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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

I. True or False


1. The main theme of Ausabels' theory is that knowledge is hierarchically organized.



True


False

True

2. The most important factor influencing learning is the quantity, clarity and organization of the learners present knowledge.



True


False

True

3. Ausabel believed that before new material can be presented effectively, the students affective structure should be strengthened.



True


False

False

5. Consumption is a process by which new materials related to relevant ideas in the existing cognitive structure.



True


False

False

6. Learning is a inactive process in which learners construct new ideas or concepts based upon their current/past knowledge.



True


False

False

7. Constructivism is an epistemological belief about what "knowing" is and how one "come to know".



True


False

True

8. Categories are "rules" that specify four thing about objects



True


False

True

9. There are 3 stages in presenting knowledge: the enactive, iconic and visual representation.



True


False

False

10. Knowledge is an identifiable entity with absolute truth value.



True


False

True

II. Multiple choice


11. He is one of the first proponents of constructivism.


A.Frued


B. Bruner


C. Ausabel


D. Skinner

B. Bruner

12. It is obtained through using models and pictures.


A. Iconic


B. Symbolic


C. Enactive


D. Visual

A. Iconic

13. Kind of categories which serve to recognize sensory input.


A. Identity Categories


B. Equivalent Categories


C. Coding System


D. Categorization

C. Coding system

14. A category which include objects based on their attributes or features.


A. Identity categories


B. Equivalent categories


C. Coding system


D. Categorization

A. Identity categories

15.Which of the following does not involved categorization.


A. Perception


B. Conceptualization


C. Learning


D. Knowledge

D. Knowledge

16. The ways in which a body of knowledge can be structured so that it can be most readily gasped by the learner


A. Predisposition to learn


B. Structure of knowledge


C. Effective sequencing


D. Reinforcement

B. Structure of knowledge

17. This is presentation of lesson in increasing difficulty.


A. Predisposition to learn


B. Structure of knowledge


C. Effective sequencing


D. Reinforcement

C. Effective sequencing

18. How many major aspect in the theory of constructivism (Bruner).


A. 2


B. 3


C. 4


D. 5

C. 4

19. Represented in the muscles and involve responses or ways to manipulate the environment.


A. Symbolic


B. Iconic


C. Visual


D. Enactive

D. Enactive

20. The learners can now use mental images to stand for certain objects or events.


A. Iconic


B. Symbolic


C. Enactive


D. Visual

B. Symbolic

III. Identification



21. Readiness for learning

Predisposition to learn

22. Reward and punishment that should be selected and paced appropriately.

Reinforcement

23. Instruction needs to be anchored on the learners cognitive capabilities.

Spiral curriculum

24. Children learn about the world through actions on physical objects and the outcomes of these actions.

Enactive representation

25. The learner has develop the ability to think abstract terms.

Symbolic representation

26. Describes the situation in which the new information you learn is an example of a concept that you have already learned.

Derivative subsumption

27. This describe the accommodation of new information by changing or expanding the concept

Correlative subsumption

28. He proposed the use of advance organizers as a tool for learning

David Paul Ausabel

29. Refers to obtaining knowledge for oneself.

Discovery Learning

30. A category that provide rule for combining categories.

Equivalent categories