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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Opinion is not easily changed when?
self interest is involved
If you're highly interested in the subject matter, what kinda leader are you?
opinion leader
Formal opinion leader is an example of what?
elected official
can the mass media tell people what to think?
no
agenda setting?
thry media can tell people what to think
mass media increases when
people cant verify infro thru personal experience or knowledge. NOT when they have prior info/attitude on subject
most difficult persuasive task?
changing/neutralizing hostile opinion
what's some factor in source credibility?
expertise, sincerity, similarity to audience, appearance
Psychographics are what?
attempt to classify ppl by lifestyle, attitude, beliefs
Public opinion is the spression of views of the majority of the population? t/f?
false
propoganda?
deliberate and systematic attempt to shape perceptions, manipulate cognitions, and direct behavior
card stacking?
selection of facts and data to build an overwhelming case on one side of an issure, while concealing other side
glittering generalities?
favorable abstractions such as freedom or justice. NOT associatin with celeb.
T/F- "card stacking" with propoganda refers to the implication or direct statement that everyone wants the product or the idea has overwhelming suport?
FALSE
when are logical appeals more effective than emotional appeals?
highly educated, sophisticated publics
what are factors in persuasive communications?/persuasion
source credibility, clarity of message, appeal to self interest, timing and context
Adoption/difusion process
public needs different info and turnin to different media at different times
steps in diffusion/adoption process are?
AWWwareness, interest, evaluation, trial, adoption, REEEeinforcement
what's true of public opinion?
only ppl w/ interest in subject have opinion, public tends to be passive on any given issure, opinion doesnt stay aroused unless a strong self-interst or events ssustain the heightened public opinion
T/F- considered unethical to pursuade pther to believe/adopt something you wouldnt?
true
T/F- the public responds to positive persuasion better than negative persuasion?
true
T/F- fear is a highly effective persuasion technique?
false
marketing execs rank pr higher than marketing in?
all above: launching, building, managing
profitability is not associated with what?
accepted definitions of PR
what's 1st element of PR process?
research
what's not essential for PR practitioner?
networking
what's more costly? PR or Advertising?
PR
Some lies about PR vs. advertising
adver is more focused on internal than PR
-adver is more credible than PR
-PR has more control than adver
----ALL lies
what's the describe between pr and mktg?
mktg speaks of customers and consumers, PR focuses on public, audiences, stakeholders
what is NOT code of good practices regrding video releases?
sponsor must specifically state why the VNR is a proper fir for the targeted media outlet
which is NOT hallmark of PR?
highest loyalty to employer of the moment
example of situational perspective?
chose plane bc would benefit majority of you and harm the fewest
front groups most likely funded by
special/corporate interests
what isnt 1 of 6 core PRSA values code/ethics
competition
critics complain PR code/ethics what?
has no teeth
in "flog" example in the text and discussed in class, Edelman worldwide criticized for what?
misleading the public
most professional membership organizations believe the primary purpse of establishing codes of ethics is what?
education and information
T/F- society expects PR practitioners to take on role as an advoacte, while journalists re expected to be objective
true
T/F- independence is a core value stimulated by PRSA
true
T/F- liscensing of pr prof's is likely to be initiated in the near future
false
T?F- to become accredite dby PRSA w/ "APR" one must have at least 10 yrs of experience in the firle and have demonstrated some significant achievements
false
T/F- celebrities appearing on talk shows should disclose what company or organizatino is paying for them to appear?
true
T/F- PR prof cannot be an advocate for a cause and still be ethical?
flase
Cabbage Patch Kids illustrates?
ability of PR to support mktg