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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is arguably the most important thing you will consider at an emergency call?

Scene safety.

A defensive position that hides your body, offering protection?

Cover.

A defensive position that hides your body but offers no protection?

Concealment.

Utilizing items to block or disorient an aggressor?

Distraction.

Moving away from danger?

Retreat.

_____ basic procedures are used in response to danger.

Four.

Substances that are hazardous to health?

Hazardous materials.

Signs indicating a type of material in a container?

placards.

Oder less gas that is harmful to ones health?

Carbon monoxide.

Contact precautions to prevent spread of disease?

Standard precaution.

Blood, saliva, urine, and other substances produced by the body?

Body fluids.

Particulate matter suspended in respiratory secretions.

Airborne droplets.

Organisms invading the immune system, causing illness.

Infection.

As an EMR you may be required to have a regular ______ _________.

Physical Examination.

Injection to help prevent disease and illness?

Vaccination.

Disease causing agents?

Pathogens.

Equipment used to prevent disease?

Personal protective equipment.

One method of reducing the spread of disease/ Most important component of standard precaution.

Hand washing.

If you are in the field and soap and water is not available, use an ______________ instead?

Alcohol based hand cleaner.

What are the two basic types of devices for eye and face protection used in EMS?

Protective eye wear, Face shield.

Respirator or mask that filters ultra-fine particles in the air?

High efficiency particulate air (HEPA).

Organisms causing infection?

Bacteria.

Contact with a substance?

Exposure.

Accidental penetration of a needle?

Needlestick.

If you get blood on your clothes, is this considered an exposure? Yes or no.

No.

If you eyes are involved with being contaminated what should you do?

Irrigate them for at least 20min.

After you receive care you will need to ______ the events.

Document.

EMS can be_____

Stressful.

During a call be ______ and _______?

Calm and non judgmental.

A _______ is a meeting held AFTER a particularly traumatic call that brings provides and counselors together to talk about the event in an attempt to reduce stress.

Debriefing.

Degrading of the skin and organ system?

Decay.

Stiffening of the muscles and joints after death?

Rigor Mortis.

Injury causing separation of the head and neck.

Decapitation.

General signs a person is diseased and cant be rescued is?

Decay, rigor mortis, decapitation.

Proper use of the body lift?

Body mechanics.

Stages of dealing with grief?

Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance.

The decision on whether to physically move a patient is based on ________ vs _______?

Benefit vs risk.

What are the two types of moves you will be called upon to make?

Emergency, urgent.

Moves done in extreme life threatening conditions?

Emergency moves.

Moves done quickly but providing protection.

Urgent moves.

Moving the patient while preserving the spine in line position?

Long axis.

What are the four emergency moves?

Clothing drag, blanket drag, firefighters drag, cradle carry.

Respiration pattern not consistent with life?

Inadequate breathing.

Disorientation of the senses?

Altered mental status.

Inadequate perfusion of the body?

Shock.

Decreased body temperature?

Hypothermia.

Injury caused by extreme cold exposure?

Frostbite.

Lying on left side to prevent inhalation of secretions?

Recovery position.

Flat on back?

Supine.

Restraint is done for?

Protection of the patient and those around him.

How many rescuers is it generally best to have when performing a restraint on scene?

4-5.

The restraints you use should be _____ and _______?

Soft and thick.