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62 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
head control-
at what age can a baby lift head from prone ( while lying on tummy ) |
birth
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head control-
at what age can a baby turn head side to side while lying on back |
birth - 1month
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head control-
at what age can baby put weight on forearms and elevate head lying chest down can baby lift head enough to turn head |
2 months
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head control-
at what age does the baby lift head higher and higher and hold chest up |
2-3 months
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head control
at what age can baby keep head erect while being held or supported in sitting position |
4 months
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hand control-
at what age does baby have grasping reflex ex. palm of hand stroked - hand closes tightly |
birth
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hand control-
at what age can baby hold rattle for min or two if put in their hand |
2 months
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hand control-
at what age can baby grasp object of moderate size (rattle) then transfer from one hand to the other, then hold, but not pick up small objects |
3 and a half months
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hand control-
at what age does baby have thumb opposition to finger (prehension) |
7months
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hand control-
at what age can baby pick up tiny objects (pea) pincer grasp |
7-11 months
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locomotion-
at what age can baby roll over deliberately from front to back |
3 months
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locomotion-
at what age can baby sit with support |
3-4 months
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locomotion-
at what age can baby pull itself to sitting position, kick vigorously, and begin to hitch (scoot) backwards while sitting |
3-6 months
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locomotion-
at what age can baby sit without support and roll over completely |
6 months
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locomotion-
at what age can baby start creeping or crawling |
6-9 months (usually month 8-9(
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locomotion-
at what age does baby start to stand with helping hand or furniture |
7 months
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four months after what age does baby let go and stand alone
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7 months
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locomotion-
at what age does baby start cruising |
10-11 months
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locomotion-
at what age does baby start to stand well |
2 weeks before 1 year
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locomotion
at what age does baby take first unaided steps |
12 months
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locomotion-
at this age the baby walks well |
1 year +
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locomotion....
these objects delay motor development, are dangerous, and AAP banned |
walkers
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smile-
at this age baby smiles at comforting person |
1-3 months
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smile-
at this age baby smiles at person deliberately during interaction. displays joy, frustration, and rage |
3-6 months
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smile-
at this age baby engages in social play such as peek a boo |
6-9 months
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at this age baby is increasingly sociable
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9-12 months
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how much do newborns sleep
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16-20 hours
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at this age babies sleep longer at night
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1 month
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at this age babies may sleep 6 hours at night
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6 weeks
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at this age babies have closer to adult like sleep patterns
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4 months
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this is the culture in Africa where baby sleeps with mom, feed on demand, and rarely sleep longer than 3 hour stretch
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Kipsigis
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which nap becomes eliminated 1st
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am nap
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at this age baby sleeps 8 hours without waking
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7-8 months
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at this age baby is sleeping 12-14 hours a night and 1-4 hours a day
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1 year
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this occurs around 7-8 months when baby does not want to leave parents; tries to prolong bedtime but parents need to be firm
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seperation anxiety
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this occurs around 6 months, intensifies arouns 9 months, and lessens around 12 months and is the fear or avoidance of strangers
it is less when baby is held by caretaker when others arrive |
stranger anxiety
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during this type of sleep baby has eyes closed, breathing regular, and only movements are startle
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regular/ quiet sleep
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during this type of sleep baby's eyes are closed, rapid eye movements, breathing irregular, muscles twitch, and facial responses. in this type of sleep 1/2 of the time
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REM sleep
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white dots that are usually on the face
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milia
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name of the 1st stool of baby; black and tarish
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meconium
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during this state baby's eyes are open, body is more active, breathing is irregular baby has spontaneous responses to stimuli
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quiet wakefulness
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during this state baby's eye's are open, visually folow interesting sights and sounds, body movements elicit attention and vocalizations elicit attention
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active wakefulness
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how far should the crib slates be apart
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2 and 1/2 inches
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immunization
when is hepatitis B received |
at birth, 1, and 2 months and after 24 weeks
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immunization
when is diphtheria vaccine given? |
2,4,6 months
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when is the polio vaccine administered
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2 and 4 months
and between 6 and 18 months |
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when is the MMR vaccine administered- measles, mumps, rubella
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between 12 and 18 months
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when is the varicella immunization administered
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between 12 and 18 months
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when is the pneumococcal vaccine administered
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at 2, 4, and 6 months and after 12 months to 15 months
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when is the influenza vaccine administered
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after 6 months and annually in children with certain risk factors
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when is hepatitis A vaccine administered?
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after 12 months
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in the getting to know newborn state....
this term means the examination of baby with eyes and eye contact with baby. touch extremities of baby with fingers and enfold baby into arms |
progression
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what are the 4 stages of infant cognitive development
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1. reflex stage
2. primary circular reactions 3. secondary circular reactions 4. coordination of schema |
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this stage in infant cognitive development covers the neonatal period, behavior is entirely reflexive, and stimuli assimilated into mental images
0-1 month |
reflex stage
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this stage in infant cognitive development occurs 1-4 months and the stimulus creates a response. gratifying behavior is repeated. beginning intention of behavior is seen (reproduces behavior previously done)
smiles at familiar faces sucks thumb and mouths hand repeatedly anticipates routine (diapering) |
primary circular reactions
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this stage in infant cognitive development occurs 4-8 months when the baby learns to initiate and recognize new experiences.
repeats pleasurable experiences intentional behavior is seen memory traces being established repeats or prolongs interesting events |
secondary circular reactions
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this stage in infant cognitive development occurs 8-12 months
baby has clear acts of intelligence and experimentation activities to attain goals someone else causes activity baby searches for and retrieves toy that disappear from view objects are recognized from several perspectives |
coordination of secondary schemata
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at this age baby coos= soft murmur or hum contentment
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2-3 months
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at this age baby babbles= incoherent sounds made by playing with sounds
squealing and grunting, lalling, sucking sounds, gestures |
3-8 months
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how many words should a baby know at 1 year
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6 months
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how many calories should baby take in
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50 cal/ # of weight/ day
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how long does the AAP recommend breastfeeding
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birth to 6 months
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