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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Corneal apex

Central and steepest part of the cornea, 3-5mm in diameter

Bowman’s membrane

A layer of condensed tissue that separates the epithelium from the stroma, known as the second layer of the cornea

Conjunctiva

Mucous membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the front part of the eyeball

Contact lens

Refers to any lens that is placed on the surface of the cornea and sclera

Cornea

Clear transparent dome of the eye containing approximately +43.00 diopters of power

Descemet’s Membrane

Layer of tissue separating the stroma from the endothelium, known as the fourth layer of the cornea

DK Value

The amount of oxygen permeability of a lens material

Corneal endothelium

The fifth layer of the cornea, consisting of a single layer of cells

Corneal epithelium

The outermost and first layer of the cornea

Corneal stroma

Main layer of the cornea which makes up 90% of the corneas thickness

Hydrogel lens

Refers to a high water content soft contact lens

Lacrimal apparatus

Refers to the tear production and disposal system of the eye

Lacrimal gland

Gland that produces water in the tears

Lacrimation

Production of tears

Keratometer

Instrument used to measure the central anterior corneal curves

Sclera

The tough fibrous outer coating of the eye known as the white of the eye

Meibomian gland

Gland that secretes the oil in the tears

Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate

(HEMA) the main water absorbing material in soft contacts

Hydrophilic

Water absorbing

Hydrophobic

Water repelling