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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The belief of Greek Philosopher Plato that the rational soul controlled the irrational soul could be compared with belief of more recent theorist:

Sigmund Freud

Believed mental illness was caused by forces both within and outside the personality

Sigmund Fried

Advocated acceptance of mentally ill individuals as human beings in need of medical assistance

Philippe Pinel

A Florence Nightingale nurse who cared for the mentally ill

Alice Fisher

Author of the book, Diseases of the mind

Dr. Benjamin Rush

1841__________ surveyed asylums, jails, and almshouses throughout U.S. Canada, and Scotland and is credited with bringing public awareness & reform for care of mentally ill

Dorothea Dix

Committee for Mental Hygiene was formed in 1909 with a focus on prevention of mental illness and:

Removing stigma attached to mental illness

In 1930, what common treatment for schizophrenia caused clients to fall into coma that could last 50 hours

Insulin therapy

Used to treat depression

Amphetamines

Used to treat severe depression

Electroconvulsive Therapy

A surgical procedure that severs the frontal lobes of the brain from the thalamus

Frontal lobotomy

In 1937 what bill was passed that funded Construction of psychiatric units in facilities throughout U.S.

Hill-Burton Act

The national Mental Health Act of 1946 provides a means for funding of programs that promote research on mental health and:

Training of mental health professionals

Introduction of _____________ led to deinstitutionalization of many mentally ill individuals

Psychotherapeutic drugs

Which therapy was found to be an effective treatment for bipolar illness

Lithium

Committee appointed by John F Kennedy recommenced development of a new approach to the way mental health was administered, with emphasis on:

Community mental health centers

1980s government funding for mental health care dwindled, and most insurance companies ____________ coverage for psychiatric care

Withdrew

1900s first theory of mental illness that showed behaviors could be changed is attributed to:

Freud

Human theory of disease embraced by Hippocrates required a balance of which elements ?

Fire


Water


Air


Earth

Which aspects of adult mental health care systems did the National alliance on mental illness survey focus on

Availability of care


Access to care


Increased funding

Mental health is said to be influenced by which of the following factors

Inherited characteristics


Childhood nurturing


Life circumstances