Metropolis Analysis

Improved Essays
Power is maintained by fostering ignorance through propaganda/deceit, abuse of technology and manipulating the subjects as desired by the party, consequently destroying any opposition. These ideas are presented through a satirical manner in, ‘Nineteen-eighty Four’ (1984) by George Orwell (1949) and ‘Metropolis’ directed by Fritz Lang (1927) about a fictitious totalitarian society linked with contemporary events showing how power is maintained by its elite and its destructive and dehumanising effects on those subjected to it.

Through the fostering of ignorance, absolute power is able to be maintained. ‘Metropolis’ is set in a dystopian future world where ignorance is fostered to maintain absolute power. The city was built by Joh Frederson
…show more content…
Orwell uses ‘1984’ to demonstrate how fostering ignorance through propaganda enables a party to manipulate the citizens to gain absolute power. ‘Newspeak’ the language of Oceania, is used to condemn freedom of speech, thought and action, consequently restricting the possibilities of rebellious thoughts against the party. Furthermore each Ministry, ironic in their names, have a role in controlling and manipulating the citizens through deceit. We see this through, The Ministry of Peace, which concerns itself with war and propaganda such as ‘WAR IS PEACE, IGNORANCE IS STRENGTH, FREEDOM IS SLAVERY’, Ministry of Love, a façade of physical and psychological torture, eliminating those who pose a threat to the party, and finally Ministry of Truth, involved with the falsification of truth to benefit the party. Orwell deliberately uses these ironic names to satirise a totalitarian regime in order to ridicule and shame their ignorant action used to maintain absolute power at the cost of those subjected to …show more content…
Through the quote “He set his features into the expression of quiet optimism which it was advisable to wear when facing the telescreen”, emphasises how the individual must express their conformity to the party and to ignore and accept the inhumane ways of operation using immoral tactics. This controlling aspect of the party restricts individuality and ensures complete control with the party’s law, beliefs and ideals. Consequently technology is being used as a tool to strike fear and insecurity to each individual being watched by the “Thought Police”, an allegorical reference to the frightening acts of the ‘KGB’, a specialised force working under Stalinist Russia. Therefore Orwell uses this quote to symbolise how a totalitarian government abuses technology for its own ends to monitor and exploit people instead of harnessing its knowledge to improve quality of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Both Fritz Lang’s Metropolis and George Orwell’s 1984 are influenced by their contexts to a great extent. Lang and Orwell use their context to reinforce values and attitudes represented in their texts as to express a dystopian concern for the threat of a primary power within an accelerated industrial world. These concerns are explored through a direct threat individualism. Metropolis provides an optimistic view that not all hope is lost and change can be made, 1984 provides a pessimistic view that places run by totalitarian governing powers have no chance of change. Orwell discusses the way that hatred leads to dehumanisation within a society where the governing powers indirectly manipulate the minds of its citizens.…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    George Orwell’s classic novel, 1984, has gone through the ages as a novel depicting a bleak future with a government in complete control over its citizen’s actions and thoughts. The novel explores the actions of Winston Smith, a questioner of the established Party or Big Brother. He and his lover Julia, another ardent critic of the Party, try to join the underground Brotherhood, a group, led by Emmanuel Goldstein, trying to take down the party. They get caught and in the end, O’Brien, a loyalist of the Party, brainwashes both of them into loving the party and Big Brother. Orwell depicts this future society in order to make people question government when they still have the chance, because the characters of 1984 were brainwashed to the…

    • 1690 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    George Orwell’s 1984, like many other dystopian novels, features an all-powerful government that has changed the population to better suit their needs. That is, to keep the powerful in power. 1984 stands out from the crowd in how it depicts this greed. While the governments of many dystopian novels excuse their grabbing for power by claiming that it is for the greater good of the people, the Party of 1984 gives no excuse whatsoever, and makes little effort to hide it. O’Brien, when torturing Winston, asks him why the Party clings to its power.…

    • 1707 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cronon Metropolis Analysis

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages

    William Cronon’s Nature's Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West was essentially “environmental” and “economic” history that occurred in Chicago as well lands (Ohio River/Lake Michigan to the Pacific Ocean) that interacted with Chicago during the 19th century. Cronon voiced that the history that he was discussing was not be labeled as the history of how Chicago came to be, instead he implied that the history that he discussed should be labeled as a history that shows the interdependent relationship between Chicago and the country. Cronon stated what nature was and how there were two types of natures, first nature, and second nature; first nature being “prehuman” and second nature was cities that were built on the first nature. Cronon stressed…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The relationship between the city and the country has typically been defined as a boundary where the city represents pristine and unfallen whereas the country is often seen as corrupt and unredeemed. A journey from the country to the city symbolizes, more of less, a journey from pastoral simplicity to cosmopolitan sophistication, from purity to corruption, or even from the past into the future. In no better case was this relationship present than in the city of Chicago. In the book Nature’s Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West, the author, William Cronon, places the city of Chicago at the focal point for the division between the country and the city. Arguing that since the city and country share a common history, their stories are best…

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 Rhetorical Analysis

    • 1566 Words
    • 7 Pages

    On page 193 of 1984, Orwell dictates, “The two aims of the Party are to conquer the whole surface of the earth and to extinguish once and for all the possibility of independent thought.” These goals that are outlined in The Book are the driving force behind all actions of the Party and Big Brother, especially the dissolution of language. George Orwell’s oppressive Oceania strictly…

    • 1566 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Do you think that the way we grow up has a lasting effect on us? What we go through and are surrounded by as children can shape our personality and how we deal with the things that occur in our lives. In Missing you, Metropolis written by Gary Jackson the underlying theme of "Machine" (65) and "Emergency" (70-72) is an incredibly deep and difficult subject to talk about: suicide. The way we deal with our past makes us who we are, but how much can a person handle before they break? All that was holding Stuart together broke and Jackson was broken as a result of it.…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The use of telescreens symbolizes the abuse of technology in a totalitarian government and the constant monitoring of those following it. The telescreens display the omniscient presence of Big Brother in the daily lives of Oceania’s citizens, and intend to prevent free-thought throughout the nation. The Party is power-hungry, with no intention of bettering life for the people, and is willing to arrest anyone who shows any signs of abnormality. Any person believed to be free-thinking is susceptible to arrest and cruel punishment. Orwell’s symbol, the telescreen, presents the idea that totalitarian governments are inevitable when preceded by only war and destruction, and that once the regime is formed it will continue to spiral out of…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine a harsh and frightening dystopia where controlling governments misuse technology, revise history and use fear and manipulation to maintain order. Is this a far cry from our society today? George Orwell’s, 1984, uses a grim, negative tone and irony in appealing to the reader’s emotional capacity for sympathy, fear, and desire while posing the rhetorical questions of reality versus truth. Written in 1949, George Orwell’s political novel, 1984, gives an exaggerated account of how individuals and regimes use propaganda and fear to gain power over people’s words, thoughts, and actions. Its purpose was to warn readers of the dangers of totalitarian government and to sound the alarm in Western nations about the rise of communism after the…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The novel noticeably exhibits a world based wholly on language, and gestures. Something as effortless as a word, sentence, movement, or facial expression can ultimately amend one’s life. The rigorous unwritten commands, persistent surveillance and foundation of fear through propaganda evidently plays a key role in relation to manipulation. In this world, it is perceptible that nothing comes easy. The year of 1984 has transpired and passed; however, George Orwell’s novel still persists to leave a lasting effect of a…

    • 1008 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 by George Orwell serves a great example of a society that has total tyranny. It was Orwell’s definition of dystopia and a warning to the modern era, which had great potential because the book was written during the rise of communism. In this book, the government known as Big Brother has total control over the people of Oceania through the usage of several tools and idea. Some of these tools and ideas were telescreens, doublethink, thoughtcrime, 2 + 2 = 5, and Newspeak. 1984 is perceived to have the three main sociological perspectives such as functional perspective, conflict perspective, and symbolic interactionist perspective which can be noticed through incorporation of these tools and ideas along with social classes of inner parties, outer parties, and many more. To begin with, 1984 has a functional perspective in which it has theoretical framework where society is composed of various parts, each with a function that, when fulfilled, contributes to society’s equilibrium.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    George Orwell 1984 George Orwell, in the novel 1984 present a terrible philosophy about the future. The read becomes one entirely convincing as his narration becomes timely as ever. With a startling vision of the world, it holds a convincing tone from the very first to the last part. Everyone in the novel is incomplete despotism and under control and repress of the ‘Big Brother’ and the party. it represents hierarchical system of both parties.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    1984: Diving into Deeper Meanings Imagine a society where you are always being watched. You can’t think on your own, speak your mind, or even feel any type of emotion. In George Orwell’s 1984, he writes of a Dystopian society in Oceania that is basically under totalitarian rule.…

    • 2185 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Power Of Language In 1984

    • 1778 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In 1984, Orwell institutions’ control over people is illustrated through Newspeak and how it is utilized in Oceania. The language gives The Party the power to control the thoughts of its citizens and alter the past and future, which aids it in upholding their ideology. Yet, this control of the language is only meant for those who have power and status in their society. In 1984 the language of Oceania serves to aid The Party in controlling the…

    • 1778 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fritz Lang’s Metropolis, is a futuristic dystopian film that depicts a stark contrast between social classes within a society. The scene takes place underground and shows the shift change of the workers within the working class, a perfect example of the societal differences. In this film sequence using staging, cinematography and editing, Fritz Lang is able to express a hyperbolic representation of dominant ideologies revolving the working class. The setting and space in the sequence emphasizes the bleak atmosphere in the workers lives.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics