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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
positive correlation
can predict that the 2 variables will change together in same direction
negative correlation
the variables move predictably in the opposite direction
no correlation
no consistent, predictable relationship
validating communication
conflicts resolved through calm dissuasion and compromise
volatile communication
dont hold back and readily express feelings in strong terms; solve conflict by fighting until they can reach some conclusion that both can accept
conflict-avoiding communication
shared perception of lack of importance on disagreements; downplay conflicts and not concerned with reaching mutual resolution
criticism (communication warning signs)
attack on the partner's actions
contempt (communication warning signs)
implies that true feelings the partners once had for each other have moved from liking/love to disgust/disrespect/hate
defensiveness (communication warning signs)
each partner denies responsibility for whatever problems are causing friction
stonewalling (communication warning signs)
turning oneself into a "stone wall" when disagreements and disputes begin
gender identity
which sex they perceive themselves to be
gender roles
generalized expectations about what is masculine or feminine behavior, emotions, and attitudes (varies by culture)
gender
masculinity-feminity dimension of basic nature as humans
klinefelter syndrome
XXY males
turner syndrome
lack of or damage to an X chromosome for females
transgender identity
transgender may be a biological male who perceives herself as a female and is uncomfortable with gender roles
childhood transgender identity
they do not like their given name if it implies them to the opposite sex from their self-identity; shun sex-conforming stuff
agression
both genders equally agressive; different types
androgyny
having both strong masculine and feminine characteristics
alfred kindsey
zoologist; surveys about sex; unethical - sex in front of them
masters and johnson
husband and wife; videotaped couples having sex; measured biological changes; helped with sexual disfunction
clinical research
medical setting; looking at a problem
experimental research
not a lot; drug research
observational research
observing people having sex
surveys (research)
anonymous research
statistical significant
comparing two groups to be published; to see level of difference
practical significance
try to stretch research to find correlation; read research to find one big or small correlation
internal sorting
when we select if it fits our values or goes aginst it
sexual scripts
externally determined roles related to sexuality that affect our decision making process
sex (sex vs gender)
biological female or maleness
gender (sex vs gender)
social form that femaleness or maleness takes
psychoanalytic theory
observing our same sex parent
social learning theory
rewards & benefits; rewards=continue behavior
cognitive developmental theory
labels new things seen; file into a box whenever they see a gender identity in a person
biological theory
clear seen of our gender cuz of our chromosomes and hormones
eclectic view
a little bit of each theory
transsexuals
individuals that switch their sex
intersex
both male and female; excess amount of hormones