Comparing Metropolis And Orwell's 1984

Improved Essays
Both Fritz Lang’s Metropolis and George Orwell’s 1984 are influenced by their contexts to a great extent. Lang and Orwell use their context to reinforce values and attitudes represented in their texts as to express a dystopian concern for the threat of a primary power within an accelerated industrial world. These concerns are explored through a direct threat individualism. Metropolis provides an optimistic view that not all hope is lost and change can be made, 1984 provides a pessimistic view that places run by totalitarian governing powers have no chance of change. Orwell discusses the way that hatred leads to dehumanisation within a society where the governing powers indirectly manipulate the minds of its citizens. Through the thoughts of …show more content…
For a socialist such as Orwell, class distinctions mean the existence of conflict and class struggle. In Hitler’s Germany and Stalin’s Soviet Union, the few people who comprised the ruling class had a much higher standard of living than the masses, but in these nations, and in 1984, revolt was impossible. The use of control within the lives and minds of the paroles causes the act of rebellion to become virtually impossible. The possibility of rebellion is missed due to the large focus on trivial things. Winston believes that “if there is hope…it lies in the Paroles” and this idea is greatly represented in both texts. Both Lang and Orwell realize that all power to overrun the totalitarian regimes of their times and their fictional futuristic landscapes lies in the hands of the masses. However, while Lang has hope and represents that there is still hope in the masses Orwell believes that the dehumanization of the individual is too much that the masses have become unthinking and all hope is lost. “The Party taught” the Paroles that they “grew up in the gutters” and gave them little knowledge on political matters that “even when they became discontented, as they sometimes did, their discontent led nowhere, because being without general ideas, they could only focus it on petty specific grievances. The larger evils invariably escaped their notice.” On the other hand, Lang represents how the masses can work together to bring together a …show more content…
Both texts discuss the dehumanization that comes from controlling Governments. George Orwell highlights Government methods of control and manipulation placed on societies and Fritz Lang demonstrates the great class struggle that comes with this implemented divide within society. However the two have very different messages. Lang demonstrates a hope and trust in mankind that all can be renewed if a problem is noticed and the masses come together to fight for equality however Orwell highlights a pessimistic view that an enforced dehumanization by a controlling Governing power will lead to a society that becomes unthinking, masses who will not rebel and the dehumanization of even those who

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    "Orwellian" is a term used to describe a situation, idea, or societal condition that George Orwell identified as being destructive to the welfare of a free and open society. Through the comparative study of George Orwell’s prose fiction Novel “1984” and Fritz Lang’s German expressionist film “Metropolis” it is demonstrated that the reign of Totalitarian governments and technology has the power to over-run and remove civil liberties. These two composers similarly share the ethics for which society has the freedoms of individuality and free will. In context, Lang reflects the anxieties of the Weimar Republic of Germany, under the stresses following the First World War, highlighting the consequences of rapid industrialisation and the subsequent…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    George Orwell’s classic novel, 1984, has gone through the ages as a novel depicting a bleak future with a government in complete control over its citizen’s actions and thoughts. The novel explores the actions of Winston Smith, a questioner of the established Party or Big Brother. He and his lover Julia, another ardent critic of the Party, try to join the underground Brotherhood, a group, led by Emmanuel Goldstein, trying to take down the party. They get caught and in the end, O’Brien, a loyalist of the Party, brainwashes both of them into loving the party and Big Brother. Orwell depicts this future society in order to make people question government when they still have the chance, because the characters of 1984 were brainwashed to the…

    • 1690 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1984, a novel written by George Orwell in 1949 (in the wake of World War II), explores a dystopian future where every action is monitored by the government and the world is constantly at war to maintain class discrepancies by using up resources. The novel’s opening page begins establishing the world’s condition in the year 1984. “Don’t Let That Shadow Touch Them” is a poster created in 1942 by Lawrence Beall Smith in the midst of World War II in the United States of America to inspire the population to support the war effort. Both texts focus heavily on war and dominance of governments, issues still debated in the modern world. Despite differing in format, 1984 and “Don’t Let That Shadow Touch Them” both employ similar stylistic features to highlight the shared theme of the dangers of totalitarian government.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    George Orwell’s Nineteen-Eighty-Four (1984) goes beyond simplistic tropes of science fiction to give a presentation of the future that is dominated by cynical fatalism. Orwell’s pensive approach to human potential has been shaped by his own contextual issues, and questions our ability to maintain functioning society without a descent into the kind of oligarchy that he represents. Conversely, Fritz Lang’s iconic 1927 sci-fi film Metropolis adopts an approach marked by the presence of idealism despite a defeated populace. In this way, Metropolis does not conform to a stencil of a typical dystopia that is often applied to both texts.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 cautionary tale Remember when Stalin and Hitler took over people's freedom? Now what if the government actually took full control of our minds with parties like in 1984. This may be possible sooner or later in the book 1984 talks about a cautionary tale trying to get us to wake up and not let our government have full control. We cannot trust our government fully because we will never know their real intentions like how in Korea they have a dictator and now Korean people have less freedom.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Persuasive Essay The minor changes in a society continue to occur as time passes, however, the vital components of running a society stay the same. The government as well as citizens inherit similar traits over time allowing unfair treatment and manipulation to continue its negative impact on each member of the society. The novel 1984 by George Orwell implicates a commentary on our society, rather than simply being a work of fiction. This is demonstrated through the way that propaganda is conveyed through social platforms, the acceptance of two contradicting beliefs or opinions simultaneously, and the notion that society controls minds are similar aspects between our society today and the dystopian society in 1984.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Orwell’s ‘1984’ convinced me, rightly or wrongly, that Marxism was only a quantum leap away from tyranny. By contrast, Huxley’s ‘Brave New World’ suggested that the totalitarian systems of the future might be subservient and ingratiating.” (J.G. Ballard) Ballard was a known novelist on creating notable science fiction associating with apocalyptic-dystopian settings. J.G. Ballard is familiar with other acknowledged narratives relating to his realm of literacy. He recognized and distinguished Brave New World and 1984 as pieces of literature as equals against one another.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Emotion In 1984

    • 2019 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Emotion is an essential part of being human, it allows for us formulate opinions, interpret information create relationships and be a compassionate member of society. In 1984, there is great exploration into how the state exercises total control over its citizens and the dangers that follow having government power go unchecked and unquestioned. Orwell displays the importance of emotion in human independent functions, thoughts and decisions and how the manipulation and reduction of emotion reduces humans to dependents on hierarchy and takes away any individualism and depth. He displays the dangers of this process as the removal of emotion also caused the deterioration of important relationships, human ecology, language and affectionate notions…

    • 2019 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Party Propaganda

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It has been shown that the novel, 1984, shows the hardship of living under the totalitarian rule of the Party. George Orwell wants to demonstrate to the people of Oceania that they are too blinded to realize that the government are actually taking control of their lives. They are too busy worshipping their beliefs and think that the Party can help their society prosper. But in return, the Party is actually playing the people’s mind to follow their views. As you see the Party uses propaganda and telescreen to promote a political cause or point of view.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both texts are effectively able to present a dystopian vision of life in a society based on inequality and conformity and are heavily influenced by their respective contexts to help the composers shape their visions of the future. George Orwell’s satirical presentation of power in his novel Nineteen Eighty-Four is far more bleak and shows the extreme physical and psychological control of the masses and is able to present a pessimistic future for humanity to a great extent. However, Fritz Lang only reflects this pessimistic perspective of society to a limited extent in his film “Metropolis” (1927), as he demonstrates the humanity of society and the power of the individual to oppose the authoritarian power structure. Orwell is able to maintain…

    • 1113 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    If a person has to choose between living in a society where they have an equal say in the decisions made about their lives and have freedoms to act as they please, versus a society where a leader has complete control over everyone’s actions and freedoms are taken away from the people, it seems obvious which choice would be made. However, oftentimes the latter is apparent. Dangerous totalitarian societies are evident in the novels 1984, Animal Farm, and The Hunger Games. 1984, written by George Orwell, is a novel revolving around a man named Winston who struggles in Oceania, a place where the Party scrutinizes human actions and has total control over its people. Animal Farm, another George Orwell novel, is an allegory to the events of the Russian Revolution where pig leaders rebel against the human owner of a farm.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The understanding of control stems from a rise in power that can corrupt individuals and societies who maintain upon it. This is evident through Fritz Lang’s Film “Metropolis” as he gathers understanding from events within his context. These events mainly include the German loss of World War I and the rise of the Weimar Republic and its values. These events are captured to depict a rising society who uses its workers to benefit from their suffering. In a similar fashion, this is also depicted through the English novelist George Orwell’s political satire “Nineteen Eighty Four”.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    George Orwell 1984 George Orwell, in the novel 1984 present a terrible philosophy about the future. The read becomes one entirely convincing as his narration becomes timely as ever. With a startling vision of the world, it holds a convincing tone from the very first to the last part. Everyone in the novel is incomplete despotism and under control and repress of the ‘Big Brother’ and the party. it represents hierarchical system of both parties.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 by George Orwell makes several statements about control, security, and how governments should treat their citizens. However, a reader can also look at chapters 1-7 of the book as a statement on social classes and how the government keeps everyone in a certain social class. What values does the work reinforce? The book is mainly about control of the government.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Maze Runner Analysis

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In this paper, the texts “1984” by George Orwell and “The Maze Runner” by James Dashner will be compared and analysed, in specific the language and stylistic features used to portray the different perspectives on the ideas of oppression and helplessness. The point of view of “Big Brother” and the theme of higher power are vastly used in both of these texts, along with both the conforming and rebelling point of views, all of which will be examined in this paper. In both novels, “1984” and “The Maze Runner”, a “Big Brother” point of view is portrayed through language and stylistic features in the texts, and these techniques show how this unknown and seemingly mysterious higher power can manipulate and control the characters. The key similarity…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays