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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Corneal apex

Central, steepest part of the cornea, 3-5mm in diameter.

Bowman's membrane

A layer of condensed tissue that separates the epithelium from the stroma, known as the second layer of the cornea.

Conjunctiva

Mucous membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the front part of the eyeball.

Contact lens

Refers to any lens that is placed on the surface of the cornea and sclera.

Cornea

Clear transparent dome of the eye, containing approximately +43.00 diopters of power.

Descemet's membrane

Layer of tissue separating the stroma from the endothelium, known as the fourth layer of the cornea.

DK value

The amount of oxygen permeability of a lens material.

Corneal endothelium

The fifth later of there cornea, consisting of a single layer of cells.

Corneal stroma

Main layer is the cornea which makes up 90% of the corneas thickness.

Hydrogel lens

Refers to a high water content soft contact lens.

Lacrimal apparatus

Refers to the tear production and disposal system of the eye.

Lacrimal gland

Gland that produces the water in the tears.

Lacrimation

Production of tears.

Keratometer

Instrument used to measure the central anterior corneal curves.

Sclera

The tough fibrous outer coating of the eye known as the white of the eye.

Meibomian gland

Gland the secretes the oil in the tears.

Hydroxyethyl methacrylate

(HEMA) the main water absorbing material in soft contacts

Hydrophilic

Water absorbing.

Hydrophobic

Water repelling.

Corneal epithelium

The outermost and first layer of the cornea.