Social Integration And Suicide Essay

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Suicide claims the lives of thousands of people and is seen as both a private trouble and social issue. Individuals’ personal problems can be correlated with social structural problems in relation to aspects of depression, suicidal thoughts, attempts and successes. Reasons for suicide vary greatly from, perhaps difficulties at work to dysfunctional family issues from childhood past experiences. People decide to take their lives everyday for numerous different reasons, however, despite whatever the reason may be, it can be associated with the public world. Examples of personal suffering can create social dilemmas, especially when the suffering is a result of some aspect of their social setting. American sociologist, C. Wright Mills coined the …show more content…
High levels of social integration can lead to altruistic suicide, where the individual may sacrifice their life for political or religious beliefs. Low levels of social integration, on the other hand, can present egoistic suicide, because the person has become so alienated from all society members, including friends and family. There needs to be some balance between the degree of individualism and the degree of social interactions with others. Deliberately taking one’s own life is depicted as a selfish act to escape one’s personal dilemmas and insecurities. “One possible derivation is the word “suist,” meaning a selfish man, and “suicism,” meaning selfishness.” (Farberow 1975: 1). There is a form of suicide, however, called institutional suicide, which is a demand of society not of the individual and hence it is not defined as a personal suicide. Suicide may be categorized according to the extremities of suicidal intent made by the person to terminate their

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