Montana. Eventually, she shares correspondence with Arnold through E-mails and postcards[99]. During these she is conspicuously pleasant, mentioning how overjoyed she is with her new life in Montana. This newfound friendliness comes with a deep sense of love and appreciation for Arnold.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The poet expresses his love and adoration for God whom he refers to as the beloved in several of his poems. He pours his soul out in this book, protesting his love for the unseeing God. Divine love is the very essence of the creator. It is not like the natural love that we humans are familiar with. It is a love that transpires from the creator into our souls and has the power to transform the soul.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dover Beach Tone

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the poem, Dover Beach, written by Matthew Arnold, tone, symbols, and imagery greatly help the author to protrude his view of society in the mid 1800’s. The author sets the start of the poem to a soothing landscape and peaceful interpretation of the sea and Europe. He uses various adjectives to help describe the scenario he wants to set, by using phrases like “tranquil bay”. The poet captivates the reader by the calmness and serenity of the deep blue sea and the “Glimmering and vast…cliffs of England”. Continuing on into the poem, the tone is described to represent peace and tranquility.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Think of something beautiful like the stillness of the morning before the first glimpse of sunlight makes its presence known, or the gentle smile of a stranger passing by on the street. Some individuals would argue that there is absolute beauty in these things. Still, for some individuals it is difficult to identify the elegance of what may seem to be everyday trivial life. In his poem, “California Hills in August,” Dana Gioia creates a speaker that imagines how a foreigner would find the dry, sparse landscape of his home "unbearable" (2). Through his poem, Gioia argues that appreciation for a subject comes from a profound understanding of details that compose said subject.…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beach Poem

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    We made it down to the beach eventually; the sun high above our heads. Mom made us put on these god awful red sun hats with the little neck flap on the back. We whinged and moaned, mostly over all the time she spent making sure that we all had enough sunscreen on, that our hats were on right and warning us not to stay in the sun for too long. We spent the day splashing about in the shallow water and collecting coloured rocks and interesting sea shells from along the long stretch of beach.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Wordsworth’s sonnet, “The World Is Too Much with Us” appears in chapter seven of Digging Into Literature in the middle of the discussion about context. On the surface level, the poem might be difficult to interpret because of its direct references and allusions. But a little research on Wordsworth’s background gives clarity to the deeper argument made in the poem. He was an English poet who is credited with being one of the fathers of Romanticism in English Literature during the late 18th century. Romantic literature is characterised by its emphasis on imagination and emotion, specifically its appreciation for the natural world.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Butler Yeats use of pastoral poetry in his poems Lake Isle of Innisfree and Easter 1916 his use of this type descriptive language evokes the reader to imagine a rural Irish life rich in folklore and fairytales. Yeats’ also urges his reader to envision life in the picturesque world, he used this style of writing to bring about a feeling of nationalism but with the preservation of Irish history. In the poem Lake Isle of Innisfree, Yeats uses pastoral imagery to describe the Western Ireland Countryside. “Nine bean rows will I have there, a hive for the honey bee,” (Lake Isle, line 3) is a natural and serene scene that is far removed from an urban dark world.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I can concluded that even though it may seem as he may not have any religious connections in his poems there is a deeper meaning behind…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Victorian era of England was a monumental time of change in all aspects of life, from scientific revolutions from minds such as Charles Darwin to the tremendous strides in technology that began the industrial revolution. Matthew Arnold, a famous poet of the Victorian era, laments these changes of society and their effects on the religious community in his renowned poem, Dover Beach, through his use of eloquent imagery to create a magnificent scene of the sublime ocean and powerful metaphors displaying the receding influence of faith on the world, combined with an extremely strong allusion and frequent enjambment to show how in these spiritually hollowed times the only comfort we can find is within one another. The first stanza, just as the entirety of the poem, does not follow any meter or set rhythm and contains an unusually inconsistent rhyming scheme, which serves to mimic the erratic yet calming rhythm of the sea’s waves upon the shore. This similarity between the structure and the pulse of the waves significantly strengthens the already incredible imagery featured in this stanza.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Dover Beach”: In his “Dover Beach,” Matthew Arnold employs images related to the ocean to establish a theme relating to the cyclical nature of human life. Specifically, he refers to the continuation of misery throughout an individual’s life. This allusion to cycles is supported throughout the poem through the use of tidal imagery. For example, he refers to the French coast and how “the light gleams and is gone” (3-4)…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays