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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abrasion

rubbing off of the superficial layer

Acanthamoeba

Protozoan known for contaminating homemade saline and hot tubs, and thus a problem for some contact lens wearers; can cause severe corneal infection

Afterimage

Image of an object that remains on the retina after lids are closed

Albinism

Hereditary loss of pigment in the eye,skin, and hair; usually associated with lowered visual acuity, nystagmus and light sensitivity

Apical clearance

Distance between the back surface of a contact lens and the cornea

Blepharitis

Inflammation of the margins of the eye lids

Blepharoconjunctivitis

Inflammation of the eye lid and conjunctiva

Blepharospasm

Excessive winking; chronic spasm of the orbicularis oculi muscle

Blue sclera

Thin altered sclera

Corneal refractive therapy (CRT)

Use of rigid contacts during sleep to reshape the cornea and correct myopia and small amounts of astigmatism

Giant papillary conjunctivitis

A condition associated with soft contact lens wear,marked by increasing lens awareness,itching, mucus discharge and inflammation

Iritis

Inflammation of the iris marked by pain and photophobia

Keratitis Sicca

Dryness of the cornea

Keratoplasty

Corneal transplant operation

Lagophthalmos

Condition in which the eye lids cannot completely close

Mires

The targets in the ophthalmometer that are reflecting back from the cornea

Pinguecula

Yellowish triangular thickening of the bulbar conjunctiva

Aniridia

Congenital absence of the iris

Anisocoria

Inequality of pupil size

Amplitude is accommodation

Total adjustment ability for near and distant objects