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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is arguably the most important thing you will consider at an emergency call? |
Scene safety. |
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A defensive position that hides your body, offering protection? |
Cover. |
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A defensive position that hides your body but offers no protection? |
Concealment. |
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Utilizing items to block or disorient an aggressor? |
Distraction. |
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Moving away from danger? |
Retreat. |
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_____ basic procedures are used in response to danger. |
Four. |
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Substances that are hazardous to health? |
Hazardous materials. |
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Signs indicating a type of material in a container? |
placards. |
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Oder less gas that is harmful to ones health? |
Carbon monoxide. |
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Contact precautions to prevent spread of disease? |
Standard precaution. |
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Blood, saliva, urine, and other substances produced by the body? |
Body fluids. |
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Particulate matter suspended in respiratory secretions. |
Airborne droplets. |
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Organisms invading the immune system, causing illness. |
Infection. |
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As an EMR you may be required to have a regular ______ _________. |
Physical Examination. |
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Injection to help prevent disease and illness? |
Vaccination. |
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Disease causing agents? |
Pathogens. |
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Equipment used to prevent disease? |
Personal protective equipment. |
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One method of reducing the spread of disease/ Most important component of standard precaution. |
Hand washing. |
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If you are in the field and soap and water is not available, use an ______________ instead? |
Alcohol based hand cleaner. |
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What are the two basic types of devices for eye and face protection used in EMS? |
Protective eye wear, Face shield. |
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Respirator or mask that filters ultra-fine particles in the air? |
High efficiency particulate air (HEPA). |
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Organisms causing infection? |
Bacteria. |
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Contact with a substance? |
Exposure. |
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Accidental penetration of a needle? |
Needlestick. |
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If you get blood on your clothes, is this considered an exposure? Yes or no. |
No. |
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If you eyes are involved with being contaminated what should you do? |
Irrigate them for at least 20min. |
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After you receive care you will need to ______ the events. |
Document. |
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EMS can be_____ |
Stressful. |
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During a call be ______ and _______? |
Calm and non judgmental. |
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A _______ is a meeting held AFTER a particularly traumatic call that brings provides and counselors together to talk about the event in an attempt to reduce stress. |
Debriefing. |
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Degrading of the skin and organ system? |
Decay. |
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Stiffening of the muscles and joints after death? |
Rigor Mortis. |
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Injury causing separation of the head and neck. |
Decapitation. |
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General signs a person is diseased and cant be rescued is? |
Decay, rigor mortis, decapitation. |
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Proper use of the body lift? |
Body mechanics. |
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Stages of dealing with grief? |
Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance. |
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The decision on whether to physically move a patient is based on ________ vs _______? |
Benefit vs risk. |
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What are the two types of moves you will be called upon to make? |
Emergency, urgent. |
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Moves done in extreme life threatening conditions? |
Emergency moves. |
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Moves done quickly but providing protection. |
Urgent moves. |
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Moving the patient while preserving the spine in line position? |
Long axis. |
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What are the four emergency moves? |
Clothing drag, blanket drag, firefighters drag, cradle carry. |
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Respiration pattern not consistent with life? |
Inadequate breathing. |
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Disorientation of the senses? |
Altered mental status. |
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Inadequate perfusion of the body? |
Shock. |
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Decreased body temperature? |
Hypothermia. |
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Injury caused by extreme cold exposure? |
Frostbite. |
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Lying on left side to prevent inhalation of secretions? |
Recovery position. |
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Flat on back? |
Supine. |
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Restraint is done for? |
Protection of the patient and those around him. |
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How many rescuers is it generally best to have when performing a restraint on scene? |
4-5. |
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The restraints you use should be _____ and _______? |
Soft and thick. |