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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Secreted molecules mediate three forms of signaling. What are they?
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1. Synaptic
2. Paracrine signaling 3. Endocrine signaling |
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What is autocrine signaling?
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Where cells secrete molecules that bind to its own receptors.
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Cancer uses what type of signaling?
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Autocrine
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Why is rapid turnover of signaling molecules important?
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For quick adjustments
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How does cell-surface receptors act as signal transducers?
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Activated cell surface receptors trigger a phosphorylation cascade.
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Intracellular signaling proteins take form in two types. What are they?
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1. Proteins that become phosphorylated by kinases
2. Proteins that are induced to bind GTP when signal arrives |
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What is a major signaling mechanism shared?
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Phosphorylated is activated
Dephosphorylated in inactivated |