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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Types of Market Research?

Exploratory


Descriptive


Casual

Marketing Information System?

A set of procedures and processes for collecting, sorting, analyzing, and summarizing marketing information on an ongoing basis

Market Research?

Process of planning, collecting and analyzing information in order to recommend actions to improve marketing activities

Exploratory Market Research?

Initial research done to identify the problem or opportunity

Descriptive Marketing Research?

Research used to find characteristics of a given population or to find out their behaviour/attitudes

Casual Marketing Research?

Used to find out cause-and-effect relationships in different situations


Metrics?

Numeric data that is collected and grouped to track performance, often presented in spreadsheets and dashboards



Dashboards?

Visualization of data and key performance indicators using graphs charts and numbers

Key Marketing Metrics?

1. Market Share


2. Brand Development Index (BDI)

Market Share?

Percentage of sales volume for a product relative to the entire sales category of items which is is in competition with

Brand Development Index (BDI)?

How well a brand's sales are doing compared to the population of the region

Analytics?

Process of taking metrics data and using it to make better business decisions

Web Analytics?

Analyzing website data to measure online traffic


Ex: # of views, new visitors/old visitors etc.

Predictive Analytics?

Using data from different sources to figure out consumer behaviour patterns to figure out what to do to be more successful in the future

Big Data?

Large amounts of data characterized as high-volume infmormation

RFM analysis

Rating of customers on the basis of recency (recently purchased items) frequency (how often products were purchased) and monetary value (dollar value of each transaction)

Data Mining?

Large amounts of data being used to make future decisions

Types of Data?

Structured Data


Unstructured Data


Semi-Structured Data


Legacy Data

Structured Data?

Data that can be easily tagged and retrieved as it is organized and uses frequently used terms and organized into tables, columns, rows



Unstructured Data

Comes from word processed documents, audio-files etc. that can't be easily categorized in a database

Semi-Structured Data?

Hybrid data format that contains structured and unstructured data

Legacy Data?

Difficult to use because it has been collected and stored in a format or system that isn't compatible with current systems

Marketing Segmentation?

Aggregation prospective buyers into groupsthat have common needs and respond similarly to marketing programs

Consumer Market?

Products/ideas/services that a customer can buy for personal use

Business Market?

Products purchased to run a business or be used within a buisness

Product Differentiation?

Selling a product to a target group so that it seems different than competitors products

Forms of Marketing Segmentation? (3)

Mass Marketing


Segment Marketing


Niche Marketing

Mass Marketing Strategy?

Marketing product to appeal to entire market without using different marketing


Ex: Vegetable sales

Segment Marketing Strategy?

Marketing a bunch of products and brands to meet the needs of specific target markets


Ex: Pickle sales to restaurants having to follow requirements of restaurant in order to keep their business

Niche Marketing Strategy?

Marketing a limited product to a narrow (but profitable) segment of the market that is similar to that of major competitors


Ex: Kashi cereal being sold only at all organic markets

Target Market?

Specific group of existing and potential consumers that a product/service is being directed to

Target Market Profile?

Description of target market group in four areas: Geographic's, Demographics, Psychographics, and Behavioristics

1. Geographics?


2. Demographics?


3. Psychographics?


4. Behavioristics?

1. Where target market lives (country,city,suburban,rural)


2. Age, family composition, income, occupation,education, ethnic background, home ownership


3. Attitudes, life, beliefs, behaviour, values


4. Why they do the things they do (why do they buy certain things etc.)

Personas?

Character description in form of narrative character as well as images that capture values, behaviour, demographics and expected behaviour with brand

Product Positioning?

Impression of your brand that you want customers to have in comparison to their needs/wants etc.

Positioning Statement?

Formal statement that identifies a product in a brand and what makes it different from other similar products

Positioning Maps?

Visual representation of how products are positioned in a category to a consumer


(How good a consumer thinks a product is)

Steps in Marketing Segmentation? (10)

1. Review strategic companyobjectives


2. Identify specific businessunit objectives


3. Identify consumer/customerneeds and common characteristics in the market


4. Cluster commonconsumer/customer variables to create meaningful market segments


5.Conduct SWOT analysis on thesegments to determine strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats


6. Identify strategy that best meets strategic company objectives


7. Identify marketing programs andbudget requirements needed for this segment


8. Identify marketing programs andbudget requirements needed for this segment


9. Create a sales forecast forthis segment4. Conduct a profit-and-lossfinancial analysis for this segment


10. Check financial forecastsagainst specific business unit objectives



SWOT Analysis?

Assessment of how well an organization or brandis servicing its business and target markets by evaluating its internalstrengths and weaknesses and its external opportunities and threats