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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abrasion

Rubbing off of the superficial layer.

Acanthamoeba

Protozoan known for contaminating homemade saline and hot tubs, thus a problem for some contact lens wearers; can cause severe corneal infection.

Afterimage

Image of an object that remains on the retina after the lids are closed

Albinism

Hereditary loss of pigment in the eye, skin and hair; usually associated with lowered visual acuity, nystagmus and light sensitivity.

Apical clearance

Distance between the back surface of a contact lens and the cornea.

Blepharitis

Inflammation of the margins of the eye lids.

Blepharoconjunctivitis

Inflammation of the eye lid and conjunctiva.

Blepharospasm

Excessive winking, chronic spasm of the orbicularis oculi muscle.

Blue sclera

Thin altered sclera.

Corneal refractive therapy (CRT)

Use if rigid contacts during sleep to reshape the cornea and correct myopia and small amounts of astigmatism.

Giant papillary conjunctivitis

A condition associated with soft contact lens wear, marked by increasing lens awareness, itching, mucus discharge and inflammation.

Iritis

Inflammation of the Iris marked by pain and photophobia.

Karatitis sicca

Dryness of the cornea.

Keratoplasty

Corneal transplant operation.

Lagophthalmos

Condition in which the eye lids cannot completely close.

Mires

The targets in the ophthalmometer that are reflecting back from the cornea.

Pinguecula

Yellowish triangular thickening of the bulbar conjunctiva.

Aniridia

Congenital absence of the Iris.

Anisocoria

Inequality of pupil size.

Amplitude of accommodation

Total adjustment ability for near and distant objects.