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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
parallel circuit
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a circuit in which each object is connected to the cell separately
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fuse
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a device that melts to keep too much electric current from flowing through wires. Once melted, a fuse can not be reused.
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circuit breaker
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a reusable switch that protects circuits from dangerously high currents
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pole
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one of two ends of a magnet, where a magnet's pull is strongest
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magnetic field
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a region of magnetic force around a magnet
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electromagnet
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a temporary magnet created when current flows through wire wrapped in coils around an iron bar
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electric motor
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a power source that transforms electrical energy into movement or mechanical energy
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generator
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a device that creates alternating current by spinning an electric coil between the poles of a powerful magnet.
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static electricity
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the buildup of an electric charge on a material
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discharge
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the sudden movement of an electric charge from the object where it built up onto another nearby object. The "ZAP"
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conductor
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a material through which heat or electricity flows easily
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insulator
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a material thrugh which heat or electricity does not flow easily
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circuit
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a complete path through which electricity can flow
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current electricity
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a moving electrical charge
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series circuit
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a circuit in which the objects are connected in a single path
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