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37 Cards in this Set

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تحدید، تضییق‌، جلو گیری‌، منع‌، محدودیت‌.



محدودیت‌، تحدید. Ve

Vector

- بردار


- وکتور


- وکتور (زیستشناسی مولکولی)


- (برای موشک و هواپیماو غیره) مسیر تعیین کردن


- (جانور و به ویژه حشره ی ناقل بیماری) ناقل


- (ریاضی) بردار


- (نشان داده شده توسط قطب نما) گذرراه


- برداری


- حامل


- مسیر


- مسیر هواپیما

Prime

adjective


1 first or most important: the prime minister; a matter of prime importance.


اولیه؛ اصلی


2 best: in prime condition.


عالی



noun


the best part (of a person's etc life, usually early middle age): He is in his prime; the prime of life.


دوران اوج


ˈprimary


adjective


1 first or most important: his primary concern.


اصلی؛ اولیه


2 of the first level or stage: a primary school.


ابتدایی


ˈprimarily [praiˈmerəli]


adverb


chiefly; in the first place: I wrote the play primarily as a protest, and only secondarily as entertainment.


در درجه اول؛ اساساً


primary colours


(of pigments, but not of light) those colours from which all others can be made, ie red, blue and yellow.


رنگ های اصلی


prime minister


the chief minister of a government.


نخست وزیر


prime number


a number that can only be divided without a remainder by itself and 1, eg 3, 5, 7, 31.


عدد اول


ˈprime time


noun


the evening hours, the time when most viewers are watching television: The programme will be broadcast during prime time.


ساعات پربیننده



adjective


prime-time advertising.


مربوط به ساعات پر بیننده

Unwind(anwaind

unwind [anˈwaind]– past tense, past participle unˈwound [-ˈwaund] –


verb


1 to take or come out of a coiled or wound position: He unwound the bandage from his ankle.


باز کردن


2 to relax after a period of tension: Give me a chance to unwind!


استراحت کردن

Backbone


استواری‌، استحکام‌.



تیره‌ء پشت‌، ستون‌ فقرات‌، (مج.) پشت‌، استقامت‌،

Gout(gaut


(پزشکی) نقرس (درد مفاصل دست و پا در اثر تحجر اسید اوریک)


لخته،دلمه،توده‌ی خمیر و شیره مانند

Precursor(prikerser


پیشرو، منادی‌، ماده متشکله‌ جسم‌ جدید

Polarity

، تمایل‌ قط‌بی‌، توجه‌ به‌ قط‌ب‌، تضاد، تقارن‌.

Excrete(ikscrit

excrete [ikˈskriːt]


verb


to discharge (waste matter) from the body.


دفع کردن؛ بیرون دادن


exˈcretion [-ʃən]


noun


.


مدفوع؛ فضولات

Seam

noun


1 the line formed by the sewing together of two pieces of cloth etc .


درز


2 the line where two things meet or join: Water was coming in through the seams of the boat.


درز


3 a thin line or layer of coal etc in the earth: a coal seam.


لايه



verb


to sew a seam in: I've pinned the skirt together but I haven't seamed it yet.


درز دوختن


ˈseamstress [ˈsemstrəs, ˈsiːmstrəs]


noun


a woman who earns her living by sewing.


زن خياط


the seamy side (of life)


the roughest, most unpleasant side or aspect of human life.


جنبه هاي كريه زندگي

Dimer(dai

شیمی) دیمر (ماده‌ای که از ترکیب دو ملکول کاملا همانند درست شده است)،دوپار

Excise

مالیات کالاهای داخلی و غیر مستقیم


شکافتن و قطع کردن


حذف کردن

Substitution

جانشینی


جایگزینی

Redundancy

بخش زاید و بیهوده

Complementary

متممی‌.



متمم‌، مکمل‌، تکمیل‌ کننده‌ یکدیگر.

Associate

associate [əˈsəusieit]


verb


1 to connect in the mind: He always associated the smell of tobacco with his father.


تداعی کردن


2 (usually with with ) to join (with someone) in friendship or work: They don't usually associate (with each other) after office hours.


رابطه داشتن؛ همنشینی کردن


[-et]adjective


1 having a lower position or rank: an associate professor.


دستیار؛ معاون


2 joined or connected: associate organizations.


متحد؛ یکپارچه



noun


a colleague or partner; a companion.


شریک؛ همدم


association


noun


1 a club, society etc .


انجمن


2 a friendship or partnership.


همکاری؛ همنشینی


3 a connection in the mind: The house had associations with her dead husband.


تداعی


in association with


together with: We are acting in association with the London branch of our firm.


با همراهی؛ درکنار

Reassociate

- دوباره متحد کردن


- دوباره معاشرت کردن


- To associate again or anew.


- (transitive) To associate again or anew.

Deduce

deduce [diˈdjuːs]


verb


to work out from facts one knows or guesses: From the height of the sun I deduced that it was about ten o'clock.


نتیجه گیری کردن؛ برداشت کردن


deduction1 [diˈdakʃən]


noun


1 the act of deducing.


نتیجه گیری؛ برداشت


2 something that has been deduced: Is this deduction accurate?


استدلال؛ برداشت

Promote

promote [prəˈməut]


verb


1 to raise (to a higher rank or position): He was promoted to head teacher.


ترفیع دادن


2 to encourage, organize, or help the progress of: He worked hard to promote peace / this scheme.


گسترش دادن


3 to encourage the buying of; to advertise: We are promoting a new brand of soap-powder.


تبلیغ کردن


proˈmoter


noun


.


مروج؛ طرفدار


proˈmotion [-ʃən]


noun


1 the raising of a person to a higher rank or position: He has just been given (a) promotion.


ترفیع


2 encouragement (of a cause, charity etc ): the promotion of world peace.


ترویج


3 the activity of advertising a product etc : He is against the promotion of cigarettes.


تبلیغ

Stabilization(steibilizaishen


پابرجاسازی‌، تثبیت‌، استواری‌، ایجاد موازنه‌، تحکیم‌.



پایاسازی‌، تثبیت‌.

Constant(konstent

constant [ˈkonstənt]


adjective


1 never stopping: a constant noise.


دایم؛ همیشگی


2 unchanging: It must be kept at a constant temperature.


ثابت


3 faithful: He remained constant.


وفادار


ˈconstantly


adverb


.


پیوسته؛ همواره


ˈconstancy


noun


.


ثبات؛ وفاداری

Throughout

سراسر، تماما، از درون‌ و بیرون‌، بکلی‌

Moiety

، نیمه‌، نصف‌، نصفه‌، بخش‌، قسمت‌ مساوی‌.

Condensation


Condensation reaction


(شیمی) چگالش،تراکم،تراکمی


condensation reaction


واکنش تراکمی


(نگارش) تلخیص،کوته‌سازی،اثر تلخیص شده


to read a condensation of a novel


تلخیصی از یک رمان را خواندن


(گاز و بخار و غیره) تغلیظ،میعان،تبدیل گاز به آبگونه،تقطیر


(هواشناسی) ژاله‌زایی


هم‌فشردگی،تراکم،هم‌چگالش،تکثیف

Prominent

prominent [ˈprominənt]


adjective


1 standing out; projecting: prominent front teeth.


بیرون زده


2 easily seen: The tower is a prominent landmark.


آشکار


3 famous: a prominent politician.


مشهور


ˈprominently


adverb


.


بطور برجسته


ˈprominence


noun


.


برآمدگی؛ اهمیت

Residue


باقیمانده،پسماند،تفاله،مانده،بقیه،مابقی


(شیمی) پس مانده‌ی تقطیر،ته‌مانده


(حقوق) باقیماندی ماترک

Stack

1 a large, usually neatly shaped, pile eg of hay, straw, wood etc : a haystack.


دسته


2 a set of shelves for books eg in a library.


قفسه



verb


to arrange in a large, usually neat, pile: Stack the books up against the wall.


دسته كردن

Ridge

noun


1 a long narrow piece of ground etc raised above the level of the ground etc on either side of it.


بر امدگی


2 a long narrow row of hills.


تپه


3 anything like a ridge in shape: A ridge of high pressure is a long narrow area of high pressure as shown on a weather map.


ناحیه دارای فشار های بارومتری زیاد


4 the top edge of something where two sloping surfaces meet, eg on a roof.


خر پشته


شیار


لبه مرز


شیار دار کردن

Inward

adjective


1 being within, especially in the mind: his inward thoughts.


درونی


2 moving towards the inside: an inward curve in the coastline.


درون سوی


ˈinward, *ˈinwards


adverb


towards the inside or the centre: When one of the eyes turns inwards, we call the effect a squint.


به طرف داخل


ˈinwardly


adverb


in one's thoughts; secretly: He was inwardly pleased when she failed; She was laughing/groaning inwardly.


باطناً؛ از ته دل

Wind


Wound

act of twisting or turning; bend; curve



چرخاندن


پیچیدن


پیچ دادن

Abundance


Abundant

abundance [əˈbandəns]


noun


a large amount: an abundance of food; There was food in abundance.


وفور


aˈbundant


adjective


plentiful: abundant proof.


فراوان


aˈbundantly


adverb


.


بطور فراوان

Derive(diraiv

derive [diˈraiv]


verb


(with from )


1 to come or develop from: The word `derives' is derived from an old French word.


ناشی شدن؛ مشتق شدن


2 to draw or take from (a source or origin): We derive comfort from his presence.


گرفتن؛ کسب کردن


ˌderiˈvation [deri-]


noun


1 the source or origin (of a word etc ).


ریشه؛ اصل


2 the process of deriving.


اشتقاق؛ ریشه گیری


derivative [diˈrivətiv]


adjective


derived from something else and not original.


فرعی؛ مشتق شده



noun


a word, substance etc formed from another word, substance etc : `Reader' is a derivative of `read'.


مشتق شده؛ فرآمده

Template


الگو،شابلون،قالب،بالشتک،قواره


تیر یا تخته‌ی بالای در،سنگ زیر تیر سقف،تیر نگهدار

Allosteric


(وابسته به پروتئین‌هایی که عمل اصلی آنها توسط یک مولکول کوچک دگرگون می‌شود) دگرریختار

Distinguish

distinguish [diˈstiŋgwiʃ]


verb


1 (often with from ) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?


مشخص کردن


2 to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.


تشخیص دادن؛ دریافتن


3 (sometimes with between ) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types – they both look the same to me.


فرق گذاشتن؛ از هم تشخیص دادن


4 to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.


ممتاز کردن؛ برجسته کردن


diˈstinguishable


adjective


.


قابل تشخیص


diˈstinguished


adjective


famous or outstanding: a distinguished scientist.


مشهور؛ برجسته

Bile(bail

bile [bail]


noun


1 a yellowish thick bitter fluid in the liver.


زرداب


2 anger or irritability.


بد خلقی


bilious [ˈbiljəs]


adjective


of, or affected by, too much bile: a bilious attack.


صفراوی؛ وابسته به زرداب


ˈbiliousness


noun


.


صفرا؛ تندخویی

Biliary

صفراوی